Hi all. I don't enjoy working on this anymore. I'm archiving this repo, you're free to fork it.
Stop emailing me directly.
This is a tool for simulcasting RTMP streams to multiple services:
It allows users to add accounts for their favorite streaming services, and gives an endpoint for them to push video to. Their video stream will be relayed to multiple accounts.
It also allows for updating their stream's metadata (stream title, description, etc) from a single page, instead of logging into multiple services.
It supports integration with Discord via webhooks - it can push your stream's incoming comments/chat messages to a Discord channel, as well as updates when you've started/stopped streaming. There's also a "raw" webhook, if you want to develop your own application that responds to events. See the wiki for details.
Additionally, it provides an IRC interface, where users can read/write comments and messages in a single location. There's also a web interface for viewing and replying to comments, and a chat widget you can embed into OBS (or anything else supporting web-based sources).
Not all services support writing comments/messages from the web or IRC interfaces - please see the wiki for details on which services support which features.
Fun, unintentional side effect: you can use this to push video to your personal Facebook profile, instead of using the phone app. This isn't available via the regular Facebook web interface, as far as I know. :)
Please note: you're responsible for ensuring you're not violating each service's Terms of Service via simulcasting.
Here's some guides on installing/using:
- My User Guide
- A short intro video
- A in-depth tutorial for users
- Installing multistreamer with Docker
- Installing multistreamer without Docker
- multistreamer
- Table of Contents
- Requirements
- Installation
- Usage
- Reference
- Roadmap
- Versioning
- Licensing
- OpenResty 1.13.6.1 or greater, with some extra modules:
- ffmpeg
- lua 5.1
- luarocks
- luajit (included with OpenResty)
- redis
- postgresql
- a POSIX shell (bash, ash, dash, etc)
Note you specifically need OpenResty for this. I no longer support or recommend
compiling a custom Nginx with the Lua module, you'll need the OpenResty
distribution, which includes Lua modules like lua-resty-websocket
,
lua-resty-redis
, lua-resty-lock
, and so on.
I have a Docker image available, along with a docker-compose file for quickly getting up and running. Instructions are available here: https://github.com/jprjr/docker-multistreamer
I've written a script for setting up OpenResty and LuaRocks: https://github.com/jprjr/setup-openresty
This is now my preferred way for setting up OpenResty. It automatically installs build pre-requisites for a good number of distros, and installs Lua 5.1.5 in addition to LuaJIT. This allows LuaRocks to build C modules that no longer build against LuaJIT (like cjson).
To install, simply:
git clone https://github.com/jprjr/setup-openresty
cd setup-openresty
sudo ./setup-openresty
--prefix=/opt/openresty-rtmp \
--with-rtmp
You'll want to install Lua 5.1.5 as well, so that LuaRocks can build older
C modules. I have a patch in this repo for building liblua
as a dynamic
library, just in case some C module tries to link against liblua
for
some reason.
sudo apt-get -y install \
libreadline-dev \
libncurses5-dev \
libpcre3-dev \
libssl-dev \
perl \
make \
build-essential \
unzip \
curl \
git
mkdir openresty-build && cd openresty-build
curl -R -L https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.13.6.1.tar.gz | tar xz
curl -R -L https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module/archive/v1.2.1.tar.gz | tar xz
curl -R -L http://luarocks.github.io/luarocks/releases/luarocks-2.4.3.tar.gz | tar xz
curl -R -L https://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.1.5.tar.gz | tar xz
cd openresty-1.13.6.1
./configure \
--prefix=/opt/openresty-rtmp \
--with-pcre-jit \
--with-ipv6 \
--add-module=../nginx-rtmp-module-1.2.1
make
sudo make install
cd ../lua-5.1.5
patch -p1 < /path/to/lua-5.1.5.patch # in this repo under misc
sed -e 's,/usr/local,/opt/openresty-rtmp,g' -i src/luaconf.h
make CFLAGS="-fPIC -O2 -Wall -DLUA_USE_LINUX" linux
sudo make INSTALL_TOP="/opt/openresty-rtmp/luajit" TO_LIB="liblua.a liblua.so" install
cd ../luarocks-2.4.3
./configure \
--prefix=/opt/openresty-rtmp/luajit \
--with-lua=/opt/openresty-rtmp/luajit
make build
sudo make bootstrap
sudo ln -s /opt/openresty-rtmp/luajit/bin/luarocks /opt/openresty-rtmp/bin/luarocks
Change your user/password/database names to whatever you want.
Editing pg_hba.conf
for network access is outside the scope of
this README
file.
sudo su - postgres
psql
postgres=# create user multistreamer with password 'multistreamer';
postgres=# create database multistreamer with owner multistreamer;
postgres=# \q
I'm not going to write up instructions for setting up Redis - this is more of a checklist item.
multistreamer
uses the lua-resty-exec
module for managing ffmpeg processes,
which requires a running instance of sockexec
.
The sockexec
repo has instructions for installation - you can either compile from
source, or just download a static binary.
Make sure you change sockexec
's default timeout value. The default is pretty
conservative (60 seconds). I'd recommend making it infinite (ie, sockexec -t0 /tmp/exec.sock
).
multistreamer
doesn't handle its own authentication - instead, it will
make an authenticated HTTP/HTTPS request to some server and allow/deny user
logins based on that.
You can make a really simple htpasswd-based server with nginx:
worker_processes 1;
error_log stderr notice;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
daemon off;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
access_log off;
server {
listen 127.0.0.1:8080;
root /dev/null;
location / {
auth_basic "default";
auth_basic_user_file "/path/to/htpasswd/file";
try_files $uri @auth;
}
location @auth {
return 204;
}
}
}
I have some some projects for quickly setting up authentication servers:
- htpasswd: https://github.com/jprjr/htpasswd-auth-server
- Authenticate users against an htpasswd file
- postgres: https://github.com/jprjr/postgres-auth-server
- Store users in postgres, includes a web interface for adding/managing users
- LDAP: https://github.com/jprjr/ldap-auth-server
- Authenticate users against LDAP
Clone this repo somewhere, copy the example config file, and edit it as-needed
git clone https://github.com/jprjr/multistreamer.git
cd multistreamer
cp etc/config.yaml.example /etc/multistreamer/config.yaml
# edit /etc/multistreamer/config.yaml
I've tried to comment config.yaml.example
and describe what each setting
does as best as I can.
One of the more important items in the config file is the networks
section,
right now the supported networks are:
rtmp
- just push video to an RTMP URLfacebook
mixer
twitch
youtube
Each module has more details in the wiki.
For either a global install or self-contained install, you'll need
libyaml and its development headers installed. On Ubuntu, this is libyaml-dev
:
apt-get install libyaml-dev
/opt/openresty/bin/luarocks install multistreamer
If you used the setup-openresty
script from above, you'll find
multistreamer
at /opt/openresty/bin/multistreamer
, else it
depends on your particular setup.
If you install modules to a folder named lua_modules
, the bash script (./bin/multistreamer
)
setup nginx/Lua to only use that folder. So, assuming you're still in
the multistreamer
folder:
/opt/openresty-rtmp/bin/luarocks install --tree=lua_modules --only-deps multistreamer
# or /opt/openresty-rtmp/bin/luarocks install --tree=lua_modules --only-deps rockspecs/multistreamer-dev-1.rockspec
Using Mac OS? lapis
will probably fail to install because luacrypto
will fail to build. If you're using Homebrew, you can install
luacrypto
with:
luarocks --tree=lua_modules install luacrypto OPENSSL_DIR=/usr/local/opt/openssl
luarocks --tree=lua_modules install --only-deps multistreamer
Multistreamer will automatically create tables.
Starting with Multistreamer 6.0.0, you can override CSS and images.
Just copy the static
folder to local
, then edit/replace files as needed.
Once it's been setup, you can start the server with ./bin/multistreamer run
First, create a local user to run multistreamer
as:
sudo useradd \
-d /var/lib/multistreamer -m \
-r \
-s /usr/sbin/nologin \
multistreamer
Then copy misc/multistreamer.service
to
/etc/systemd/system/multistreamer.service
, and edit it as-needed - you'll
probably need to change the ExecStart
and ExecStartPre
lines to point
to wherever you cloned the git repo.
The web interface has two fundamental concepts: "Accounts" and "Streams."
A user is able to add Accounts to their profile (like a Twitch account or Facebook Account). The user is also able to create Streams, which generates a stream key for the user.
Once a stream is created and an account added, the user can start associating accounts with streams. An account can be used on as many different streams as the user would like.
Each stream has its own set of metadata, like a title for the broadcast, the game being played, and so on. From one page, the user can setup multiple account's metadata. Each account has their own set of fields, so the user can customize the title, description, and so-on for each service.
It's important to note that updating the web interface does not immediately change anything on the user's streaming services - it's saved for later, when the user starts pushing video.
The user can setup a stream to either start pushing video to their streaming
services as soon as an incoming video stream is detected, or to wait until
they've had a chance to preview the stream. Either way, multistreamer
will
update each account as needed just before it starts pushing video out - things
like updating the Twitch's broadcast title and game, or make a new Live Video
for Facebook.
Once the user stops pushing video, multistreamer
will take any needed
shutdown/stop actions - like ending the Facebook Live Video.
I highly recommend that users browse the Wiki - I tried to detail each section of the web interface, all the different metadata fields of the different network modules, etc.
Users can connect to Multistreamer with an IRC client, and view their stream's comments and messages.
The IRC interface supports logging in with SASL PLAIN authentication, as well as by specifying a server password. Both of these methods transmit the password in plain-text, so you should place some kind of SSL terminator in front of Multistreamer, like stunnel or haproxy.
Once a user has logged into the IRC interface, they'll see a list of rooms
representing all user's streams on the system. The room names
use the format (username)-(streamname)
Whenever a stream goes live, an IRC bot will join the room - this bot represents
an actual account being streamed to. It's username will use the format
(network-name)-(account-name)
.
Whenever a new comment/chat/etc comes in, the bot will relay it to the room,
with the format (username)-(network-name) (message)
I can post messages/comments to my streams by addressing the bots.
When the stream ends, the bots will leave the room.
Attached is a screenshot of Adium. I'm the user john
, and my stream is named
Awesome
, so I'm in the room #john-awesome
Here's the full list of options for multistreamer
:
multistreamer [-l /path/to/lua] [-c /path/to/config.yaml] [-v] <action>
-l /path/to/lua
- explicitly provide a path to the lua/luajit binary-c /path/to/config.yaml
- specify a config file, defaults to/etc/multistreamer/config.yaml
-v
- prints the current version of multistreamer<action>
- can be one ofrun
- launches nginxinitdb
- initializes the databasecheck
- checks the config file, postgres, redis, etc
In Multistreamer 11, I made changes to (hopefully) make Multistreamer easier to deploy.
- You can install Multistreamer using LuaRocks
- You can also do a self-contained install with a single luarocks call
config.lua
is removed in favor of a YAML config-file- You can no longer store multiple environments in a single file, use one file per environment.
- You can specify a config file with
-c /path/to/config.yaml
/etc/multistreamer/config.yaml
is read in by default
- Database migrations are automatic
Version 10.2.7 can dump an existing environment's config to YAML, so to migrate:
git checkout 10.2.7
./bin/multistreamer -e (environment) initdb # prep db for auto-migrations
./bin/multistreamer -e (environment) dump_yaml > config.yaml
# checkout config.yaml, make sure everything makes sense
mkdir /etc/multistreamer
cp config.yaml /etc/multistreamer/config.yaml
luarocks --tree=lua_modules install --only-deps rockspecs/multistreamer-dev-1.rockspec
# or use luarocks --tree=lua_modules install --only-deps multistreamer to pull from luarocks
New features I'd like to work on:
- More networks!
This project uses semantic versioning: MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH
A change to the major release number means the user must make a configuration change, running a database migration, etc. Upgrading to a new major release without taking action will result in a failure.
A change to the minor release number means some new feature is available, but the user doesn't necessarily need to take action (though the new feature might be disabled until they make a config change etc).
A change to the patch number means I've made some small bug fix.
All releases will include notes with details on migrating databases, updating the config, and so on.
This project is licensed under the MIT license, see the file LICENSE
for more details. This license applies to all files, except the
following exceptions:
This project includes a copy of Pure.css (static/css/pure-min.css
),
which is licensed under a BSD-style license. Pure.css license is available
as LICENSE-purecss.
This project includes a copy of commonmark.js (static/js/commonmark.min.js
),
which is licensed under a BSD-style license. The commonmark.js license is
available as LICENSE-commonmark-js.
This project includes a copy of clipboard.js (static/js/clipboard.min.js
),
which is licensed under an MIT-style license. The clipboard.js license is
available as LICENSE-clipboard-js.
This project includes a copy of Pixabay's "JavaScript-autoComplete" library
(static/css/auto-complete.css
and static/js/auto-complete.min.js
), which
is licensed under an MIT-style license. The license is available
as LICENSE-autocomplete-js.
This project includes a copy of balloon.css (static/css/balloon.css
),
which is licensed under an MIT-style license. The balloon.css licence is
available as LICENSE-balloon-css.
This project includes a copy of zenscroll (static/js/zenscroll-min.js
), which
is public-domain code. The license for zenscroll is availble as LICENSE-zenscroll.
The network modules for Facebook, Twitch, and YouTube include embedded SVG icons from simpleicons.org. These icons are in the public domain see https://github.com/danleech/simple-icons/blob/gh-pages/LICENSE.md. I'll be honest, I'm not sure how trademark law applies here (but I'm sure it does), so I feel obligated to mention that all trademarked images are property of their respective companies.
The network module for Mixer uses an embedded SVG icon from mixer-branding-kit, it is property of Mixer.