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console application to compare two xlsx files containing the same data with different schema

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XlsxCompare

Console application to compare two xlsx files containing the same data with different schema.

This was built to support data migrations, comparing xlsx exports from source and destination systems to identify bugs in the process.

The files are referred to as the "left" and "right" files, based on the arguments passed.

For each row in the left file, we find the matching row in right file, and then compare the two rows with configurable matching rules.

The comparison results are then written to xlsx for further analysis, one row for each cell that didn't match.

Usage

You can download a pre-built binaries from the github releases page.

$ ./XlsxCompare config.json left.xlsx right.xlsx
[20:54:44] info: XlsxCompare.Driver[0]
      Starting
[20:54:44] info: XlsxCompare.Driver[0]
      Reading config from config.json
[20:54:44] info: XlsxCompare.XlsxComparer[0]
      Comparing left.xlsx to right.xlsx
[20:54:48] info: XlsxCompare.XlsxComparer[0]
      Comparing [XlsxFacade Sheet1, A1:BX9011] to [XlsxFacade Sheet1, A1:BQ9011]
[20:55:09] info: XlsxCompare.XlsxComparer[0]
      Compared
[20:55:09] info: XlsxCompare.ResultsWriter[0]
      Writing results to results.xlsx
[20:55:10] info: XlsxCompare.ResultsWriter[0]
      Written
[20:55:10] info: XlsxCompare.Driver[0]
      Finished
...

Configuration

A complicated json file controls how the two files will be compared. Here's a small example:

{
  "leftKeyColumn": "Id",
  "rightKeyColumn": "OLD_ID",
  "resultOptions": {
    "leftValueHeader": "my value",
    "rightValueHeader": "your value",
    "leftColumnNames": [
      "Batch #"
    ],
    "rightColumnNames": [
      "NEW_ID"
    ]
  },
  "assertions": [
    {
      "leftColumnName": "Name",
      "rightColumnName": "CUSTOMER_NAME"
    },
    {
      "leftColumnName": "DateAdded",
      "rightColumnName": "DT_CREATE",
      "matchBy": "Date"
    }
  ]
}

This config will:

  • join the two xlsx files on Id == OLD_ID
  • checks for Name == CUSTOMER_NAME, ignoring case and normalizing nulls and whitespace (e.g. "Ryan " will match "RYAN" and null will match "")
  • checks for DateAdded == DT_CREATE, parsing both into dates before comparing (e.g. "2021-04-02" will match "4/2/2021 3:45PM")
  • the output results.xlsx will have a row for each mismatch, with these columns:
    • Batch # - value from the left file's Batch # column
    • NEW_ID - value from the right file's NEW_ID column
    • Mismatched field - either Name or DateAdded, depending on which assertion failed
    • my value - mismatched value from the left file
    • your value - mismatched value from the right file

Top-level configuration

key meaning default
leftKeyColumn column name in the "left" file that contains a primary key
rightKeyColumn column name in the "right" file that matches the primary key
resultOptions object configuring the result file, see below
assertions an array of assertion objects configuring how we want columns to match, see below
ignoreMissingRows allow rows to exist in the "left" without with a match in the "right" file, useful for checking partial output false

resultOptions configuration

key meaning default
path name of the xlsx file to write results.xlsx
leftValueHeader header to use over leftKeyColumn values left value
rightValueHeader header to use over rightKeyColumn values right value
leftColumnNames additional data to include from the left file. This is useful for adding context to help analyse the mismatches. null
rightColumnNames additional data to include from the right file null

assertion configuration

key meaning default
leftColumnName column to compare from the left file
rightColumnName column to compare from the right file
matchBy how to compare the two values, see matchBy below string
remove if present: before comparison, remove this string from both values null
zeroRepresentsEmpty if true: before comparison, convert any zero values (e.g. 0, 0.0) to empty string false
synonyms if present: this is a nested list of terms that should be treated as identical. For example, with these synonyms: [ ["street", "st"], ["n", "north"] ], then 123 North Main St will match 123 N Main Street null

matchBy options

matchBy rule examples
string strings must match, ignoring case and leading/trailing whitespace test matches test, TEST and Test, but not testing
stringIgnoreMissingLeft same as string, but treat a missing "left" value as a match same as string, but an empty string matches test
integer parse to integers before comparison 0123 matches 123
decimal parse to decimals before comparison 0.123 matches .123000
date parse as dates before comparison 2021-04-02 matches 20210402 and 4/2/2021 3:45PM, but not 2021-04-03
stringLeftStartsWithRight the left value must start with the right value testing matches test, but not testing with suffix
stringRightStartsWithLeft the right value must start with the left value test matches testing
tokens each value must contain the same tokens, after splitting on whitespace. This is useful for addresses that have the same components in a different order, or other data where the ordering is insignificant 1234 S Main St matches 1234 Main St S

Developing

  • uses net5
  • recommend using Visual Studio Code, or another IDE that supports EditorConfig
  • releases are based on git tags: make a tag like v${SEMVER} and CI will create a github release with standalone binaries

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console application to compare two xlsx files containing the same data with different schema

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