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keyboard.c
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keyboard.c
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/**
******************************************************************************
* @file keyboard.c
* @author Brett Brotherton
* @version V1.0.0
* @date 2013-11-03
* @brief Library to emulate a USB HID keyboard using
* STM32F4-Discovery sample code and drivers
******************************************************************************
* @attention
* This code was mostly adapted from aurdiuno USB library
* https://github.com/arduino/Arduino
*
* Copyright (c) 2010, Peter Barrett
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
* any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
* above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL
* WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
* WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
* ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE.
* ******************************************************************************
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include "main.h"
#include "usbd_hid_core.h"
#include "usbd_usr.h"
#include "usbd_desc.h"
#include "keyboard.h"
//constants
#define SHIFT 0x80
const uint8_t _asciimap[128] =
{
0x00, // NUL
0x00, // SOH
0x00, // STX
0x00, // ETX
0x00, // EOT
0x00, // ENQ
0x00, // ACK
0x00, // BEL
0x2a, // BS Backspace
0x2b, // TAB Tab
0x28, // LF Enter
0x00, // VT
0x00, // FF
0x00, // CR
0x00, // SO
0x00, // SI
0x00, // DEL
0x00, // DC1
0x00, // DC2
0x00, // DC3
0x00, // DC4
0x00, // NAK
0x00, // SYN
0x00, // ETB
0x00, // CAN
0x00, // EM
0x00, // SUB
0x00, // ESC
0x00, // FS
0x00, // GS
0x00, // RS
0x00, // US
0x2c, // ' '
0x1e|SHIFT, // !
0x34|SHIFT, // "
0x20|SHIFT, // #
0x21|SHIFT, // $
0x22|SHIFT, // %
0x24|SHIFT, // &
0x34, // '
0x26|SHIFT, // (
0x27|SHIFT, // )
0x25|SHIFT, // *
0x2e|SHIFT, // +
0x36, // ,
0x2d, // -
0x37, // .
0x38, // /
0x27, // 0
0x1e, // 1
0x1f, // 2
0x20, // 3
0x21, // 4
0x22, // 5
0x23, // 6
0x24, // 7
0x25, // 8
0x26, // 9
0x33|SHIFT, // :
0x33, // ;
0x36|SHIFT, // <
0x2e, // =
0x37|SHIFT, // >
0x38|SHIFT, // ?
0x1f|SHIFT, // @
0x04|SHIFT, // A
0x05|SHIFT, // B
0x06|SHIFT, // C
0x07|SHIFT, // D
0x08|SHIFT, // E
0x09|SHIFT, // F
0x0a|SHIFT, // G
0x0b|SHIFT, // H
0x0c|SHIFT, // I
0x0d|SHIFT, // J
0x0e|SHIFT, // K
0x0f|SHIFT, // L
0x10|SHIFT, // M
0x11|SHIFT, // N
0x12|SHIFT, // O
0x13|SHIFT, // P
0x14|SHIFT, // Q
0x15|SHIFT, // R
0x16|SHIFT, // S
0x17|SHIFT, // T
0x18|SHIFT, // U
0x19|SHIFT, // V
0x1a|SHIFT, // W
0x1b|SHIFT, // X
0x1c|SHIFT, // Y
0x1d|SHIFT, // Z
0x2f, // [
0x31, // bslash
0x30, // ]
0x23|SHIFT, // ^
0x2d|SHIFT, // _
0x35, // `
0x04, // a
0x05, // b
0x06, // c
0x07, // d
0x08, // e
0x09, // f
0x0a, // g
0x0b, // h
0x0c, // i
0x0d, // j
0x0e, // k
0x0f, // l
0x10, // m
0x11, // n
0x12, // o
0x13, // p
0x14, // q
0x15, // r
0x16, // s
0x17, // t
0x18, // u
0x19, // v
0x1a, // w
0x1b, // x
0x1c, // y
0x1d, // z
0x2f|SHIFT, //
0x31|SHIFT, // |
0x30|SHIFT, // }
0x35|SHIFT, // ~
0 // DEL
};
static KeyReport _keyReport;
static USB_OTG_CORE_HANDLE *mycorehandle = NULL;
void keyboardInit(USB_OTG_CORE_HANDLE *corehandle) {
mycorehandle = corehandle;
_keyReport.keys[0] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[1] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[2] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[3] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[4] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[5] = 0;
_keyReport.modifiers = 0;
_keyReport.reserved = 0;
}
int keyboardPress(uint8_t k)
{
uint8_t i;
if (k >= 136) { // it's a non-printing key (not a modifier)
k = k - 136;
} else if (k >= 128) { // it's a modifier key
_keyReport.modifiers |= (1<<(k-128));
k = 0;
} else { // it's a printing key
k = _asciimap[k];
if (!k) {
//setWriteError();
return 0;
}
if (k & 0x80) { // it's a capital letter or other character reached with shift
_keyReport.modifiers |= 0x02; // the left shift modifier
k &= 0x7F;
}
}
// Add k to the key report only if it's not already present
// and if there is an empty slot.
if (_keyReport.keys[0] != k && _keyReport.keys[1] != k &&
_keyReport.keys[2] != k && _keyReport.keys[3] != k &&
_keyReport.keys[4] != k && _keyReport.keys[5] != k) {
for (i=0; i<6; i++) {
if (_keyReport.keys[i] == 0x00) {
_keyReport.keys[i] = k;
break;
}
}
if (i == 6) {
//setWriteError();
return 0;
}
}
//sendReport(&_keyReport);
USBD_HID_SendReport (mycorehandle, &(_keyReport.modifiers), 8);
return 1;
}
// release() takes the specified key out of the persistent key report and
// sends the report. This tells the OS the key is no longer pressed and that
// it shouldn't be repeated any more.
int keyboardRelease(uint8_t k)
{
uint8_t i;
if (k >= 136) { // it's a non-printing key (not a modifier)
k = k - 136;
} else if (k >= 128) { // it's a modifier key
_keyReport.modifiers &= ~(1<<(k-128));
k = 0;
} else { // it's a printing key
k = _asciimap[k];
if (!k) {
return 0;
}
if (k & 0x80) { // it's a capital letter or other character reached with shift
_keyReport.modifiers &= ~(0x02); // the left shift modifier
k &= 0x7F;
}
}
// Test the key report to see if k is present. Clear it if it exists.
// Check all positions in case the key is present more than once (which it shouldn't be)
for (i=0; i<6; i++) {
if (0 != k && _keyReport.keys[i] == k) {
_keyReport.keys[i] = 0x00;
}
}
//sendReport(&_keyReport);
USBD_HID_SendReport (mycorehandle, &(_keyReport.modifiers), 8);
return 1;
}
void keyboardReleaseAll(void)
{
_keyReport.keys[0] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[1] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[2] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[3] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[4] = 0;
_keyReport.keys[5] = 0;
_keyReport.modifiers = 0;
//sendReport(&_keyReport);
USBD_HID_SendReport (mycorehandle, &(_keyReport.modifiers), 8);
}
int keyboardWrite(uint8_t c)
{
uint8_t p = keyboardPress(c); // Keydown
/*uint8_t r =*/ keyboardRelease(c); // Keyup
return (p); // just return the result of press() since release() almost always returns 1
}
int keyboardPutString(char *str) {
//first make sure we clear keyboard
keyboardReleaseAll();
//do a keyboard write for each character in the null terminated string
int chars = 0;
while (*str != 0) {
chars += keyboardWrite(*str);
str++;
}
return chars;
}