diff --git a/content/en/logs/workspaces/sql_reference.md b/content/en/logs/workspaces/sql_reference.md
index 62c9c23f5ff60..6bec77d2b0005 100644
--- a/content/en/logs/workspaces/sql_reference.md
+++ b/content/en/logs/workspaces/sql_reference.md
@@ -90,13 +90,13 @@ The following SQL functions are supported. For Window function, see the separate
| `cast(value AS type)` | type | Converts the given value to the specified data type. |
| `length(string s)` | integer | Returns the number of characters in the string. |
| `trim(string s)` | string | Removes leading and trailing whitespace from the string. |
-| `replace(string s, from_string s1, to_string s2)`| string | Replaces occurrences of a substring within a string with another substring. |
-| `substring(string s, start_position_int i, length_int l)` | string | Extracts a substring from a string, starting at a given position and for a specified length. |
-| `extract(field from timestamp/interval)` | numeric | Extracts a part of a date or time field (such as year or month) from a timestamp or interval. |
-| `to_timestamp(numeric n)` | timestamp with time zone | Converts a numeric value to a timestamp with time zone. |
-| `to_char(timestamp t / interval i / numeric n, format f)` | string | Converts a timestamp, interval, or numeric value to a string using a format.|
-| `date_trunc(field f, source [, time_zone])` | timestamp [with time zone] / interval | Truncates a timestamp or interval to a specified precision. |
-| `regexp_like(string s, pattern p [flags])` | boolean | Evaluates if a string matches a regular expression pattern. |
+| `replace(string s, string from, string to)` | string | Replaces occurrences of a substring within a string with another substring. |
+| `substring(string s, int start, int length)` | string | Extracts a substring from a string, starting at a given position and for a specified length. |
+| `extract(unit from timestamp/interval)` | numeric | Extracts a part of a date or time field (such as year or month) from a timestamp or interval. |
+| `to_timestamp(string timestamp, string format)` | timestamp | Converts a string to a timestamp according to the given format. |
+| `to_char(timestamp t, string format)` | string | Converts a timestamp to a string according to the given format. |
+| `date_trunc(string unit, timestamp t)` | timestamp | Truncates a timestamp to a specified precision based on the provided unit. |
+| `regexp_like(string s, pattern p)` | boolean | Evaluates whether a string matches a regular expression pattern. |
{{% collapse-content title="Examples" level="h3" %}}
@@ -177,6 +177,13 @@ FROM users
{{< /code-block >}}
### `CAST`
+
+Supported cast target types:
+- `BIGINT`
+- `DECIMAL`
+- `TIMESTAMP`
+- `VARCHAR`
+
{{< code-block lang="sql" >}}
SELECT
CAST(order_id AS VARCHAR) AS order_id_string,
@@ -225,6 +232,23 @@ FROM
{{< /code-block >}}
### `EXTRACT`
+
+Supported extraction units:
+| Literal | Input Type | Description |
+| ------------------| ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- |
+| `day` | `timestamp` / `interval` | day of the month |
+| `dow` | `timestamp` | day of the week `1` (Monday) to `7` (Sunday) |
+| `doy` | `timestamp` | day of the year (`1` - `366`) |
+| `hour` | `timestamp` / `interval` | hour of the day (`0` - `23`) |
+| `minute` | `timestamp` / `interval` | minute of the hour (`0` - `59`) |
+| `second` | `timestamp` / `interval` | second of the minute (`0` - `59`) |
+| `week` | `timestamp` | week of the year (`1` - `53`) |
+| `month` | `timestamp` | month of the year (`1` - `12`) |
+| `quarter` | `timestamp` | quarter of the year (`1` - `4`) |
+| `year` | `timestamp` | year |
+| `timezone_hour` | `timestamp` | hour of the time zone offset |
+| `timezone_minute` | `timestamp` | minute of the time zone offset |
+
{{< code-block lang="sql" >}}
SELECT
extract(year FROM purchase_date) AS purchase_year
@@ -233,14 +257,50 @@ FROM
{{< /code-block >}}
### `TO_TIMESTAMP`
+
+Supported patterns for date/time formatting:
+| Pattern | Description |
+| ----------- | ------------------------------------ |
+| `YYYY` | year (4 digits) |
+| `YY` | year (2 digits) |
+| `MM` | month number (01 - 12) |
+| `DD` | day of month (01 - 31) |
+| `HH24` | hour of day (00 - 23) |
+| `HH12` | hour of day (01 - 12) |
+| `HH` | hour of day (01 - 12) |
+| `MI` | minute (00 - 59) |
+| `SS` | second (00 - 59) |
+| `MS` | millisecond (000 - 999) |
+| `TZ` | time-zone abbreviation |
+| `OF` | time-zone offset from UTC |
+| `AM` / `am` | meridiem indicator (without periods) |
+| `PM` / `pm` | meridiem indicator (without periods) |
+
{{< code-block lang="sql" >}}
SELECT
- to_timestamp(epoch_time) AS formatted_time
-FROM
- event_logs
+ to_timestamp('25/12/2025 04:23 pm', 'DD/MM/YYYY HH:MI am') AS ts
{{< /code-block >}}
### `TO_CHAR`
+
+Supported patterns for date/time formatting:
+| Pattern | Description |
+| ----------- | ------------------------------------ |
+| `YYYY` | year (4 digits) |
+| `YY` | year (2 digits) |
+| `MM` | month number (01 - 12) |
+| `DD` | day of month (01 - 31) |
+| `HH24` | hour of day (00 - 23) |
+| `HH12` | hour of day (01 - 12) |
+| `HH` | hour of day (01 - 12) |
+| `MI` | minute (00 - 59) |
+| `SS` | second (00 - 59) |
+| `MS` | millisecond (000 - 999) |
+| `TZ` | time-zone abbreviation |
+| `OF` | time-zone offset from UTC |
+| `AM` / `am` | meridiem indicator (without periods) |
+| `PM` / `pm` | meridiem indicator (without periods) |
+
{{< code-block lang="sql" >}}
SELECT
to_char(order_date, 'MM-DD-YYYY') AS formatted_date
@@ -249,6 +309,18 @@ FROM
{{< /code-block >}}
### `DATE_TRUNC`
+
+Supported truncations:
+- `milliseconds`
+- `seconds` / `second`
+- `minutes` / `minute`
+- `hours` / `hour`
+- `days` / `day`
+- `weeks` / `week `
+- `months` / `month`
+- `quarters` / `quarter`
+- `years` / `year`
+
{{< code-block lang="sql" >}}
SELECT
date_trunc('month', event_time) AS month_start