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Servers with volume attachments (servers, os-volume_attachments)

Attaches volumes that are created through the volume API to server instances. Also, lists volume attachments for a server, shows details for a volume attachment, and detaches a volume.

List volume attachments for an instance

.. rest_method:: GET /servers/{server_id}/os-volume_attachments

List volume attachments for an instance.

Normal response codes: 200

Error response codes: unauthorized(401), forbidden(403), itemNotFound(404)

Request

.. rest_parameters:: parameters.yaml

  - server_id: server_id_path
  - limit: limit_simple
  - offset: offset_simple

Response

.. rest_parameters:: parameters.yaml

  - volumeAttachments: volumeAttachments
  - id: volume_attachment_id_resp
  - serverId: server_id
  - volumeId: volumeId_resp
  - device: attachment_device_resp
  - tag: device_tag_bdm_attachment_resp
  - delete_on_termination: delete_on_termination_attachments_resp
  - attachment_id: attachment_volume_id_resp
  - bdm_uuid: attachment_bdm_id_resp

Example List volume attachments for an instance: JSON response

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/list-volume-attachments-resp.json
   :language: javascript

Example List tagged volume attachments for an instance (v2.89): JSON response

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/v2.89/list-volume-attachments-resp.json
   :language: javascript

Attach a volume to an instance

.. rest_method:: POST /servers/{server_id}/os-volume_attachments

Attach a volume to an instance.

Normal response codes: 200

Error response codes: badRequest(400), unauthorized(401), forbidden(403), itemNotFound(404), conflict(409)

Note

From v2.20 attach a volume to an instance in SHELVED or SHELVED_OFFLOADED state is allowed.

Note

From v2.60, attaching a multiattach volume to multiple instances is supported for instances that are not SHELVED_OFFLOADED. The ability to actually support a multiattach volume depends on the volume type and compute hosting the instance.

Note

This is an asynchronous API, callers should poll the status and list of attachments of the volume within the volume API to determine when the attachment has completed successfully.

Request

.. rest_parameters:: parameters.yaml

  - server_id: server_id_path
  - volumeAttachment: volumeAttachment_post
  - volumeId: volumeId
  - device: device
  - tag: device_tag_bdm_attachment
  - delete_on_termination: delete_on_termination_attachments_req

Example Attach a volume to an instance: JSON request

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/attach-volume-to-server-req.json
   :language: javascript

Example Attach a volume to an instance and tag it (v2.49): JSON request

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/v2.49/attach-volume-to-server-req.json
   :language: javascript

Example Attach a volume to an instance with "delete_on_termination" (v2.79): JSON request

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/v2.79/attach-volume-to-server-req.json
   :language: javascript

Response

.. rest_parameters:: parameters.yaml

  - volumeAttachment: volumeAttachment
  - device: device_resp
  - id: attachment_id_resp
  - serverId: server_id
  - volumeId: volumeId_resp
  - tag: device_tag_bdm_attachment_resp
  - delete_on_termination: delete_on_termination_attachments_resp

Example Attach a volume to an instance: JSON response

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/attach-volume-to-server-resp.json
   :language: javascript

Example Attach a tagged volume to an instance (v2.70): JSON response

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/v2.70/attach-volume-to-server-resp.json
   :language: javascript

Example Attach a volume with "delete_on_termination" (v2.79): JSON response

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/v2.79/attach-volume-to-server-resp.json
   :language: javascript

Show a detail of a volume attachment

.. rest_method:: GET /servers/{server_id}/os-volume_attachments/{volume_id}

Show a detail of a volume attachment.

Normal response codes: 200

Error response codes: unauthorized(401), forbidden(403), itemNotFound(404)

Request

.. rest_parameters:: parameters.yaml

  - server_id: server_id_path
  - volume_id: volume_id_attached_path

Response

.. rest_parameters:: parameters.yaml

  - volumeAttachment: volumeAttachment
  - id: volume_attachment_id_resp
  - serverId: server_id
  - volumeId: volumeId_resp
  - device: attachment_device_resp
  - tag: device_tag_bdm_attachment_resp
  - delete_on_termination: delete_on_termination_attachments_resp
  - attachment_id: attachment_volume_id_resp
  - bdm_uuid: attachment_bdm_id_resp

Example Show a detail of a volume attachment: JSON response

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/volume-attachment-detail-resp.json
   :language: javascript

Example Show a detail of a tagged volume attachment (v2.89): JSON response

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/v2.89/volume-attachment-detail-resp.json
   :language: javascript

Update a volume attachment

.. rest_method:: PUT /servers/{server_id}/os-volume_attachments/{volume_id}

Update a volume attachment.

Note

This action only valid when the server is in ACTIVE, PAUSED and RESIZED state, or a conflict(409) error will be returned.

Warning

When updating volumeId, this API is typically meant to only be used as part of a larger orchestrated volume migration operation initiated in the block storage service via the os-retype or os-migrate_volume volume actions. Direct usage of this API to update volumeId is not recommended and may result in needing to hard reboot the server to update details within the guest such as block storage serial IDs. Furthermore, updating volumeId via this API is only implemented by certain compute drivers.

Policy default role is 'rule:system_admin_or_owner', its scope is [system, project], which allow project members or system admins to change the fields of an attached volume of a server. Policy defaults enable only users with the administrative role to change volumeId via this operation. Cloud providers can change these permissions through the policy.json file.

Updating, or what is commonly referred to as "swapping", volume attachments with volumes that have more than one read/write attachment, is not supported.

Normal response codes: 202

Error response codes: badRequest(400), unauthorized(401), forbidden(403), itemNotFound(404), conflict(409)

Request

.. rest_parameters:: parameters.yaml

  - server_id: server_id_path
  - volume_id: volume_id_swap_src
  - volumeAttachment: volumeAttachment_put
  - volumeId: volumeId_swap
  - delete_on_termination: delete_on_termination_put_req
  - device: attachment_device_put_req
  - serverId: attachment_server_id_put_req
  - tag: device_tag_bdm_attachment_put_req
  - id: attachment_id_put_req

Note

Other than volumeId, as of v2.85 only delete_on_termination may be changed from the current value.

Example Update a volume attachment (v2.85): JSON request

.. literalinclude:: ../../doc/api_samples/os-volumes/v2.85/update-volume-attachment-delete-flag-req.json
   :language: javascript

Response

No body is returned on successful request.

Detach a volume from an instance

.. rest_method:: DELETE /servers/{server_id}/os-volume_attachments/{volume_id}

Detach a volume from an instance.

Normal response codes: 202

Error response codes: badRequest(400), unauthorized(401), forbidden(403), itemNotFound(404), conflict(409)

Note

From v2.20 detach a volume from an instance in SHELVED or SHELVED_OFFLOADED state is allowed.

Note

This is an asynchronous API, callers should poll the list of volume attachments provided by GET /servers/{server_id}/os-volume_attachments to determine when the detachment of the volume has completed successfully.

Request

.. rest_parameters:: parameters.yaml

  - server_id: server_id_path
  - volume_id: volume_id_to_detach_path

Response

No body is returned on successful request.