hashtable.c

// Implementing hash table in C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct set
{
  int key;
  int data;
};
struct set *array;
int capacity = 10;
int size = 0;

int hashFunction(int key)
{
  return (key % capacity);
}
int checkPrime(int n)
{
  int i;
  if (n == 1 || n == 0)
  {
  return 0;
  }
  for (i = 2; i < n / 2; i++)
  {
  if (n % i == 0)
  {
    return 0;
  }
  }
  return 1;
}
int getPrime(int n)
{
  if (n % 2 == 0)
  {
  n++;
  }
  while (!checkPrime(n))
  {
  n += 2;
  }
  return n;
}
void init_array()
{
  capacity = getPrime(capacity);
  array = (struct set *)malloc(capacity * sizeof(struct set));
  for (int i = 0; i < capacity; i++)
  {
  array[i].key = 0;
  array[i].data = 0;
  }
}

void insert(int key, int data)
{
  int index = hashFunction(key);
  if (array[index].data == 0)
  {
  array[index].key = key;
  array[index].data = data;
  size++;
  printf("\n Key (%d) has been inserted \n", key);
  }
  else if (array[index].key == key)
  {
  array[index].data = data;
  }
  else
  {
  printf("\n Collision occured  \n");
  }
}

void remove_element(int key)
{
  int index = hashFunction(key);
  if (array[index].data == 0)
  {
  printf("\n This key does not exist \n");
  }
  else
  {
  array[index].key = 0;
  array[index].data = 0;
  size--;
  printf("\n Key (%d) has been removed \n", key);
  }
}
void display()
{
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < capacity; i++)
  {
  if (array[i].data == 0)
  {
    printf("\n array[%d]: / ", i);
  }
  else
  {
    printf("\n key: %d array[%d]: %d \t", array[i].key, i, array[i].data);
  }
  }
}

int size_of_hashtable()
{
  return size;
}

int main()
{
  int choice, key, data, n;
  int c = 0;
  init_array();

  do
  {
  printf("1.Insert item in the Hash Table"
     "\n2.Remove item from the Hash Table"
     "\n3.Check the size of Hash Table"
     "\n4.Display a Hash Table"
     "\n\n Please enter your choice: ");

  scanf("%d", &choice);
  switch (choice)
  {
  case 1:

    printf("Enter key -:\t");
    scanf("%d", &key);
    printf("Enter data -:\t");
    scanf("%d", &data);
    insert(key, data);

    break;

  case 2:

    printf("Enter the key to delete-:");
    scanf("%d", &key);
    remove_element(key);

    break;

  case 3:

    n = size_of_hashtable();
    printf("Size of Hash Table is-:%d\n", n);

    break;

  case 4:

    display();

    break;

  default:

    printf("Invalid Input\n");
  }

  printf("\nDo you want to continue (press 1 for yes): ");
  scanf("%d", &c);

  } while (c == 1);
}