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index.js
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'use strict'
const fs = require('fs-extra')
const execa = require('execa')
const ora = require('ora')
const ow = require('ow')
const path = require('path')
const pluralize = require('pluralize')
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer')
const tempy = require('tempy')
const { spawn } = require('child_process')
const { sprintf } = require('sprintf-js')
const { cssifyObject } = require('css-in-js-utils')
function defaultsToExisted (...filepathGetters) {
const filepaths = []
for (let getter of filepathGetters) {
const fp = getter()
if (fp && fs.existsSync(fp)) return fp
if (fp) filepaths.push(fp)
}
const e = new Error('No existed files')
e.filepaths = filepaths
throw e
}
/**
* Renders the given Lottie animation via Puppeteer.
*
* You must pass either `path` or `animationData` to specify the Lottie animation.
*
* `output` must be one of the following:
* - An image to capture the first frame only (png or jpg)
* - An image pattern (eg. sprintf format 'frame-%d.png' or 'frame-%012d.jpg')
* - An mp4 video file (requires FFmpeg to be installed)
* - A GIF file (requires Gifski to be installed)
*
* @name renderLottie
* @function
*
* @param {object} opts - Configuration options
* @param {string} opts.output - Path or pattern to store result
* @param {object} [opts.animationData] - JSON exported animation data
* @param {string} [opts.path] - Relative path to the JSON file containing animation data
* @param {number} [opts.width] - Optional output width
* @param {number} [opts.height] - Optional output height
* @param {object} [opts.jpegQuality=90] - JPEG quality for frames (does nothing if using png)
* @param {object} [opts.quiet=false] - Set to true to disable console output
* @param {number} [opts.deviceScaleFactor=1] - Window device scale factor
* @param {string} [opts.renderer='svg'] - Which lottie-web renderer to use
* @param {object} [opts.rendererSettings] - Optional lottie renderer settings
* @param {object} [opts.puppeteerOptions] - Optional puppeteer launch settings
* @param {object} [opts.gifskiOptions] - Optional gifski settings (only for GIF outputs)
* @param {object} [opts.style={}] - Optional JS [CSS styles](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Properties_Reference) to apply to the animation container
* @param {object} [opts.inject={}] - Optionally injects arbitrary string content into the head, style, or body elements.
* @param {string} [opts.inject.head] - Optionally injected into the document <head>
* @param {string} [opts.inject.style] - Optionally injected into a <style> tag within the document <head>
* @param {string} [opts.inject.body] - Optionally injected into the document <body>
* @param {object} [opts.browser] - Optional puppeteer instance to reuse
* @param {string} [opts.rootDir] - Set the directory containing node_modules in which lottie-web is installed, defaults to cwd
* @param {string} [opts.sourceDir] - Optional directory in which the generated html file will be saved
* @param {string} [opts.sourceLottiePath] - Optional path to lottie script
* @param {string} [opts.htmlFilename] - Optional filename to generated html file, defaults to index.html
*
* @return {Promise}
*/
module.exports = async (opts) => {
const {
output,
animationData = undefined,
path: animationPath = undefined,
jpegQuality = 90,
quiet = false,
deviceScaleFactor = 1,
renderer = 'svg',
rendererSettings = { },
style = { },
inject = { },
puppeteerOptions = { },
ffmpegOptions = {
crf: 20,
profileVideo: 'main',
preset: 'medium'
},
gifskiOptions = {
quality: 80,
fast: false
}
} = opts
const htmlFilename = opts.htmlFilename || 'index.html'
const rootDir = opts.rootDir || path.resolve()
const sourceDir = opts.sourceDir || tempy.directory()
let sourceLottiePath
try {
sourceLottiePath = defaultsToExisted(
() => opts.sourceLottiePath,
() => path.resolve(sourceDir, 'lottie.min.js'),
() => path.resolve(sourceDir, 'lottie.js'),
() => path.resolve(rootDir, 'lottie.min.js'),
() => path.resolve(rootDir, 'lottie.js'),
() => path.resolve(rootDir, 'node_modules/lottie-web/build/player/lottie.min.js')
)
} catch ({ filepaths }) {
const msg = 'Cannot find lottie script from any of the following paths: \n'
const e = new Error(msg + filepaths.join('\n'))
e.name = 'LottieScriptNotFoundError'
e.filepaths = filepaths
throw e
}
const lottieFilename = path.basename(sourceLottiePath)
const targetLottiePath = path.resolve(sourceDir, lottieFilename)
if (!fs.existsSync(targetLottiePath)) {
fs.copyFileSync(sourceLottiePath, targetLottiePath)
}
let {
width = undefined,
height = undefined
} = opts
const injectLottie = `<script src="${lottieFilename}"> </script>`
ow(output, ow.string.nonEmpty, 'output')
ow(deviceScaleFactor, ow.number.integer.positive, 'deviceScaleFactor')
ow(renderer, ow.string.oneOf([ 'svg', 'canvas', 'html' ], 'renderer'))
ow(rendererSettings, ow.object.plain, 'rendererSettings')
ow(puppeteerOptions, ow.object.plain, 'puppeteerOptions')
ow(ffmpegOptions, ow.object.exactShape({
crf: ow.number.is((val) => {
return val >= 0 && val <= 51
}),
profileVideo: ow.string.oneOf(['baseline', 'main', 'high', 'high10', 'high422', 'high444']),
preset: ow.string.oneOf([
'ultrafast',
'superfast',
'veryfast',
'faster',
'fast',
'medium',
'slow',
'slower',
'veryslow',
'placebo'])
}))
ow(style, ow.object.plain, 'style')
ow(inject, ow.object.plain, 'inject')
const ext = path.extname(output).slice(1).toLowerCase()
const isApng = (ext === 'apng')
const isGif = (ext === 'gif')
const isMp4 = (ext === 'mp4')
const isWebm = (ext === 'webm')
const isMov = (ext === 'mov')
const isPng = (ext === 'png')
const isJpg = (ext === 'jpg' || ext === 'jpeg')
if (!(isApng || isGif || isMp4 || isWebm || isMov || isPng || isJpg)) {
throw new Error(`Unsupported output format "${output}"`)
}
const tempDir = isGif ? tempy.directory() : undefined
const tempOutput = isGif
? path.join(tempDir, 'frame-%012d.png')
: output
const frameType = (isJpg ? 'jpeg' : 'png')
const isMultiFrame = isApng || isMp4 || isWebm || isMov || /%d|%\d{2,3}d/.test(tempOutput)
let lottieData = animationData
if (animationPath) {
if (animationData) {
throw new Error('"animationData" and "path" are mutually exclusive')
}
ow(animationPath, ow.string.nonEmpty, 'path')
lottieData = fs.readJsonSync(animationPath)
} else if (animationData) {
ow(animationData, ow.object.plain.nonEmpty, 'animationData')
} else {
throw new Error('Must pass either "animationData" or "path"')
}
const fps = ~~lottieData.fr
const { w = 640, h = 480 } = lottieData
const aR = w / h
ow(fps, ow.number.integer.positive, 'animationData.fr')
ow(w, ow.number.integer.positive, 'animationData.w')
ow(h, ow.number.integer.positive, 'animationData.h')
if (!(width && height)) {
if (width) {
height = width / aR
} else if (height) {
width = height * aR
} else {
width = w
height = h
}
}
width = width | 0
height = height | 0
const html = `
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
${inject.head || ''}
${injectLottie}
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
background: transparent;
${width ? 'width: ' + width + 'px;' : ''}
${height ? 'height: ' + height + 'px;' : ''}
overflow: hidden;
}
#root {
${cssifyObject(style)}
}
${inject.style || ''}
</style>
</head>
<body>
${inject.body || ''}
<div id="root"></div>
<script>
const animationData = ${JSON.stringify(lottieData)}
let animation = null
let duration
let numFrames
function onReady () {
animation = lottie.loadAnimation({
container: document.getElementById('root'),
renderer: '${renderer}',
loop: false,
autoplay: true,
rendererSettings: ${JSON.stringify(rendererSettings)},
animationData
})
duration = animation.getDuration()
numFrames = animation.getDuration(true)
var div = document.createElement('div')
div.className = 'ready'
document.body.appendChild(div)
}
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', onReady)
</script>
</body>
</html>
`
const htmlPath = path.resolve(sourceDir, htmlFilename)
fs.writeFileSync(htmlPath, html)
const spinnerB = !quiet && ora('Loading browser').start()
const browser = opts.browser || await puppeteer.launch({
...puppeteerOptions
})
const page = await browser.newPage()
if (!quiet) {
page.on('console', console.log.bind(console))
page.on('error', console.error.bind(console))
}
await page.setViewport({
deviceScaleFactor,
width,
height
})
await page.goto('file:///' + htmlPath)
await page.waitForSelector('.ready')
const duration = await page.evaluate(() => duration)
const numFrames = await page.evaluate(() => numFrames)
const pageFrame = page.mainFrame()
const rootHandle = await pageFrame.$('#root')
const screenshotOpts = {
omitBackground: true,
type: frameType,
quality: frameType === 'jpeg' ? jpegQuality : undefined
}
if (spinnerB) {
spinnerB.succeed()
}
const numOutputFrames = isMultiFrame ? numFrames : 1
const framesLabel = pluralize('frame', numOutputFrames)
const spinnerR = !quiet && ora(`Rendering ${numOutputFrames} ${framesLabel}`).start()
let ffmpegP
let ffmpeg
let ffmpegStdin
if (isApng || isMp4 || isWebm || isMov) {
ffmpegP = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const ffmpegArgs = [
'-v', 'error',
'-stats',
'-hide_banner',
'-y'
]
if (isApng) {
ffmpegArgs.push(
'-f', 'image2pipe', '-c:v', 'png', '-r', `${fps}`, '-i', '-',
'-plays', '0'
)
}
if (isMp4) {
let scale = `scale=${width}:-2`
if (width % 2 !== 0) {
if (height % 2 === 0) {
scale = `scale=-2:${height}`
} else {
scale = `scale=${width + 1}:-2`
}
}
ffmpegArgs.push(
'-f', 'lavfi', '-i', `color=c=black:size=${width}x${height}`,
'-f', 'image2pipe', '-c:v', 'png', '-r', `${fps}`, '-i', '-',
'-filter_complex', `[0:v][1:v]overlay[o];[o]${scale}:flags=bicubic[out]`,
'-map', '[out]',
'-c:v', 'libx264',
'-profile:v', ffmpegOptions.profileVideo,
'-preset', ffmpegOptions.preset,
'-crf', ffmpegOptions.crf,
'-movflags', 'faststart',
'-pix_fmt', 'yuv420p'
)
}
if (isWebm) {
ffmpegArgs.push(
'-f', 'image2pipe', '-c:v', 'png', '-r', `${fps}`, '-i', '-',
'-c:v', 'libvpx-vp9',
'-crf', '31',
'-b:v', '0',
'-pix_fmt', 'yuva420p'
)
}
if (isMov) {
ffmpegArgs.push(
'-f', 'image2pipe', '-c:v', 'png', '-r', `${fps}`, '-i', '-',
'-c:v', 'qtrle',
'-pix_fmt', 'argb'
)
}
ffmpegArgs.push(
'-frames:v', `${numOutputFrames}`,
'-an', output
)
console.log(ffmpegArgs.join(' '))
ffmpeg = spawn(process.env.FFMPEG_PATH || 'ffmpeg', ffmpegArgs)
const { stdin, stdout, stderr } = ffmpeg
if (!quiet) {
stdout.pipe(process.stdout)
}
stderr.pipe(process.stderr)
stdin.on('error', (err) => {
if (err.code !== 'EPIPE') {
return reject(err)
}
})
ffmpeg.on('exit', async (status) => {
if (status) {
return reject(new Error(`FFmpeg exited with status ${status}`))
} else {
return resolve()
}
})
ffmpegStdin = stdin
})
}
for (let frame = 0; frame < numFrames; ++frame) {
const frameOutputPath = isMultiFrame
? sprintf(tempOutput, frame + 1)
: tempOutput
// eslint-disable-next-line no-undef
await page.evaluate((frame) => animation.goToAndStop(frame, true), frame)
const screenshot = await rootHandle.screenshot({
path: (isApng || isMp4 || isWebm || isMov) ? undefined : frameOutputPath,
...screenshotOpts
})
// single screenshot
if (!isMultiFrame) {
break
}
if (isApng || isMp4 || isWebm || isMov) {
if (ffmpegStdin.writable) {
ffmpegStdin.write(screenshot)
}
}
}
await rootHandle.dispose()
if (opts.browser) {
await page.close()
} else {
await browser.close()
}
if (spinnerR) {
spinnerR.succeed()
}
if (isApng || isMp4 || isWebm || isMov) {
let file = ''
if (isApng) {
file = 'animated png'
} else if (isMp4) {
file = 'mp4'
} else if (isWebm) {
file = 'webm'
} else if (isMov) {
file = 'mov'
}
const spinnerF = !quiet && ora(`Generating ${file} with FFmpeg`).start()
ffmpegStdin.end()
await ffmpegP
if (spinnerF) {
spinnerF.succeed()
}
} else if (isGif) {
const spinnerG = !quiet && ora(`Generating GIF with Gifski`).start()
const framePattern = tempOutput.replace('%012d', '*')
const escapePath = arg => arg.replace(/(\s+)/g, '\\$1')
const params = [
'-o', escapePath(output),
'--fps', gifskiOptions.fps || fps,
gifskiOptions.fast && '--fast',
'--quality', gifskiOptions.quality,
'--quiet',
escapePath(framePattern)
].filter(Boolean)
const executable = process.env.GIFSKI_PATH || 'gifski'
const cmd = [ executable ].concat(params).join(' ')
await execa.shell(cmd)
if (spinnerG) {
spinnerG.succeed()
}
}
if (tempDir) {
await fs.remove(tempDir)
}
return {
numFrames,
duration
}
}