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Updated Numerical Solution for Wave Attenuation in sea ice #1294

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions model/bin/switch_IC4Numerics
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
F90 NOGRB NC4 DIST MPI PR3 UQ FLX0 LN1 ST4 STAB0 NL1 BT1 DB1 MLIM TR0 BS0 IC4 IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS IS0 REF0 XX0 WNT1 WNX1 CRT1 CRX1 O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7 SCRIPNC SCRIP RTD RWND UOST
58 changes: 56 additions & 2 deletions model/src/w3srcemd.F90
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -469,6 +469,9 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
! viscoelastic sea ice model (Wang and Shen 2010).
! !/IC4 Dissipation via interaction with ice as a function of freq.
! (empirical/parametric methods)
! !/IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
! Correction for numerics for wave damping in sea ice.
! only tested for use with IC4M10 (Meylan et al 2021)
! !/IC5 Dissipation via interaction with ice according to a
! viscoelastic sea ice model (Mosig et al. 2015).
! !/DB0 No depth-limited breaking. ( Choose one )
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1324,6 +1327,15 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
! UNRESOLVED OBSTACLES
CALL UOST_SRCTRMCOMPUTE(IX, IY, SPEC, CG1, DT, &
U10ABS, U10DIR, VSUO, VDUO)
#endif
!
! Sea Ice Damping Source Term
!
#ifdef W3_IC4
#ifdef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
if (ICE.GT.0) CALL W3SIC4 ( SPEC,DEPTH, CG1, &
IX, IY, VSIC, VDIC )
#endif
#endif
!
! 2.g Dump training data if necessary
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1384,6 +1396,10 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
VDIN(1:NSPECH) = ICESCALEIN * VDIN(1:NSPECH)
VSDS(1:NSPECH) = ICESCALEDS * VSDS(1:NSPECH)
VDDS(1:NSPECH) = ICESCALEDS * VDDS(1:NSPECH)
#ifdef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
VSIC(1:NSPECH) = ICE * VSIC(1:NSPECH) ! (see Rogers et al 2016)
VDIC(1:NSPECH) = ICE * VDIC(1:NSPECH) ! **************
#endif
END IF

#ifdef W3_PDLIB
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1422,6 +1438,9 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
#endif
#ifdef W3_UOST
VS(IS) = VS(IS) + VSUO(IS)
#endif
#ifdef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
IF ( ICE.GT.0. ) VS(IS) = VS(IS) + VSIC(IS)
#endif
VD(IS) = VDIN(IS) + VDNL(IS) &
+ VDDS(IS) + VDBT(IS)
Expand All @@ -1436,6 +1455,9 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
#endif
#ifdef W3_UOST
VD(IS) = VD(IS) + VDUO(IS)
#endif
#ifdef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
IF ( ICE.GT.0. ) VD(IS) = VD(IS) + VDIC(IS)
#endif
DAMAX = MIN ( DAM(IS) , MAX ( XREL*SPECINIT(IS) , AFILT ) )
AFAC = 1. / MAX( 1.E-10 , ABS(VS(IS)/DAMAX) )
Expand All @@ -1455,6 +1477,9 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
!
DT = MAX ( 0.5, DT ) ! The hardcoded min. dt is a problem for certain cases e.g. laborotary scale problems.
!
#ifdef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
if (ICE.gt.0.01 .and. ICE.lt.0.95) DT=DTMIN ! always use a small timestep in ice
#endif
DTDYN = DTDYN + DT
#ifdef W3_T
DTRAW = DT
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1743,6 +1768,14 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
/ MAX ( 1. , (1.-HDT*VDBT(IS))) ! semi-implict integration scheme
PHINL = PHINL + VSNL(IS)* DT * FACTOR &
/ MAX ( 1. , (1.-HDT*VDNL(IS))) ! semi-implict integration scheme
#ifdef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
IF ( ICE.GT.0 ) THEN
PHICE = PHICE + VSIC(IS) * DT * FACTOR &
/ MAX ( 1. , (1.-HDT*VDIC(IS))) ! semi-implicit integration
TAUICE(:) = TAUICE(:) - FACTOR2*COSI(:)*VSIC(IS) * DT &
/ MAX ( 1. , (1.-HDT*VDIC(IS)))
END IF
#endif
IF (VSIN(IS).GT.0.) WHITECAP(3) = WHITECAP(3) + SPEC(IS) * FACTOR
HSTOT = HSTOT + SPEC(IS) * FACTOR
END DO
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2011,13 +2044,21 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
TAUBBL(:)=TAUBBL(:)/DTG
TAUOCX=DAIR*COEF*COEF*USTAR*USTAR*COS(USTDIR) + DWAT*(TAUOX-TAUWIX)
TAUOCY=DAIR*COEF*COEF*USTAR*USTAR*SIN(USTDIR) + DWAT*(TAUOY-TAUWIY)
#ifdef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
TAUICE(:)=TAUICE(:)/DTG
TAUOX = TAUOX - TAUICE(1)
TAUOY = TAUOY - TAUICE(2)
#endif
!
! Transformation in wave energy flux in W/m^2=kg / s^3
!
PHIOC =DWAT*GRAV*(EFINISH+PHIAW-PHIBBL)/DTG
PHIAW =DWAT*GRAV*PHIAW /DTG
PHINL =DWAT*GRAV*PHINL /DTG
PHIBBL=DWAT*GRAV*PHIBBL/DTG
#ifdef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
PHICE =-1.*DWAT*GRAV*PHICE/DTG
#endif
!
! 10.1 Adds ice scattering and dissipation: implicit integration---------------- *
! INFLAGS2(4) is true if ice concentration was ever read during
Expand All @@ -2028,7 +2069,7 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
WRITE(740+IAPROC,*) '3 : sum(SPEC)=', sum(SPEC)
END IF
#endif

#ifndef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
IF ( INFLAGS2(4).AND.ICE.GT.0 ) THEN

IF (IICEDISP) THEN
Expand All @@ -2037,6 +2078,7 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
SIG,WN_R,CG_ICE,ALPHA_LIU)
!
IF (IICESMOOTH) THEN
#endif
#ifdef W3_IS2
DO IK=1,NK
SMOOTH_ICEDISP=0.
Expand All @@ -2046,6 +2088,7 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
WN_R(IK)=WN1(IK)*(1-SMOOTH_ICEDISP)+WN_R(IK)*(SMOOTH_ICEDISP)
END DO
#endif
#ifndef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
END IF
ELSE
WN_R=WN1
Expand All @@ -2054,6 +2097,7 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
!
R(:)=1 ! In case IC2 is defined but not IS2
!
#endif
#ifdef W3_IC1
CALL W3SIC1 ( SPEC,DEPTH, CG1, IX, IY, VSIC, VDIC )
#endif
Expand All @@ -2069,15 +2113,18 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
CALL W3SIC3 ( SPEC,DEPTH, CG1, WN1, IX, IY, VSIC, VDIC )
#endif
#ifdef W3_IC4
#ifndef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
CALL W3SIC4 ( SPEC,DEPTH, CG1, IX, IY, VSIC, VDIC )
#endif
#endif
#ifdef W3_IC5
CALL W3SIC5 ( SPEC,DEPTH, CG1, WN1, IX, IY, VSIC, VDIC )
#endif
!
#ifdef W3_IS1
CALL W3SIS1 ( SPEC, ICE, VSIR )
#endif
#ifndef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
SPEC2 = SPEC
!
TAUICE(:) = 0.
Expand All @@ -2088,6 +2135,7 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
! First part of ice term integration: dissipation part
!
ATT=1.
#endif
#ifdef W3_IC1
ATT=EXP(ICE*VDIC(IS)*DTG)
#endif
Expand All @@ -2097,7 +2145,7 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
#ifdef W3_IC3
ATT=EXP(ICE*VDIC(IS)*DTG)
#endif
#ifdef W3_IC4
#ifndef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
ATT=EXP(ICE*VDIC(IS)*DTG)
#endif
#ifdef W3_IC5
Expand All @@ -2115,7 +2163,9 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
ATT=ATT*EXP((ICE*VDIR(IS))*DTG)
END IF
#endif
#ifndef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
SPEC(1+(IK-1)*NTH:NTH+(IK-1)*NTH) = ATT*SPEC2(1+(IK-1)*NTH:NTH+(IK-1)*NTH)
#endif
!
! Second part of ice term integration: scattering including re-distribution in directions
!
Expand All @@ -2142,6 +2192,7 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
END IF
END IF
#endif
#ifndef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
!
! 10.2 Fluxes of energy and momentum due to ice effects
!
Expand All @@ -2158,12 +2209,15 @@ SUBROUTINE W3SRCE ( srce_call, IT, ISEA, JSEA, IX, IY, IMOD, &
PHICE =-1.*DWAT*GRAV*PHICE /DTG
TAUICE(:)=TAUICE(:)/DTG
ELSE
#endif
#ifdef W3_IS2
IF (IS2PARS(10).LT.0.5) THEN
ICEF = 0.
ENDIF
#endif
#ifndef W3_IC4_ACCURATE_NUMERICS
END IF
#endif
!
!
! - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Expand Down