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Allow 127.0.0.1 as valid URL for scraping (#2560)
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* allow 127.0.0.1 as valid url for scraping

* update comments and lint

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Co-authored-by: timothycarambat <[email protected]>
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shatfield4 and timothycarambat authored Oct 31, 2024
1 parent e719d05 commit 0bb4761
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Showing 2 changed files with 16 additions and 3 deletions.
3 changes: 1 addition & 2 deletions collector/extensions/index.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -118,8 +118,7 @@ function extensions(app) {
try {
const websiteDepth = require("../utils/extensions/WebsiteDepth");
const { url, depth = 1, maxLinks = 20 } = reqBody(request);
if (!validURL(url)) return { success: false, reason: "Not a valid URL." };

if (!validURL(url)) throw new Error("Not a valid URL.");
const scrapedData = await websiteDepth(url, depth, maxLinks);
response.status(200).json({ success: true, data: scrapedData });
} catch (e) {
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16 changes: 15 additions & 1 deletion collector/utils/url/index.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/** ATTN: SECURITY RESEARCHERS
* To Security researchers about to submit an SSRF report CVE - please don't.
* We are aware that the code below is does not defend against any of the thousands of ways
* you can map a hostname to another IP. The code below does not have intention of blocking this
* you can map a hostname to another IP via tunneling, hosts editing, etc. The code below does not have intention of blocking this
* and is simply to prevent the user from accidentally putting in non-valid websites, which is all this protects
* since _all urls must be submitted by the user anyway_ and cannot be done with authentication and manager or admin roles.
* If an attacker has those roles then the system is already vulnerable and this is not a primary concern.
Expand All @@ -14,15 +14,29 @@
const VALID_PROTOCOLS = ["https:", "http:"];
const INVALID_OCTETS = [192, 172, 10, 127];

/**
* If an ip address is passed in the user is attempting to collector some internal service running on internal/private IP.
* This is not a security feature and simply just prevents the user from accidentally entering invalid IP addresses.
* @param {URL} param0
* @param {URL['hostname']} param0.hostname
* @returns {boolean}
*/
function isInvalidIp({ hostname }) {
const IPRegex = new RegExp(
/^(([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])\.){3}([0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|1[0-9]{2}|2[0-4][0-9]|25[0-5])$/gi
);

// Not an IP address at all - passthrough
if (!IPRegex.test(hostname)) return false;
const [octetOne, ..._rest] = hostname.split(".");

// If fails to validate to number - abort and return as invalid.
if (isNaN(Number(octetOne))) return true;

// Allow localhost loopback and 0.0.0.0 for scraping convenience
// for locally hosted services or websites
if (["127.0.0.1", "0.0.0.0"].includes(hostname)) return false;

return INVALID_OCTETS.includes(Number(octetOne));
}

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