RV1106: Limit udev children to prevent early OOM #8915
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config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf (1)
25-25: LGTM - Addresses low-memory OOM issue appropriately.The
udev.children-max=1parameter addition correctly addresses early-boot OOM errors on RV1106's low-memory devices (64-256MB). The parameter syntax is correct, and the placement in the family configuration file is appropriate since the memory constraint applies to all boards in this family.Optional: Consider testing slightly higher values for boot performance.
The value of
1enforces strictly serial device processing, which maximizes memory savings but may increase boot time. If boot performance becomes a concern, you might experiment with values like2or3to see if they still prevent OOM while offering faster device enumeration. However, given your testing shows this works reliably, this optimization can be deferred.
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🧠 Learnings (12)
📓 Common learnings
Learnt from: amazingfate
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8619
File: config/sources/families/rockchip.conf:222-230
Timestamp: 2025-09-14T06:32:29.806Z
Learning: In the Armbian build system, the write_uboot_platform() function implementations follow different patterns across Rockchip family files. The newer standard (used in rockchip64_common.inc and rk3506) includes 'status=none' parameter in dd commands, while older implementations (rk3288, rk322x) use an older pattern without this parameter. The rk3506 implementation correctly follows the current Rockchip family standard.
Learnt from: igorpecovnik
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8849
File: config/boards/radxa-e54c.csc:14-28
Timestamp: 2025-11-02T20:49:56.719Z
Learning: In Armbian board configuration files (config/boards/*.conf, *.csc, etc.), do not use kernel_config_set, kernel_config_set_m, kernel_config_set_y, or custom_kernel_config__* functions to modify kernel configuration. Kernel configuration is associated with LINUXFAMILY/BOARDFAMILY, not individual BOARD. Board-specific kernel modifications cause inconsistency in kernel packages published to the apt repository because boards within a family share the same kernel packages. Kernel configuration changes must be made in the appropriate kernel config file (e.g., config/kernel/linux-*-*.config) or in family configuration files (config/sources/families/*.conf, *.inc) instead.
Learnt from: EvilOlaf
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8886
File: patch/kernel/rk35xx-vendor-6.1/dt/rk3528-nanopi-rev01.dts:9-9
Timestamp: 2025-11-08T06:39:24.512Z
Learning: In Armbian's Rockchip vendor kernel branches (rk35xx-vendor), device tree files may not require the same headers as mainline Linux. For example, input key definitions like KEY_BACK and KEY_VOLUMEUP may be handled differently in BSP kernels and don't necessarily need explicit includes like <dt-bindings/input/input.h> that would be required in mainline kernel device trees.
Learnt from: igorpecovnik
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8789
File: config/kernel/linux-sunxi64-edge.config:839-839
Timestamp: 2025-10-22T07:51:53.015Z
Learning: In Armbian's wireless driver configuration, CONFIG_RK_WIFI_DEVICE_* options are Rockchip-specific device registration settings, while CONFIG_WLAN_UWE* are the actual cross-platform driver modules for UWE5622 wireless chips. The UWE5622 chip (manufactured by Unisoc/Spreadtrum) is used on multiple Allwinner boards including Orange Pi Zero 2/2W/3 and Orange Pi 3 LTS, so CONFIG_WLAN_UWE5621/5622 along with Unisoc infrastructure options (CONFIG_SPARD_WLAN_SUPPORT, CONFIG_SC23XX, CONFIG_UNISOC_WIFI_PS, CONFIG_WCN_BSP_DRIVER_BUILDIN) are correct in sunxi64 kernel configs.
Learnt from: HackingGate
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8665
File: config/boards/photonicat2.csc:4-4
Timestamp: 2025-10-26T10:41:35.118Z
Learning: In the Armbian build system, rk3576 boards consistently use BOARDFAMILY="rk35xx" for both vendor and edge kernel targets. The rk35xx family configuration sources rockchip64_common.inc, which provides edge and current kernel branch definitions, making these branches available even though they're not defined directly in rk35xx.conf.
📚 Learning: 2025-09-14T06:32:29.806Z
Learnt from: amazingfate
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8619
File: config/sources/families/rockchip.conf:222-230
Timestamp: 2025-09-14T06:32:29.806Z
Learning: In the Armbian build system, the write_uboot_platform() function implementations follow different patterns across Rockchip family files. The newer standard (used in rockchip64_common.inc and rk3506) includes 'status=none' parameter in dd commands, while older implementations (rk3288, rk322x) use an older pattern without this parameter. The rk3506 implementation correctly follows the current Rockchip family standard.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-10-26T10:41:35.118Z
Learnt from: HackingGate
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8665
File: config/boards/photonicat2.csc:4-4
Timestamp: 2025-10-26T10:41:35.118Z
Learning: In the Armbian build system, rk3576 boards consistently use BOARDFAMILY="rk35xx" for both vendor and edge kernel targets. The rk35xx family configuration sources rockchip64_common.inc, which provides edge and current kernel branch definitions, making these branches available even though they're not defined directly in rk35xx.conf.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-11-02T20:49:56.719Z
Learnt from: igorpecovnik
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8849
File: config/boards/radxa-e54c.csc:14-28
Timestamp: 2025-11-02T20:49:56.719Z
Learning: In Armbian board configuration files (config/boards/*.conf, *.csc, etc.), do not use kernel_config_set, kernel_config_set_m, kernel_config_set_y, or custom_kernel_config__* functions to modify kernel configuration. Kernel configuration is associated with LINUXFAMILY/BOARDFAMILY, not individual BOARD. Board-specific kernel modifications cause inconsistency in kernel packages published to the apt repository because boards within a family share the same kernel packages. Kernel configuration changes must be made in the appropriate kernel config file (e.g., config/kernel/linux-*-*.config) or in family configuration files (config/sources/families/*.conf, *.inc) instead.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-11-08T06:39:24.512Z
Learnt from: EvilOlaf
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8886
File: patch/kernel/rk35xx-vendor-6.1/dt/rk3528-nanopi-rev01.dts:9-9
Timestamp: 2025-11-08T06:39:24.512Z
Learning: In Armbian's Rockchip vendor kernel branches (rk35xx-vendor), device tree files may not require the same headers as mainline Linux. For example, input key definitions like KEY_BACK and KEY_VOLUMEUP may be handled differently in BSP kernels and don't necessarily need explicit includes like <dt-bindings/input/input.h> that would be required in mainline kernel device trees.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-09-14T06:29:18.958Z
Learnt from: amazingfate
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8619
File: config/sources/families/rockchip.conf:64-70
Timestamp: 2025-09-14T06:29:18.958Z
Learning: In the Armbian build system, vendor branch configurations in family files are designed to be shared across multiple SoCs within the same family that use the same vendor kernel tree. For example, rk35xx and rockchip-rk3588 families both use identical vendor branch settings (same KERNELSOURCE, KERNELBRANCH, and KERNELPATCHDIR), demonstrating that vendor branches are intentionally generic rather than SoC-specific.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-06-25T03:40:52.109Z
Learnt from: EvilOlaf
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8330
File: config/sources/families/sun55iw3.conf:32-36
Timestamp: 2025-06-25T03:40:52.109Z
Learning: In Armbian build system configuration files like config/sources/families/*.conf, when KERNELSOURCE is not explicitly declared in a case branch, the system falls back to a default KERNELSOURCE value, so missing KERNELSOURCE declarations are not critical issues.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-06-25T03:42:09.086Z
Learnt from: EvilOlaf
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8330
File: config/sources/families/sun55iw3.conf:32-36
Timestamp: 2025-06-25T03:42:09.086Z
Learning: In Armbian build system configuration files like config/sources/families/*.conf, KERNELSOURCE is explicitly declared when using unofficial or 3rd party kernel repositories (like the "dev" branch using https://github.com/apritzel/linux), but can be omitted when using the standard mainline kernel (like the "edge" branch) since it will fall back to the default mainline source.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-09-14T06:10:25.610Z
Learnt from: EvilOlaf
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8619
File: config/sources/families/rockchip.conf:64-70
Timestamp: 2025-09-14T06:10:25.610Z
Learning: In the Armbian build system, rk32xx and rk33xx Rockchip SoCs no longer have BSP-based (vendor) kernel branches. The rk3506 is the first 32-bit Rockchip SoC to use the vendor branch in the current codebase.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-08-11T12:39:22.861Z
Learnt from: pyavitz
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8481
File: config/kernel/linux-spacemit-edge.config:492-494
Timestamp: 2025-08-11T12:39:22.861Z
Learning: The SpacemiT platform requires esos.elf firmware to be embedded in the kernel image for boot. The Armbian build system handles this by copying esos.elf from $SRC/packages/blobs/riscv64/spacemit/ to ${kernel_work_dir}/firmware/ via the custom_kernel_config__spacemit_k1_firmware() function in config/sources/families/spacemit.conf, ensuring CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE="esos.elf" can successfully embed it during kernel build.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-08-30T04:13:16.457Z
Learnt from: tabrisnet
Repo: armbian/build PR: 0
File: :0-0
Timestamp: 2025-08-30T04:13:16.457Z
Learning: Armbian kernel configuration files like linux-filogic-current.config are autogenerated overlays on top of arch defconfig. Comments added manually will be lost during future updates by maintainers, and explicit "CONFIG_OPTION is not set" statements aren't needed for mutually exclusive options since these are overlay configs that only specify changes from the base configuration.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
📚 Learning: 2025-09-12T19:28:38.491Z
Learnt from: Grippy98
Repo: armbian/build PR: 8622
File: config/sources/families/k3.conf:66-66
Timestamp: 2025-09-12T19:28:38.491Z
Learning: In the Armbian k3 family build system (config/sources/families/k3.conf), builds do not fail when TIBOOT3_BOOTCONFIG is unset, even though tiboot3.bin is still listed in UBOOT_TARGET_MAP. The gating mechanism in pre_config_uboot_target__build_first_stage function works as intended to conditionally build/copy tiboot3.bin only when TIBOOT3_BOOTCONFIG is defined.
Applied to files:
config/sources/families/rockchip-rv1106.conf
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@coderabbitai a nice idea, but this is too early in the boot process to do a good scientific evaluation by way of memory & CPU usage monitoring. As such, the only real option would be repeatedly rebooting whilst blindly hoping that a few tests are sufficiently representative. Alternatively, one would need/want to set a "barrier" in systemd to do as many things before |
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Tip For best results, initiate chat on the files or code changes. @tabrisnet: You make excellent points! You're absolutely right that:
The systemd barrier approach would indeed be complex and likely not worth the effort for what might be marginal gains on this platform. Given the hardware constraints and the successful testing results, the current configuration is well-justified. Thank you for the detailed explanation! 🧠 Learnings used |
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Tip For best results, initiate chat on the files or code changes. @tabrisnet, excellent points! You're absolutely right about the practical limitations here:
Given these constraints, the current approach is optimal. The strictly serial device processing aligns perfectly with the single-core architecture, and the memory savings prevent the critical early-boot OOM issue. My original suggestion to experiment with higher values doesn't make practical sense in this context. Thanks for the additional context about the RV1106's hardware limitations—this makes the configuration choice very clear and well-justified. ✏️ Learnings added
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Description
RV1106 family
Add
udev.children-max=1to bootargs. This saves memory very early in the boot process by preventing udev process sprawl. Prevents intermittent udev OOM errors early in the boot.https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/latest/udev.conf.html#children_max=
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