conv.go

// Copyright 2021 The Go Darwin Authors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause

//go:build amd64 && gc
// +build amd64,gc

package sys

// itoa converts val to a decimal string.
func itoa(val int) string {
	if val < 0 {
		return "-" + uitoa(uint(-val))
	}
	return uitoa(uint(val))
}

// uitoa converts val to a decimal string.
func uitoa(val uint) string {
	if val == 0 { // avoid string allocation
		return "0"
	}
	var buf [20]byte // big enough for 64bit value base 10
	i := len(buf) - 1
	for val >= 10 {
		q := val / 10
		buf[i] = byte('0' + val - q*10)
		i--
		val = q
	}
	// val < 10
	buf[i] = byte('0' + val)
	return string(buf[i:])
}

const (
	maxUint = ^uint(0)
	maxInt  = int(maxUint >> 1)
)

// atoi parses an int from a string s.
// The bool result reports whether s is a number
// representable by a value of type int.
func atoi(s string) (int, bool) {
	if s == "" {
		return 0, false
	}

	neg := false
	if s[0] == '-' {
		neg = true
		s = s[1:]
	}

	un := uint(0)
	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
		c := s[i]
		if c < '0' || c > '9' {
			return 0, false
		}
		if un > maxUint/10 {
			// overflow
			return 0, false
		}
		un *= 10
		un1 := un + uint(c) - '0'
		if un1 < un {
			// overflow
			return 0, false
		}
		un = un1
	}

	if !neg && un > uint(maxInt) {
		return 0, false
	}
	if neg && un > uint(maxInt)+1 {
		return 0, false
	}

	n := int(un)
	if neg {
		n = -n
	}

	return n, true
}

// atoi32 is like atoi but for integers
// that fit into an int32.
func atoi32(s string) (int32, bool) {
	if n, ok := atoi(s); n == int(int32(n)) {
		return int32(n), ok
	}
	return 0, false
}