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point-to: no DR/BDR election
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- Printout(s) to have present during travels, in lobby
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- / SOURCES /
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- Tim McConnaughy: https://carpe-dmvpn.com
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- Chris Miles: https://thecontrolplane.com/2019/06/21/ccie-strategy-config-section/
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-
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-
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*** IN GENERAL ***
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/ OVERALL STRATEGY /
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- Cherry pick, get most points possible, e.g. redistribution, ppp, etc.
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- - Validate to guarantee points
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+ - Validate to guarantee points, final read of requirements before marking done
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- avoid rabbit holes, get connectivity/functionality and move on
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- verify state, not configs
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- - re-read instructions
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+ - consolidate work when connecting into devices when possible
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+ - watch for broken underlays and discontiguous areas, if can't fix mend yourself
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+ PIM interfaces
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+ OSPF interfaces/areas
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+ use virtual-links or multi-areas unless prohibited
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+ LDP/MPLS interfaces
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+ IGP discontiguous areas with BGP 'bridges'
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+ bgp redistribute-internal
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+ - MPLS filters
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+ vrf def and 'import-map'
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+ ext-community lists and rt 1:1
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+
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/ COMMON MISTAKES /
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- Not reading instructions in full sentences (don't try to speed read instructions)
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- access-lists for policies should cover all potential listening IPs
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- verify time-range ACLs by changing clock
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- - traps
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+ - requirement verbiage ' traps'
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don't configure network type on SPOKES
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must ONLY receive a default route
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should never become a transit device (stub routing)
@@ -34,34 +40,49 @@ Chris Miles: https://thecontrolplane.com/2019/06/21/ccie-strategy-config-section
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- care of ospf area boundaries
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**** TSHOOT ****
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+
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+ [LEFT monitor] [RIGHT monitor]
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+ diagrams ticket window putty screens long notepad
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+ launch window
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+
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- Keep track of points, go for 60-80% (miss 1 4-pointer, 2 2-pointers)
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- read guidelines first, that's where most restrictions are
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- 5 minutes per task, extend 5 as needed, then take notes and move on
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- - wr mem after a solve
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- - 'logging console', 'no logging console', debug as needed
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- - save interesting configs to desktop for reference in config
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+ - after a solve, re-read requirements before a 'wr mem'
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+ - line outputs
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+ sh term | i lines
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+ term mon
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- - RIGHT monitor
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- putty screens window for launching terminals long notepad (saving cfgs)
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- - LEFT monitor
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- diagram ticket window
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+ sh logg | i Console logg
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+ logg con
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+ no logg con
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+ - watch for common faults
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+ sh run | i policy|access
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+ - save interesting configs to desktop for reference in config
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+ - debug and u all as needed
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+ debug ip ospf adj
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+ debug ppp negot
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+ debug ip bgp updates
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**** DIAG ****
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- 1. open (and keep open) exam diagram and review
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+
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+ [LEFT monitor] [RIGHT monitor]
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+ diagrams - configs/emails questions/answers
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+
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+ - 'traps'
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+ where is request 'received' vs where is it sent
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+ how many answers for question
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+ don't just diagnose, hone in on what's being asked
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+ - open (and keep open) exam diagram and review
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routing protocols
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device/interface types
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- 2. email exchange
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+ - email exchange
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tells problem to be resolved
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- 3. review range of possible answers
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- 4. Don't scroll so much, use links to jump to sections
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- 5. Need 2 of 3
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-
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- - RIGHT monitor
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- questions/answers
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- - LEFT monitor
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- diagrams configs/emails
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-
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+ - review range of possible answers
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+ - Don't scroll so much, use links to jump to sections
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+ - Need 2 of 3
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+ - Keep each section under 10 mins, then move on
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**** CONFIG ****
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1. Prepare task paper
@@ -72,11 +93,9 @@ Chris Miles: https://thecontrolplane.com/2019/06/21/ccie-strategy-config-section
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review addressing scheme on diagram(s)
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fill out task numbers, mark verification milestones with ___ in task index
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- 3. Setup screens
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- - RIGHT monitor
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- putty screens window for launching terminals long notepad
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- - LEFT monitor
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- diagram window task window
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+ [LEFT monitor] [RIGHT monitor]
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+ diagrams task window putty screens long notepad
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+ launch window
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4. Begin tasks
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@@ -85,24 +104,32 @@ general building strategy
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Network bulid task order:
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- L2
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- check direct neighbor reachability (ping 255.255.255.255, in blocks)
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- - sw to router, rely on CDP?
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- - service provider routes
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- links
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- bgp
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- - DMVPNs
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- - MPLS core PE/CE
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+ - cdp
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+ - check for switch SVIs
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- IGPs IPv4
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main office(s)
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branches
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+ - IGPs IPv6
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+ main office(s)
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+ branches
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+ - SP peering (Internet, MetroE)
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+ links
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+ bgp
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+ - MPLS core PE/CE
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+ - DMVPNs
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+ - Services
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+ - Security
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- - prior to redistribution, save config!
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+ - prior to redistribution show route tables , save config!
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- all redistribution config in notepad
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- redistributing connected, careful of 'metric-type' and clauses
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- guidelines
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- - consolidate work when connecting into devices
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-
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workstation
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- shift+insert for paste in putty
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- cascading windows
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- - mouse-click on putty windows bar at top, not in window
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+ - mouse-click on putty windows bar at top, not in window
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+
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+ / SOURCES /
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+ Tim McConnaughy: https://carpe-dmvpn.com
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+ Chris Miles: https://thecontrolplane.com/2019/06/21/ccie-strategy-config-section/
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+
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