adding an option to enable single replica restore + broadcast option in maxdiffusion

Author: ssusie

src/maxdiffusion/checkpointing/base_stable_diffusion_checkpointer.py

@@ -224,12 +224,12 @@ def config_to_json(model_or_config):
         "scheduler_config": ocp.args.JsonSave(config_to_json(pipeline.scheduler)),
     }
 
-    items["unet_state"] = ocp.args.StandardSave(train_states["unet_state"])
-    items["vae_state"] = ocp.args.StandardSave(train_states["vae_state"])
-    items["text_encoder_state"] = ocp.args.StandardSave(train_states["text_encoder_state"])
+    items["unet_state"] = ocp.args.PyTreeSave(train_states["unet_state"])
+    items["vae_state"] = ocp.args.PyTreeSave(train_states["vae_state"])
+    items["text_encoder_state"] = ocp.args.PyTreeSave(train_states["text_encoder_state"])
 
     if hasattr(pipeline, "text_encoder_2"):
-      items["text_encoder_2_state"] = ocp.args.StandardSave(train_states["text_encoder_2_state"])
+      items["text_encoder_2_state"] = ocp.args.PyTreeSave(train_states["text_encoder_2_state"])
       items["text_encoder_2_config"] = ocp.args.JsonSave(config_to_json(pipeline.text_encoder_2.config))
 
     tokenizer_config = {"path": self.config.tokenizer_model_name_or_path}

src/maxdiffusion/checkpointing/checkpointing_utils.py

@@ -18,7 +18,11 @@
 """Create an Orbax CheckpointManager with specified (Async or not) Checkpointer."""
 
 from typing import Optional, Any
+import jax
+import numpy as np
 import os
+
+import orbax.checkpoint
 from maxdiffusion import max_logging
 from etils import epath
 from flax.training import train_state
@@ -90,7 +94,7 @@ def load_stable_diffusion_configs(
 ):
   f"""
   Loads Orbax configurations for different stable diffusion models
-  
+
   Args:
   checkpoint_manager (`orbax.checkpoint.checkpoint_manager`)
   checkpoint_type (`str`) : use sd or sdxl
@@ -140,8 +144,37 @@ def load_params_from_path(
   return restored["params"]
 
 
+def _find_idx(array: np.ndarray, replica_axis_idx: int):
+  """Returns the index along given dimension that the current host belongs to."""
+  idx = None
+  for idx, val in np.ndenumerate(array):
+    if val.process_index == jax.process_index():
+      break
+  return idx[replica_axis_idx]
+
+
+def _replica_devices(device_array: np.ndarray, replica_axis_idx: int):
+  """Returns the devices from the replica that current host belongs to.
+
+  Replicas are assumed to be restricted to the first axis.
+
+  Args:
+    device_array: devices of the mesh that can be obtained by mesh.devices()
+    replica_axis_idx: axis dimension along which replica is taken
+
+  Returns:
+    devices inside the replica that current host is in
+  """
+  idx = _find_idx(device_array, replica_axis_idx)
+  replica_result = np.take(device_array, idx, axis=replica_axis_idx)
+  return np.expand_dims(replica_result, axis=replica_axis_idx)
+
+
 def load_state_if_possible(
-    checkpoint_manager: CheckpointManager, abstract_unboxed_pre_state: train_state.TrainState, checkpoint_item: str
+    checkpoint_manager: CheckpointManager,
+    abstract_unboxed_pre_state: train_state.TrainState,
+    checkpoint_item: str,
+    enable_single_replica_ckpt_restoring: bool,
 ):
   """Loads TrainState as possible from the inputs.
 
@@ -151,6 +184,8 @@ def load_state_if_possible(
     abstract_unboxed_pre_state: an unboxed, abstract TrainState that Orbax
       matches type against.
     checkpoint_item: the name of the checkpoint item that is being loaded. Ex: vae_state
+    enable_single_replica_ckpt_restoring: bool flag for restoring checkpoitng
+      with SingleReplicaArrayHandler
 
   Returns:
     A tuple of (train_state, train_state_params) where full_train_state captures
@@ -167,9 +202,44 @@ def load_state_if_possible(
     return None
   else:
     max_logging.log(f"restoring from this run's directory latest step {latest_step}")
-    try:
-      item = {checkpoint_item: orbax.checkpoint.args.StandardRestore(item=abstract_unboxed_pre_state)}
-      return checkpoint_manager.restore(latest_step, args=orbax.checkpoint.args.Composite(**item))
-    except:
-      max_logging.log(f"could not load {checkpoint_item} from orbax")
-      return None
+    # try:
+    if True:
+      if not enable_single_replica_ckpt_restoring:
+        item = {checkpoint_item: orbax.checkpoint.args.PyTreeRestore(item=abstract_unboxed_pre_state)}
+        return checkpoint_manager.restore(latest_step, args=orbax.checkpoint.args.Composite(**item))
+
+      def map_to_pspec(data):
+        pspec = data.sharding.spec
+        mesh = data.sharding.mesh
+        if not enable_single_replica_ckpt_restoring:
+          return ocp.type_handlers.ArrayRestoreArgs(mesh=mesh, mesh_axes=pspec)
+        replica_axis_index = 0
+        replica_devices = _replica_devices(mesh.devices, replica_axis_index)
+        replica_mesh = jax.sharding.Mesh(replica_devices, mesh.axis_names)
+        single_replica_sharding = jax.sharding.NamedSharding(replica_mesh, pspec)
+
+        return ocp.type_handlers.SingleReplicaArrayRestoreArgs(
+            sharding=jax.sharding.NamedSharding(mesh, pspec),
+            single_replica_sharding=single_replica_sharding,
+            global_shape=data.shape,
+            dtype=data.dtype,
+        )
+
+      array_handler = ocp.type_handlers.SingleReplicaArrayHandler(
+          replica_axis_index=0,
+          broadcast_memory_limit_bytes=1024 * 1024 * 1000,  # 1000 MB limit
+      )
+      ocp.type_handlers.register_type_handler(jax.Array, array_handler, override=True)
+
+      restore_args = jax.tree_util.tree_map(
+          map_to_pspec,
+          abstract_unboxed_pre_state,
+      )
+      item = {checkpoint_item: ocp.args.PyTreeRestore(item=abstract_unboxed_pre_state, restore_args=restore_args)}
+      return checkpoint_manager.restore(
+        latest_step,
+        args=orbax.checkpoint.args.Composite(**item)
+        )
+    # except:
+    #   max_logging.log(f"could not load {checkpoint_item} from orbax")
+    #   return None

src/maxdiffusion/configs/base14.yml

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ timestep_bias: {
   begin: 0,
   # when using strategy=range, the final step (inclusive) to bias.
   end: 1000,
-  # portion of timesteps to bias. 
+  # portion of timesteps to bias.
   # 0.5 will bias one half of the timesteps. Value of strategy determines
   # whether the biased portions are in the earlier or later timesteps.
   portion: 0.25
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ timestep_bias: {
 # Override parameters from checkpoints's scheduler.
 diffusion_scheduler_config: {
   _class_name: '',
-  # values are v_prediction or leave empty to use scheduler's default. 
+  # values are v_prediction or leave empty to use scheduler's default.
   prediction_type: '',
   rescale_zero_terminal_snr: False,
   timestep_spacing: ''
@@ -87,12 +87,12 @@ base_output_directory: ""
 mesh_axes: ['data', 'fsdp', 'tensor']
 
 # batch : batch dimension of data and activations
-# hidden : 
+# hidden :
 # embed : attention qkv dense layer hidden dim named as embed
 # heads : attention head dim = num_heads * head_dim
 # length : attention sequence length
-# temb_in : dense.shape[0] of resnet dense before conv 
-# out_c : dense.shape[1] of resnet dense before conv 
+# temb_in : dense.shape[0] of resnet dense before conv
+# out_c : dense.shape[1] of resnet dense before conv
 # out_channels : conv.shape[-1] activation
 # keep_1 : conv.shape[0] weight
 # keep_2 : conv.shape[1] weight
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ data_sharding: [['data', 'fsdp', 'tensor']]
 dcn_data_parallelism: -1  # recommended DCN axis to be auto-sharded
 dcn_fsdp_parallelism: 1
 dcn_tensor_parallelism: 1
-ici_data_parallelism: -1 # recommended ICI axis to be auto-sharded for TPUv5e 
+ici_data_parallelism: -1 # recommended ICI axis to be auto-sharded for TPUv5e
 ici_fsdp_parallelism: 1  # recommended ICI axis to be auto-sharded
 ici_tensor_parallelism: 1
 
@@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ enable_data_shuffling: True
 
 # checkpoint every number of samples, -1 means don't checkpoint.
 checkpoint_every: -1
+# enables one replica to read the ckpt then broadcast to the rest
+enable_single_replica_ckpt_restoring: False
 
 # Prepare image latents and text encoder outputs
 # during dataset creation to reduce memory consumption.
@@ -165,7 +167,7 @@ per_device_batch_size: 1
 warmup_steps_fraction: 0.0
 learning_rate_schedule_steps: -1 # By default the length of the schedule is set to the number of steps.
 
-# However you may choose a longer schedule (learning_rate_schedule_steps > steps), in which case the training will end before 
+# However you may choose a longer schedule (learning_rate_schedule_steps > steps), in which case the training will end before
 # dropping fully down. Or you may choose a shorter schedule, where the unspecified steps will have a learning rate of 0.
 
 # AdamW optimizer parameters
@@ -205,4 +207,4 @@ class_prompt: ''
 prior_loss_weight: 1.0
 num_class_images: 100
 # If true, set dataset_save_location.
-cache_dreambooth_dataset: False
+cache_dreambooth_dataset: False

src/maxdiffusion/configs/base21.yml

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ timestep_bias: {
   begin: 0,
   # when using strategy=range, the final step (inclusive) to bias.
   end: 1000,
-  # portion of timesteps to bias. 
+  # portion of timesteps to bias.
   # 0.5 will bias one half of the timesteps. Value of strategy determines
   # whether the biased portions are in the earlier or later timesteps.
   portion: 0.25
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ timestep_bias: {
 # Override parameters from checkpoints's scheduler.
 diffusion_scheduler_config: {
   _class_name: '',
-  # values are v_prediction or leave empty to use scheduler's default. 
+  # values are v_prediction or leave empty to use scheduler's default.
   prediction_type: '',
   rescale_zero_terminal_snr: False,
   timestep_spacing: ''
@@ -89,12 +89,12 @@ base_output_directory: ""
 mesh_axes: ['data', 'fsdp', 'tensor']
 
 # batch : batch dimension of data and activations
-# hidden : 
+# hidden :
 # embed : attention qkv dense layer hidden dim named as embed
 # heads : attention head dim = num_heads * head_dim
 # length : attention sequence length
-# temb_in : dense.shape[0] of resnet dense before conv 
-# out_c : dense.shape[1] of resnet dense before conv 
+# temb_in : dense.shape[0] of resnet dense before conv
+# out_c : dense.shape[1] of resnet dense before conv
 # out_channels : conv.shape[-1] activation
 # keep_1 : conv.shape[0] weight
 # keep_2 : conv.shape[1] weight
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ data_sharding: [['data', 'fsdp', 'tensor']]
 dcn_data_parallelism: -1  # recommended DCN axis to be auto-sharded
 dcn_fsdp_parallelism: 1
 dcn_tensor_parallelism: 1
-ici_data_parallelism: -1 # recommended ICI axis to be auto-sharded for TPUv5e 
+ici_data_parallelism: -1 # recommended ICI axis to be auto-sharded for TPUv5e
 ici_fsdp_parallelism: 1  # recommended ICI axis to be auto-sharded
 ici_tensor_parallelism: 1
 
@@ -146,6 +146,8 @@ enable_data_shuffling: True
 
 # checkpoint every number of samples, -1 means don't checkpoint.
 checkpoint_every: -1
+# enables one replica to read the ckpt then broadcast to the rest
+enable_single_replica_ckpt_restoring: False
 
 # Prepare image latents and text encoder outputs
 # during dataset creation to reduce memory consumption.
@@ -165,7 +167,7 @@ per_device_batch_size: 1
 warmup_steps_fraction: 0.0
 learning_rate_schedule_steps: -1 # By default the length of the schedule is set to the number of steps.
 
-# However you may choose a longer schedule (learning_rate_schedule_steps > steps), in which case the training will end before 
+# However you may choose a longer schedule (learning_rate_schedule_steps > steps), in which case the training will end before
 # dropping fully down. Or you may choose a shorter schedule, where the unspecified steps will have a learning rate of 0.
 
 # AdamW optimizer parameters
@@ -201,4 +203,4 @@ class_prompt: ''
 prior_loss_weight: 1.0
 num_class_images: 100
 # If true, set dataset_save_location.
-cache_dreambooth_dataset: False
+cache_dreambooth_dataset: False

src/maxdiffusion/configs/base_2_base.yml

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ timestep_bias: {
   begin: 0,
   # when using strategy=range, the final step (inclusive) to bias.
   end: 1000,
-  # portion of timesteps to bias. 
+  # portion of timesteps to bias.
   # 0.5 will bias one half of the timesteps. Value of strategy determines
   # whether the biased portions are in the earlier or later timesteps.
   portion: 0.25
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ timestep_bias: {
 # Override parameters from checkpoints's scheduler.
 diffusion_scheduler_config: {
   _class_name: '',
-  # values are v_prediction or leave empty to use scheduler's default. 
+  # values are v_prediction or leave empty to use scheduler's default.
   prediction_type: '',
   rescale_zero_terminal_snr: False,
   timestep_spacing: ''
@@ -102,12 +102,12 @@ base_output_directory: ""
 mesh_axes: ['data', 'fsdp', 'tensor']
 
 # batch : batch dimension of data and activations
-# hidden : 
+# hidden :
 # embed : attention qkv dense layer hidden dim named as embed
 # heads : attention head dim = num_heads * head_dim
 # length : attention sequence length
-# temb_in : dense.shape[0] of resnet dense before conv 
-# out_c : dense.shape[1] of resnet dense before conv 
+# temb_in : dense.shape[0] of resnet dense before conv
+# out_c : dense.shape[1] of resnet dense before conv
 # out_channels : conv.shape[-1] activation
 # keep_1 : conv.shape[0] weight
 # keep_2 : conv.shape[1] weight
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ data_sharding: [['data', 'fsdp', 'tensor']]
 dcn_data_parallelism: -1  # recommended DCN axis to be auto-sharded
 dcn_fsdp_parallelism: 1
 dcn_tensor_parallelism: 1
-ici_data_parallelism: -1 # recommended ICI axis to be auto-sharded for TPUv5e 
+ici_data_parallelism: -1 # recommended ICI axis to be auto-sharded for TPUv5e
 ici_fsdp_parallelism: 1  # recommended ICI axis to be auto-sharded
 ici_tensor_parallelism: 1
 
@@ -159,6 +159,8 @@ enable_data_shuffling: True
 
 # checkpoint every number of samples, -1 means don't checkpoint.
 checkpoint_every: -1
+# enables one replica to read the ckpt then broadcast to the rest
+enable_single_replica_ckpt_restoring: False
 
 # Prepare image latents and text encoder outputs
 # during dataset creation to reduce memory consumption.
@@ -178,7 +180,7 @@ per_device_batch_size: 1
 warmup_steps_fraction: 0.0
 learning_rate_schedule_steps: -1 # By default the length of the schedule is set to the number of steps.
 
-# However you may choose a longer schedule (learning_rate_schedule_steps > steps), in which case the training will end before 
+# However you may choose a longer schedule (learning_rate_schedule_steps > steps), in which case the training will end before
 # dropping fully down. Or you may choose a shorter schedule, where the unspecified steps will have a learning rate of 0.
 
 # AdamW optimizer parameters
@@ -218,4 +220,4 @@ class_prompt: ''
 prior_loss_weight: 1.0
 num_class_images: 100
 # If true, set dataset_save_location.
-cache_dreambooth_dataset: False
+cache_dreambooth_dataset: False

src/maxdiffusion/configs/base_xl.yml

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ timestep_bias: {
   begin: 0,
   # when using strategy=range, the final step (inclusive) to bias.
   end: 1000,
-  # portion of timesteps to bias. 
+  # portion of timesteps to bias.
   # 0.5 will bias one half of the timesteps. Value of strategy determines
   # whether the biased portions are in the earlier or later timesteps.
   portion: 0.25
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ timestep_bias: {
 # Override parameters from checkpoints's scheduler.
 diffusion_scheduler_config: {
   _class_name: '',
-  # values are v_prediction or leave empty to use scheduler's default. 
+  # values are v_prediction or leave empty to use scheduler's default.
   prediction_type: '',
   rescale_zero_terminal_snr: False,
   timestep_spacing: ''
@@ -90,12 +90,12 @@ base_output_directory: ""
 mesh_axes: ['data', 'fsdp', 'tensor']
 
 # batch : batch dimension of data and activations
-# hidden : 
+# hidden :
 # embed : attention qkv dense layer hidden dim named as embed
 # heads : attention head dim = num_heads * head_dim
 # length : attention sequence length
-# temb_in : dense.shape[0] of resnet dense before conv 
-# out_c : dense.shape[1] of resnet dense before conv 
+# temb_in : dense.shape[0] of resnet dense before conv
+# out_c : dense.shape[1] of resnet dense before conv
 # out_channels : conv.shape[-1] activation
 # keep_1 : conv.shape[0] weight
 # keep_2 : conv.shape[1] weight
@@ -147,6 +147,8 @@ enable_data_shuffling: True
 
 # checkpoint every number of samples, -1 means don't checkpoint.
 checkpoint_every: -1
+# enables one replica to read the ckpt then broadcast to the rest
+enable_single_replica_ckpt_restoring: False
 
 # Prepare image latents and text encoder outputs
 # during dataset creation to reduce memory consumption.
@@ -166,7 +168,7 @@ per_device_batch_size: 2
 warmup_steps_fraction: 0.0
 learning_rate_schedule_steps: -1 # By default the length of the schedule is set to the number of steps.
 
-# However you may choose a longer schedule (learning_rate_schedule_steps > steps), in which case the training will end before 
+# However you may choose a longer schedule (learning_rate_schedule_steps > steps), in which case the training will end before
 # dropping fully down. Or you may choose a shorter schedule, where the unspecified steps will have a learning rate of 0.
 
 # AdamW optimizer parameters
@@ -204,4 +206,4 @@ enable_mllog: False
 controlnet_model_name_or_path: 'diffusers/controlnet-canny-sdxl-1.0'
 controlnet_from_pt: True
 controlnet_conditioning_scale: 0.5
-controlnet_image: 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Google_%22G%22_logo.svg/1024px-Google_%22G%22_logo.svg.png'
+controlnet_image: 'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Google_%22G%22_logo.svg/1024px-Google_%22G%22_logo.svg.png'