postgraphile-core

postgraphile-core

This module is the compatibility between the web layer of PostGraphile and the GraphQL schema built with Graphile Engine. It loads the relevant graphile-build-pg plugins and augments the inflector depending on the PostGraphile options provided.

Crowd-funded open-source software

To help us develop this software sustainably under the MIT license, we ask all individuals and businesses that use it to help support its ongoing maintenance and development via sponsorship.

Click here to find out more about sponsors and sponsorship.

And please give some love to our featured sponsors 🤩:

Chad Furman *

Storyscript *

Surge.io *

Postlight *

* Sponsors the entire Graphile suite

Should you be here?

Unless you want to use the low-level API you probably want to go to the PostGraphile (previously 'PostGraphQL') repository instead: https://github.com/graphile/postgraphile

It's suitable to use this module in your own application, but please be aware you need to bring your own security in the form of an authenticated pgClient (see below).

For more information about PostGraphile and Graphile Engine please see the documentation at graphile.org.

createPostGraphileSchema(pgConfig, schemas, options)

This is the function you're most likely to use in production, it will return a promise to a GraphQL schema. You are responsible in for implementing security by passing a pre-authenticated pgClient inside the GraphQL context when you resolve a GraphQL query or mutation.

Example:

const schema = await createPostGraphileSchema(
  process.env.DATABASE_URL,
  ["users_schema", "posts_schema"],
  {
    dynamicJson: true,
    pgJwtSecret: process.env.JWT_SECRET,
    pgJwtTypeIdentifier: "users_schema.jwt_type",
  }
);

Full example:

const { createPostGraphileSchema } = require("postgraphile-core");
const { graphql } = require("graphql");
const pg = require("pg");

// Create a postgres pool for efficiency
const pgPool = new pg.Pool({
  connectionString: process.env.DATABASE_URL,
});

async function runQuery(query, variables) {
  // Generate our schema using the default plugins against DATABASE_URL,
  // introspecting the two schemas specified with the options provided.
  //
  // Normally for performance you'd only do this once for your entire
  // application run, not once per query as it is here.
  const schema = await createPostGraphileSchema(
    process.env.DATABASE_URL,
    ["app_public"],
    {
      dynamicJson: true,
      pgJwtSecret: process.env.JWT_SECRET,
      pgJwtTypeIdentifier: "users_schema.jwt_type",
    }
  );

  // Fetch a postgres client from the pool
  const pgClient = await pgPool.connect();

  // Start a transaction so we can apply settings local to the transaction
  await pgClient.query("begin");

  try {
    // The following statement is equivalent to (but faster than):
    //    await pgClient.query("set local role to 'postgraphile_user'");
    //    await pgClient.query("set local jwt.claims.user_id to '27'");
    await pgClient.query(`select
      set_config('role', 'postgraphile_user', true),
      set_config('jwt.claims.user_id', '27', true)
    `);
    return await graphql(
      schema,
      query,
      null,
      /* CONTEXT > */ {
        pgClient: pgClient,
      } /* < CONTEXT */,
      variables
    );
  } finally {
    // commit the transaction (or rollback if there was an error) to clear the local settings
    await pgClient.query("commit");

    // Release the pgClient back to the pool.
    await pgClient.release();
  }
}

// Normally you'd execute a query in response to an HTTP request or similar
runQuery(
  // This query obviously depends on your database schema
  "query MyQuery { allPosts { nodes { id, title, author: userByAuthorId { username } } } }"
)
  .then(result => {
    console.dir(result);
    pgPool.end();
  })
  .catch(e => {
    console.error(e);
    process.exit(1);
  });

To see how this works in a real application, check out withPostGraphileContext in PostGraphile

watchPostGraphileSchema(pgConfig, schemas, options, onNewSchema)

This function is useful in development; it returns a promise that resolves to a release function that you can call to stop watching. The onNewSchema callback will be called every time a new schema is generated, and it is guaranteed to be called before the returned promise resolves. Other than the additional onNewSchema option, the options are identical to that of createPostGraphileSchema above.