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Copy file name to clipboardexpand all lines: lectures/tax_smooth.md
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This is a sister lecture to our lecture on {doc}`consumption-smoothing <cons_smooth>`.
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By renaming variables, we obtain a a version of a model "tax-smoothing model" that Robert Barro {cite}`Barro1979` used to explain why governments sometimes choose not to balance their budgets every period but instead use issue debt to smooth tax rates over time.
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By renaming variables, we obtain a version of a model "tax-smoothing model" that Robert Barro {cite}`Barro1979` used to explain why governments sometimes choose not to balance their budgets every period but instead use issue debt to smooth tax rates over time.
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The government chooses a tax collection path that minimizes the present value of its costs of raising revenue.
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Use the system of equations {eq}`eq:B_t` for $t=0, \ldots, S$ to compute a path $B$ of government debt.
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To do this, we translate that system of difference equations into a single matrix equation as follows:
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To do this, we transform that system of difference equations into a single matrix equation as follows:
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$$
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\begin{bmatrix}
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