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greatest-sum-divisible-by-three

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Given an array nums of integers, we need to find the maximum possible sum of elements of the array such that it is divisible by three.

 

Example 1:

Input: nums = [3,6,5,1,8]
Output: 18
Explanation: Pick numbers 3, 6, 1 and 8 their sum is 18 (maximum sum divisible by 3).

Example 2:

Input: nums = [4]
Output: 0
Explanation: Since 4 is not divisible by 3, do not pick any number.

Example 3:

Input: nums = [1,2,3,4,4]
Output: 12
Explanation: Pick numbers 1, 3, 4 and 4 their sum is 12 (maximum sum divisible by 3).

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= nums.length <= 4 * 10^4
  • 1 <= nums[i] <= 10^4

Related Topics

[Array] [Dynamic Programming] [Greedy]

Hints

Hint 1 Represent the state as DP[pos][mod]: maximum possible sum starting in the position "pos" in the array where the current sum modulo 3 is equal to mod.