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Snowflake CLI Github Action

Note: Snowflake CLI Github Action is in Preview.

Usage

Streamlines installing and using Snowflake CLI in your CI/CD workflows. The CLI is installed in isolated way making sure it won't conflict with dependencies of your project. Automatically set up the input config file within the ~/.snowflake/ directory.

This actions enables automation of your Snowflake CLI tasks, such as deploying Native Apps or running Snowpark scripts within your Snowflake environment, etc.

Inputs

cli-version

The specified Snowflake CLI version. For example 2.2.0. If not specified then latest version will be used.

default-config-file-path

Path to the configuration file (config.toml) in your repository. The path must be relative to root of repository.

How to safely configure the action in your CI/CD workflow

To set up Snowflake credentials for a specific connection follow these steps.

  1. Add config.toml to Your Repository:

    • Create a config.toml file at the root of your repository with an empty connection configuration. For example:

      [connections]
      [connections.myconnection]
      user = ""

    This file serves as a template and is preferable to not contain any actual credentials.

  2. Generate a private key: Generate a key pair for you snowflake account following this user guide.

  3. Store Credentials in GitHub Secrets:

    • Store each credential (e.g., account, private key, passphrase) in GitHub Secrets. Refer to the GitHub Actions documentation for detailed instructions on how to create and manage secrets for your repository.
  4. Map Secrets to Environment Variables:

    • Map each secret to an environment variable using the format SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_<connection-name>_<key>=<value>. This overrides the credentials defined in config.toml. For example:

      env:
        SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_PRIVATE_KEY_RAW: ${{ secrets.SNOWFLAKE_PRIVATE_KEY_RAW }}
        SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_ACCOUNT: ${{ secrets.SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT }}
  5. Configure the Snowflake CLI Action:

    • Add the default-config-file-path parameter to the Snowflake CLI action step in your workflow file. This specifies the path to your config.toml file. For example:

      - uses: Snowflake-Labs/snowflake-cli-action@v1
        with:
          cli-version: "latest"
          default-config-file-path: ".\config.toml"

    Replace latest with a specific version of Snowflake CLI action if needed.

  6. [Optional] Set up a passphrase if private key is encrypted:

    • Add an additional environment variable named PRIVATE_KEY_PASSPHRASE and set it to the private key passphrase. This passphrase will be used by Snowflake to decrypt the private key.

      - name: Execute Snowflake CLI command
        env:
        PRIVATE_KEY_PASSPHRASE: ${{ secrets.PASSPHARSE }}
        run: |
          snow --version
          snow connection test
  7. [Extra] Using password instead of private key:

    • Unset the environment variable SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_AUTHENTICATOR and then add a new variable with the password as follows:

      env:
        SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_USER: ${{ secrets.SNOWFLAKE_USER }}
        SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_ACCOUNT: ${{ secrets.SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT }}
        SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.SNOWFLAKE_PASSWORD }}

For more information in setting Snowflake credentials using environment variables, refer to the Snowflake CLI documentation. And the instructions on defining environment variables within your Github CI/CD workflow can be found here.

Full example usage

Configuration file

default_connection_name = "myconnection"

[connections]
[connections.myconnection]
user = ""

YAML file

name: deploy
on: [push]
jobs:
  version:
    name: "Check Snowflake CLI version"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    env:
      SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_AUTHENTICATOR: SNOWFLAKE_JWT
      SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_USER: ${{ secrets.SNOWFLAKE_USER }}
      SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_ACCOUNT: ${{ secrets.SNOWFLAKE_ACCOUNT }}
      SNOWFLAKE_CONNECTIONS_MYCONNECTION_PRIVATE_KEY_RAW: ${{ secrets.SNOWFLAKE_PRIVATE_KEY_RAW }}

    steps:
      # Checkout step is necessary if you want to use a config file from your repo
      - name: Checkout repo
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          persist-credentials: false

        # Snowflake CLI installation
      - uses: Snowflake-Labs/[email protected]
        with:
          cli-version: "latest"
          default-config-file-path: "config.toml"

        # Use the CLI
      - name: Execute Snowflake CLI command
        env:
        PRIVATE_KEY_PASSPHRASE: ${{ secrets.PASSPHARSE }} #Passphrase is only necessary if private key is encrypted.
        run: |
          snow --version
          snow connection test