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Introduce new exporter helper with batching option #8122

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dmitryax opened this issue Jul 22, 2023 · 9 comments
Open
1 of 7 tasks

Introduce new exporter helper with batching option #8122

dmitryax opened this issue Jul 22, 2023 · 9 comments
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area:exporter release:required-for-ga Must be resolved before GA release

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@dmitryax
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dmitryax commented Jul 22, 2023

This is a tracking issue for introducing the new exporter helper and migrating the existing exporters to use it.

The primary reason for introducing the new exporter helper is to move the batching to the exporter side and deprecate the batch processor as part of making the delivery pipeline reliable, as reported in #7460. More details about moving batching to the exporter helper can be found in #4646.

Shifting batching to the exporter side grants us the opportunity to leverage the exporter's data model instead of relying on OTLP. As a result, we can achieve the following benefits:

  • Ability to place failed requests back into the queue without the need for converting them back to OTLP format.
  • Enhanced control in counting queue and batch sizes using basic items (like spans, data points, or log records for OTLP) tailored to different exporters, resolving the concern raised in issue Processor: Splitting summary metrics into timeseries. opentelemetry-collector-contrib#7134.
  • Optional counting of queue and batch sizes in bytes of serialized data.

Adapting to the new exporter helper requires exporter developers to implement at least two functions:

  1. Converter: to translate pdata Metrics/Traces/Logs into a user-defined Request.
  2. Request sender: to send the user-defined Request

Design document: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1uxnn5rMHhCBLP1s8K0Pg_1mAs4gCeny8OWaYvWcuibs

Essential sub-issues to mark this as complete:

Additional sub-issues to get feature parity with the batch processor:

@dmitryax dmitryax self-assigned this Jul 22, 2023
dmitryax added a commit that referenced this issue Aug 21, 2023
Introduce a new exporter helper that operates over client-provided
requests instead of pdata. The helper user now has to provide
`Converter` - an interface with a function implementing translation of
pdata Metrics/Traces/Logs into a user-defined `Request`. `Request` is an
interface with only one required function `Export`.

It opens a door for moving batching to the exporter, where batches will
be built from client data format, instead of pdata. The batches can be
properly sized by custom request size, which can be different from OTLP.
The same custom request sizing will be applied to the sending queue. It
will also improve the performance of the sending queue retries for
non-OTLP exporters, they don't need to translate pdata on every retry.

This is an implementation alternative to
#7874 as
suggested in
#7874 (comment)

Tracking Issue:
#8122

---------

Co-authored-by: Alex Boten <[email protected]>
dmitryax added a commit that referenced this issue Aug 21, 2023
This change adds collector's internal metrics and tracing to the new
request-based exporter helpers. Only those metrics and traces are added
that are already adopted by the existing exporter helpers for backward
compatibility. The new exporter helpers can and should expose more
metrics in the future, e.g. for tracking converter errors.

Tracking Issue:
#8122
@bogdandrutu
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Some feedback about the interface:

  1. [Traces|Metrics|Logs]Converter can be replaced with a simple func instead of having an interface. If you need in the future to extend capabilities of that, they can be options. Comparing interfaces with nil is problematic sometimes, see https://mangatmodi.medium.com/go-check-nil-interface-the-right-way-d142776edef1, referring to https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector/blob/main/exporter/exporterhelper/metrics.go#L142
  2. Can you make the old NewMetricsExporter to call into NewMetricsRequestExporter to remove duplicate code and to actually start testing the new path more intensively? Also removes lots of duplicate tests.

@dmitryax
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Thanks for the feedback!

Can you make the old NewMetricsExporter to call into NewMetricsRequestExporter to remove duplicate code and to actually start testing the new path more intensively? Also removes lots of duplicate tests.

That's what I wanted to do after #8248 is merged 👍

dmitryax added a commit to dmitryax/opentelemetry-collector that referenced this issue Oct 26, 2023
dmitryax added a commit to dmitryax/opentelemetry-collector that referenced this issue Oct 26, 2023
dmitryax added a commit that referenced this issue Nov 17, 2023
…on (#8764)

As proposed in
#8122 (comment)

If we need backward conversion, we will use an optional argument to the
helper function instead of an optional interface.
@atoulme atoulme added the release:required-for-ga Must be resolved before GA release label Dec 19, 2023
dmitryax added a commit that referenced this issue Dec 22, 2023
#9164)

Introduce an option to limit the queue size by the number of items
instead of number of requests. This is preliminary step for having the
exporter helper v2 with a batcher sender placed after the queue sender.
Otherwise, it'll be hard for the users to estimate the queue size based
on the number of requests without batch processor in front of it.

This change doesn't effect the existing functionality and the items
based queue limiting cannot be utilized yet.

Updates
#8122

Alternative to
#9147
bogdandrutu pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 3, 2024
Introduce a way to enable queue in the new exporter helper with a
developer interface suggested in
#8248 (comment).

The new configuration interface for the end users provides a new
`queue_size_items` option to limit the queue by a number of spans, log
records, or metric data points. The previous way to limit the queue by
number of requests is preserved under the same field, `queue_size,`
which will later be deprecated through a longer transition process.

Tracking issue:
#8122
axw added a commit to axw/opentelemetry-collector-contrib that referenced this issue Jul 24, 2024
Add opt-in support for the experimental batcher helper -
open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector#8122

When opting into this functionality the exporter's Consume*
methods will make synchronous bulk requests to Elasticsearch,
without additional batching/buffering in the exporter.
mx-psi pushed a commit to open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib that referenced this issue Jul 30, 2024
**Description:**

Add opt-in support for the experimental batch sender
(open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector#8122).
When opting into this functionality the exporter's `Consume*` methods
will make synchronous bulk requests to Elasticsearch, without additional
batching/buffering in the exporter.

By default the exporter continues to use its own buffering, which
supports thresholds for time, number of documents, and size of encoded
documents in bytes. The batch sender does not currently support a
bytes-based threshold, and is experimental, hence why we are not yet
making it the default for the Elasticsearch exporter.

This PR is based on
#32632,
but made to be non-breaking.

**Link to tracking Issue:**

#32377

**Testing:**

Added unit and integration tests.

Manually tested with Elasticsearch, using the following config to
highlight that client metadata can now flow through all the way:

```yaml
receivers:
  otlp:
    protocols:
      http:
        endpoint: 0.0.0.0:4318
        include_metadata: true

exporters:
  elasticsearch:
    endpoint: "http://localhost:9200"
    auth:
      authenticator: headers_setter
    batcher:
      enabled: false

extensions:
  headers_setter:
    headers:
      - action: insert
        key: Authorization
        from_context: authorization

service:
  extensions: [headers_setter]
  pipelines:
    traces:
      receivers: [otlp]
      processors: []
      exporters: [elasticsearch]
```

I have Elasticsearch running locally, with an "admin" user with the
password "changeme". Sending OTLP/HTTP to the collector with
`telemetrygen traces --otlp-http --otlp-insecure http://localhost:4318
--otlp-header "Authorization=\"Basic YWRtaW46Y2hhbmdlbWU=\""`, I observe
the following:
- Without the `batcher` config, the exporter fails to index data into
Elasticsearch due to an auth error. That's because the exporter is
buffering and dropping the context with client metadata, so there's no
Authorization header attached to the requests going out.
- With `batcher: {enabled: true}`, same behaviour as above. Unlike the
[`batch`
processor](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector/tree/main/processor/batchprocessor),
the batch sender does not maintain client metadata.
- With `batcher: {enabled: false}`, the exporter successfully indexes
data into Elasticsearch.

**Documentation:**

Updated the README.

---------

Co-authored-by: Carson Ip <[email protected]>
@axw
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axw commented Aug 14, 2024

As discussed in today's Collector SIG meeting, we (Elastic) have the same requirement as @verejoel described in #8122 (comment).

We intend to support a multi-tenant collector that receives data from different tenants, and sends the data to a tenant-specific Elasticsearch cluster. For performance reasons we should batch the data before exporting to Elasticsearch, which must necessarily be done per tenant.

Although partitioning may be done by the batch sender (#10825), each backend instance (in our case, Elasticsearch cluster) may have different performance (different load, different scaling, ...) or availability; with a single queue, this may lead to head-of-line blocking.

dmitryax added a commit that referenced this issue Aug 17, 2024
#### Description

This PR adds opt-in support to oltp exporter for the experimental batch
sender
(#8122).
By default batch sender is not enabled.

Similar:
*
open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib#34238
*
open-telemetry/opentelemetry-collector-contrib#32563

#### Link to tracking issue

Resolves
#10834

#### Testing

`exporter/otlpexporter/config_test.go`

#### Documentation

Updated the `oltpexporter` README to point to `exporterhelper` README
for batching.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dmitrii Anoshin <[email protected]>
dmitryax added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 5, 2024
… to a class function instead of a callback (#11338)

#### Description

Why this change?
Each request from the queue contains multiple items, and those items
could be merge-split into multiple batches when they are sent out (see
#8122
for more about exporter batcher). We would like to book-keep those
cases, and only call `onProcessingFinished` when all such batches has
gone out. In this PR, `onProcessingFinished` is changed from a callback
to a method function because it is easier to book keep index instead of
functions.

#### Link to tracking issue
#8122
#10368

#### Testing
`exporter/internal/queue/persistent_queue_test.go`

#### Documentation

This is an internal change invisible to the users.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dmitrii Anoshin <[email protected]>
jackgopack4 pushed a commit to jackgopack4/opentelemetry-collector that referenced this issue Oct 8, 2024
… to a class function instead of a callback (open-telemetry#11338)

#### Description

Why this change?
Each request from the queue contains multiple items, and those items
could be merge-split into multiple batches when they are sent out (see
open-telemetry#8122
for more about exporter batcher). We would like to book-keep those
cases, and only call `onProcessingFinished` when all such batches has
gone out. In this PR, `onProcessingFinished` is changed from a callback
to a method function because it is easier to book keep index instead of
functions.

#### Link to tracking issue
open-telemetry#8122
open-telemetry#10368

#### Testing
`exporter/internal/queue/persistent_queue_test.go`

#### Documentation

This is an internal change invisible to the users.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dmitrii Anoshin <[email protected]>
bogdandrutu pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 11, 2024
<!--Ex. Fixing a bug - Describe the bug and how this fixes the issue.
Ex. Adding a feature - Explain what this achieves.-->
#### Description

This PR adds a public function `GetNextItem` to queue (both persistent
queue and bounded memory queue)

Why this change?
Instead of blocking until consumption of the item is done, we would like
to separate the API for reading and committing consumption.

Before:
`Consume(consumeFunc)`

After:
`idx, item = Read()`
`OnProcessingFinished(idx)`

<!-- Issue number if applicable -->
#### Link to tracking issue

#8122
#10368

<!--Describe what testing was performed and which tests were added.-->
#### Testing

<!--Describe the documentation added.-->
#### Documentation

<!--Please delete paragraphs that you did not use before submitting.-->
dmitryax pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 16, 2024
… that operates on batch sender (#11448)

#### Description

As part of the effort to solve
#10368,
we no longer guarantee to initialize a `batchSender` when `batcher` is
enabled. Therefore, we would like to remove the interface to set
`mergeFunc` and `mergeSplitFunc` as a callback that operates on
`batchSender`. Instead, users should use the alternative
`WithBatchFuncs` that is a callback that operates `baseExporter`.

Context:
#11414

#### Link to tracking issue

#8122
#10368

---------

Co-authored-by: Bogdan Drutu <[email protected]>
dmitryax pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 26, 2024
)

#### Description

This PR is a bare minimum implementation of a component called queue
batcher. On completion, this component will replace `consumers` in
`queue_sender`, and thus moving queue-batch from a pulling model instead
of pushing model.

Limitations of the current code
* This implements only the case where batching is disabled, which means
no merge of splitting of requests + no timeout flushing.
* This implementation does not enforce an upper bound on concurrency

All these code paths are marked as panic currently, and they will be
replaced with actual implementation in coming PRs. This PR is split from
#11507 for
easier review.

Design doc:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1y5jt7bQ6HWt04MntF8CjUwMBBeNiJs2gV4uUZfJjAsE/edit?usp=sharing


#### Link to tracking issue

#8122
#10368
dmitryax pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 29, 2024
#### Description

This PR follows
#11532 and
implements support for limited worker pool for queue batcher.

Design doc:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1y5jt7bQ6HWt04MntF8CjUwMBBeNiJs2gV4uUZfJjAsE/edit?usp=sharing

#### Link to tracking issue

#8122
#10368
dmitryax pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2024
…d exports (#11546)

#### Description

This PR follows
#11540 and
implements support for item-count based batching for queue batcher.

Limitation: This PR supports merging request but not splitting request.
In other words, it support specifying a minimum request size but not a
maximum request size.

Design doc:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1y5jt7bQ6HWt04MntF8CjUwMBBeNiJs2gV4uUZfJjAsE/edit?usp=sharing

#### Link to tracking issue

#8122
#10368
dmitryax pushed a commit that referenced this issue Nov 6, 2024
…batcher (#11580)

#### Description

This PR follows
#11546 and
add support for splitting (i.e. support setting a maximum request size)

Design doc:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1y5jt7bQ6HWt04MntF8CjUwMBBeNiJs2gV4uUZfJjAsE/edit?usp=sharing

#### Link to tracking issue

#8122
#10368
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