-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
Copy pathpolicepublic.bib
169 lines (160 loc) · 16 KB
/
policepublic.bib
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
@article{cooper_characterizing_2004,
title = {Characterizing Perceived Police Violence: Implications for Public Health},
volume = {94},
issn = {0090-0036},
shorttitle = {Characterizing Perceived Police Violence},
url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1448406/},
abstract = {Despite growing recognition of violence’s health consequences and the World Health Organization’s recent classification of police officers’ excessive use of force as a form of violence, public health investigators have produced scant research characterizing police-perpetrated abuse., Using qualitative data from a study of a police drug crackdown in 2000 in 1 New York City police precinct, we explored 40 injection drug using and 25 non–drug using precinct residents’ perceptions of and experiences with police-perpetrated abuse. Participants, particularly injection drug users and non–drug using men, reported police physical, psychological, and sexual violence and neglect; they often associated this abuse with crackdown-related tactics and perceived officer prejudice., We recommend that public health research address the prevalence, nature, and public health implications of police violence.},
number = {7},
urldate = {2015-01-27},
journal = {American Journal of Public Health},
author = {Cooper, Hannah and Moore, Lisa and Gruskin, Sofia and Krieger, Nancy},
month = jul,
year = {2004},
pmid = {15226128},
pmcid = {PMC1448406},
pages = {1109--1118},
file = {PubMed Central Full Text PDF:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/24RHZN5V/Cooper et al. - 2004 - Characterizing Perceived Police Violence Implicat.pdf:application/pdf}
}
@article{schafer_citizen_2003,
title = {Citizen Perceptions of Police Services: Race, Neighborhood Context, and Community Policing},
volume = {6},
issn = {1098-6111, 1552-745X},
shorttitle = {Citizen Perceptions of Police Services},
url = {http://0-pqx.sagepub.com.wncln.wncln.org/content/6/4/440},
doi = {10.1177/1098611102250459},
abstract = {Studies considering perceptions of the police have traditionally focused on very broad outcome measures (e.g., global views of the police). In an era of community policing, it is imperative to consider how the public perceives the police and police services using measures reflecting this alternative paradigm of policing. In addition, recent research suggests that perceptions of the police are formed within the context of respondents’neighborhood cultures and contexts. This research examines factors predicting citizen perceptions of police services in a Midwestern community, incorporating variables reflecting respondents’ demographic traits, experiences, and neighborhood contexts. The analysis tests the predictive power of these factors using both traditional outcome measures and perceptions of police services based on community-policing criteria. The findings demonstrate the need for multidimensional constructs of citizen perceptions of police services and highlight important dimensions of public perceptions of community policing.},
language = {en},
number = {4},
urldate = {2015-01-27},
journal = {Police Quarterly},
author = {Schafer, Joseph A. and Huebner, Beth M. and Bynum, Timothy S.},
month = dec,
year = {2003},
keywords = {attitudes towards police, citizen satisfaction, community survey, organizational performance, police performance},
pages = {440--468},
file = {Full Text PDF:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/FRB8E5WE/Schafer et al. - 2003 - Citizen Perceptions of Police Services Race, Neig.pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/9CKC4S3T/440.html:text/html}
}
@article{engel_citizens_2005,
title = {Citizens' Perceptions of Distributive and Procedural Injustice During Traffic Stops with Police},
volume = {42},
issn = {0022-4278, 1552-731X},
url = {http://0-jrc.sagepub.com.wncln.wncln.org/content/42/4/445},
doi = {10.1177/0022427804272725},
abstract = {This article examines the hypothesis that citizens' perceptions of injustice are based on normative factors (i.e., perceptions of equity and fairness) rather than instrumental factors (i.e., the outcomes received) by examining citizens'perceptions of injustice after traffic stops by police. The factors that predict citizens'perceptions of injustice are assessed using data collected for the Bureau of Justice Statistics ({BJS})–sponsored Police-Public Contact Survey, a national survey of citizens regarding their contacts with police, collected in 1999. Using multinomial logistic regression, the influences of the normative and instrumental perspectives are examined while controlling for citizens' characteristics and race-interaction terms, along with legal, situational, and other control variables. The findings support Tyler's proposition that citizens are concerned with issues of fairness in addition to the actual outcomes they receive from criminal-justice officials. The findings also show significant differences in citizens' perceptions of distributive and procedural injustice by race. The implications for policy and future research are explored.},
language = {en},
number = {4},
urldate = {2015-01-26},
journal = {Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency},
author = {Engel, Robin Shepard},
month = nov,
year = {2005},
keywords = {distributive justice, injustice, police, procedural justice, racial profiling, traffic stops},
pages = {445--481},
file = {Full Text PDF:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/53SUJN8Z/Engel - 2005 - Citizens' Perceptions of Distributive and Procedur.pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/E4HBQPE8/445.html:text/html}
}
@article{engel_examining_2004,
title = {Examining the influence of drivers' characteristics during traffic stops with police: Results from a national survey},
volume = {21},
issn = {0741-8825},
shorttitle = {Examining the influence of drivers' characteristics during traffic stops with police},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418820400095741},
doi = {10.1080/07418820400095741},
abstract = {The factors that influence officer decision making after a traffic stop is initiated are examined using the Police-Public Contact Survey data collected in 1999. This investigation of police behavior is framed with an understanding of the organizational roots of racial profiling tactics and policies. The findings show that young black and Hispanic males are at increased risk for citations, searches, arrests, and uses of force after other extralegal and legal characteristics are controlled. Additional analyses show that minority drivers are not, however, more likely to be carrying contraband than are white drivers. The implications for policy and future research are discussed.},
number = {1},
urldate = {2015-01-26},
journal = {Justice Quarterly},
author = {Engel, Robin Shepard and Calnon, Jennifer M.},
month = mar,
year = {2004},
pages = {49--90},
file = {Full Text PDF:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/ZKKURGJZ/Engel and Calnon - 2004 - Examining the influence of drivers' characteristic.pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/2KKBS2CA/07418820400095741.html:text/html}
}
@article{mastrofski_police_2002,
title = {Police Disrespect Toward the Public: An Encounter-Based Analysis*},
volume = {40},
issn = {1745-9125},
shorttitle = {Police Disrespect Toward the Public},
url = {http://0-onlinelibrary.wiley.com.wncln.wncln.org/doi/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2002.tb00965.x/abstract},
doi = {10.1111/j.1745-9125.2002.tb00965.x},
abstract = {We use observations of police encounters with 3,130 suspects in Indianapolis and St. Petersburg to estimate three influences on police disrespect: how suspects behave, their personal characteristics, and the location of the encounter. Logistic regression models show that suspects' behaviors were the most powerful predictors, but the suspect's sex, age, income, and degree of neighborhood disadvantage were also significant. Minority suspects experienced disrespect less often than whites (statistically significant in the hierarchical analysis controlling for degree of neighborhood disadvantage). These effects are concentrated in St. Petersburg, where the chief had made the suppression of police abuses a visible priority. The findings offer partial confirmation of Donald Black's theory of law.},
language = {en},
number = {3},
urldate = {2015-01-27},
journal = {Criminology},
author = {Mastrofski, Stephen D. and Reisig, Michael D. and McCLUSKEY, John D.},
year = {2002},
keywords = {behavior of law, disrespect, neighborhood disadvantage, police, race},
pages = {519--552},
file = {Full Text PDF:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/5VBTJHBB/Mastrofski et al. - 2002 - Police Disrespect Toward the Public An Encounter-.pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/XXD4U85Z/abstract.html:text/html}
}
@article{hawdon_police-resident_2003,
title = {Police-Resident Interactions and Satisfaction With Police: An Empirical Test of Community Policing Assertions},
volume = {14},
issn = {0887-4034, 1552-3586},
shorttitle = {Police-Resident Interactions and Satisfaction With Police},
url = {http://0-cjp.sagepub.com.wncln.wncln.org/content/14/1/55},
doi = {10.1177/0887403402250919},
abstract = {There have been several studies that report a positive correlation between police resident interaction and resident satisfaction with the police and that community policing can substantially lower resident fear of crime. However, these studies failed to control for levels of community solidarity. This study uses ordinary least squares regression to predict levels of satisfaction with local police among residents of a small neighborhood in western South Carolina. Once levels of community solidarity were accounted for, positive interactions between residents and the police did not influence resident perceptions of police effectiveness. Conversely, the visible presence of officers in the neighborhood improved the residents’ opinions of the police.},
language = {en},
number = {1},
urldate = {2015-01-27},
journal = {Criminal Justice Policy Review},
author = {Hawdon, James and Ryan, John},
month = mar,
year = {2003},
keywords = {community policing, crime control, policing, satisfaction with police},
pages = {55--74},
file = {Full Text PDF:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/QCVN2CHU/Hawdon and Ryan - 2003 - Police-Resident Interactions and Satisfaction With.pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/GK63WCGX/55.html:text/html}
}
@article{hinds_public_2007,
title = {Public Satisfaction With Police: Using Procedural Justice to Improve Police Legitimacy},
volume = {40},
issn = {0004-8658, 1837-9273},
shorttitle = {Public Satisfaction With Police},
url = {http://0-anj.sagepub.com.wncln.wncln.org/content/40/1/27},
doi = {10.1375/acri.40.1.27},
abstract = {Policing research and theory emphasises the importance of supportive relationships between police and the communities they serve in increasing police effectiveness in reducing crime and disorder. A key reason people support police is that they view police as legitimate. The existing research literature, primarily from the United States, indicates that the most important factor in public assessments of police legitimacy is procedural justice. The present study is the first in an Australian jurisdiction to examine the effect of procedural justice and police legitimacy on public satisfaction with police. Using responses to a large postal survey (n = 2611), findings show that people who believe police use procedural justice when they exercise their authority are more likely to view police as legitimate, and in turn are more satisfied with police services. This study differs to {US}-based research in the greater importance of people's evaluations of instrumental factors in judgments of police legitimacy. The findings are important as they confirm that people's assessments of fair and effective policing in Australia will be enhanced by policing strategies that emphasise the use of procedural justice in encounters with the public.},
language = {en},
number = {1},
urldate = {2015-01-27},
journal = {Australian \& New Zealand Journal of Criminology},
author = {Hinds, Lyn and Murphy, Kristina},
month = apr,
year = {2007},
pages = {27--42},
file = {Full Text PDF:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/BMS74KD7/Hinds and Murphy - 2007 - Public Satisfaction With Police Using Procedural .pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/VRMREDET/27.html:text/html}
}
@article{weitzer_race_2004,
title = {Race and Perceptions of Police Misconduct},
volume = {51},
copyright = {Copyright © 2004 University of California Press},
issn = {0037-7791},
url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.305},
doi = {10.1525/sp.2004.51.3.305},
abstract = {This article examines perceptions of police misconduct in the United States and the factors that influence these perceptions. Using data from a large, nationally representative survey of whites, African Americans, and Hispanics, we examine how citizens' views of four types of police misconduct—verbal abuse, excessive force, unwarranted stops, and corruption—are shaped by race and other factors, including personal and vicarious experiences with police officers, exposure to mass media coverage of police behavior, and neighborhood conditions. Results show that race remains a key factor in structuring attitudes toward police misconduct even after controlling for these other variables. Race is a strong predictor in large part because blacks and Hispanics are more likely than whites to report having negative interactions with police, to be exposed to media reports of police misconduct, and to live in high-crime neighborhoods where policing may be contentious—each of which increases perceptions of police misconduct. The findings are consistent with the group-position model of race relations.},
number = {3},
urldate = {2015-01-27},
journal = {Social Problems},
author = {Weitzer, Ronald and Tuch, Steven A.},
month = aug,
year = {2004},
pages = {305--325},
file = {Race Perceptions of Police Misconduct.pdf:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/2NCCEJ9C/Race Perceptions of Police Misconduct.pdf:application/pdf}
}
@article{reisig_suspect_2004,
title = {Suspect disrespect toward the police},
volume = {21},
issn = {0741-8825},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418820400095801},
doi = {10.1080/07418820400095801},
abstract = {Research shows that suspects' behavior influences police officers' decisions. Those who are disrespectful to the police are more likely to have that behavior reciprocated. To date, the factors influencing whether suspects will show deference remain largely unexamined. Guided by social interactionist theory and recent developments in urban sociology, we use systematic social observations and census data to investigate. We find that elevated levels of police force can induce suspect disrespect, but more subtle forms tend to have the opposite effect. The size of the audiences observing the encounter also influences whether suspects behave disrespectfully. Hypothesized links between disinhibiting factors such as intoxicants and disrespect are confirmed. Excluding traffic encounters, suspects in disadvantaged neighborhoods are less likely to show defference. This finding helps explain why officers encountering African Americans are the targets of disrespect.},
number = {2},
urldate = {2015-01-27},
journal = {Justice Quarterly},
author = {Reisig, Michael D. and McCluskey, John D. and Mastrofski, Stephen D. and Terrill, William},
month = jun,
year = {2004},
pages = {241--268},
file = {Full Text PDF:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/JJB6GIZS/Reisig et al. - 2004 - Suspect disrespect toward the police.pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:/home/miles/.mozilla/firefox/ek8hp5uv.default/zotero/storage/W6U26CZM/07418820400095801.html:text/html}
}