apacheGH-46879: [CI][Packaging][Linux] Don't check example build with old CMake (apache#46880)

### Rationale for this change

apache#46834 required CMake 3.25 or later for an example CMake project.

### What changes are included in this PR?

Don't build the example CMake project with CMake < 3.25 in package verification. Amazon Linux 2023, CentOS  7 and Ubuntu 22.04 don't provide CMake 3.25 or later.

### Are these changes tested?

Yes.

### Are there any user-facing changes?

No.
* GitHub Issue: apache#46879

Authored-by: Sutou Kouhei <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Raúl Cumplido <[email protected]>

Author: kou

dev/release/verify-apt.sh

@@ -143,6 +143,7 @@ echo "::endgroup::"
 
 
 echo "::group::Test Apache Arrow C++"
+mkdir -p build
 ${APT_INSTALL} libarrow-dev=${package_version}
 required_packages=()
 required_packages+=(cmake)
@@ -152,15 +153,25 @@ required_packages+=(make)
 required_packages+=(pkg-config)
 required_packages+=(${workaround_missing_packages[@]})
 ${APT_INSTALL} ${required_packages[@]}
-mkdir -p build
-cp -a "${TOP_SOURCE_DIR}/cpp/examples/minimal_build" build/
-pushd build/minimal_build
-cmake .
-make -j$(nproc)
-./arrow-example
-c++ -o arrow-example example.cc $(pkg-config --cflags --libs arrow) -std=c++17
-./arrow-example
-popd
+# cmake version 3.31.6 -> 3.31.6
+cmake_version=$(cmake --version | head -n1 | sed -e 's/^cmake version //')
+# 3.31.6 -> 3.31
+cmake_version_major_minor=${cmake_version%.*}
+# 3.31 -> 3
+cmake_version_major=${cmake_version_major_minor%.*}
+# 3.31 -> 31
+cmake_version_minor=${cmake_version_major_minor#*.}
+if [ "${cmake_version_major}" -gt "3" ] || \
+   [ "${cmake_version_major}" -eq "3" -a "${cmake_version_minor}" -ge "25" ]; then
+  cp -a "${TOP_SOURCE_DIR}/cpp/examples/minimal_build" build/
+  pushd build/minimal_build
+  cmake .
+  make -j$(nproc)
+  ./arrow-example
+  c++ -o arrow-example example.cc $(pkg-config --cflags --libs arrow) -std=c++17
+  ./arrow-example
+  popd
+fi
 echo "::endgroup::"
 
 

dev/release/verify-yum.sh

@@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ echo "::endgroup::"
 
 
 echo "::group::Test Apache Arrow C++"
+mkdir -p build
 ${install_command} ${enablerepo_epel} arrow-devel-${package_version}
 if [ -n "${devtoolset}" ]; then
   ${install_command} ${scl_package}
@@ -214,15 +215,25 @@ else
     gcc-c++ \
     make
 fi
-mkdir -p build
-cp -a "${TOP_SOURCE_DIR}/cpp/examples/minimal_build" build/
-pushd build/minimal_build
-${cmake_command} .
-make -j$(nproc)
-./arrow-example
-c++ -o arrow-example example.cc $(pkg-config --cflags --libs arrow) -std=c++17
-./arrow-example
-popd
+# cmake version 3.31.6 -> 3.31.6
+cmake_version=$(${cmake_command} --version | head -n1 | sed -e 's/^cmake version //')
+# 3.31.6 -> 3.31
+cmake_version_major_minor=${cmake_version%.*}
+# 3.31 -> 3
+cmake_version_major=${cmake_version_major_minor%.*}
+# 3.31 -> 31
+cmake_version_minor=${cmake_version_major_minor#*.}
+if [ "${cmake_version_major}" -gt "3" ] || \
+   [ "${cmake_version_major}" -eq "3" -a "${cmake_version_minor}" -ge "25" ]; then
+  cp -a "${TOP_SOURCE_DIR}/cpp/examples/minimal_build" build/
+  pushd build/minimal_build
+  ${cmake_command} .
+  make -j$(nproc)
+  ./arrow-example
+  c++ -o arrow-example example.cc $(pkg-config --cflags --libs arrow) -std=c++17
+  ./arrow-example
+  popd
+fi
 echo "::endgroup::"
 
 if [ "${have_glib}" = "yes" ]; then