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CNCF Projects Supply Chain & SBOM Generator

⚠️ DISCLAIMER

IMPORTANT NOTICE:

The Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) files in this directory are automatically generated by the CNCF and are NOT official SBOMs provided by the individual CNCF projects themselves.

  1. No Warranty: These SBOMs are provided "AS IS" without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement.

  2. No Guarantee of Completeness or Accuracy: We make no representations or guarantees regarding the completeness, accuracy, reliability, or currentness of the information contained in these SBOMs. The automated generation process may miss dependencies, include incorrect versions, or contain other errors.

  3. Use at Your Own Risk: Any use of these SBOMs is entirely at your own risk. This roject, its contributors, and maintainers shall not be liable for any claims, damages, or other liability arising from the use of these SBOMs.

  4. Not a Substitute for Official SBOMs: For production use, compliance requirements, or security audits, please refer to the official documentation and releases of each individual CNCF project.

  5. Automated Generation: These SBOMs are generated using the kubernetes-sigs/bom tool and go-licenses for license detection. The generation process runs weekly and only processes Go-based projects.


Overview

This tool generates Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) in SPDX JSON format for CNCF projects.

The SBOM generator:

  • Automatically syncs the list of CNCF projects from the CNCF Landscape
  • Fetches stable releases (major, minor, patch) from CNCF project repositories
  • Only processes Go-based projects (repositories containing go.mod or go.sum)
  • Skips alpha, beta, RC, and other pre-release versions
  • Generates SPDX-compliant SBOM files using the kubernetes-sigs/bom tool
  • Enriches SBOMs with license information using google/go-licenses
  • Stores SBOMs in a structured directory format: sbom/{projectname}/{reponame}/{version}/{reponame}.json

Directory Structure

./
├── README.md                           # This file
├── sbom/                               # Generated SBOM files
│   ├── index.json                      # Index of all generated SBOMs
│   ├── <project-name>/                 # Official CNCF projects
│   │   └── <repo-name>/
│   │       └── <version>/
│   │           └── <repo>.json         # SPDX SBOM file
│   └── subprojects/                    # Subproject repos from CNCF orgs
│       └── <owner>/
│           └── <repo>/
│               └── <version>/
│                   └── <repo>.json     # SPDX SBOM file
└── util/
    ├── data/
    │   ├── cncf-projects.yaml          # Auto-synced CNCF project list (DO NOT EDIT)
    │   └── discovered-repos.yaml       # Subproject repos found in CNCF orgs (DO NOT EDIT)
    ├── extract-projects/               # Go tool to sync projects from CNCF landscape
    ├── discover-repos/                 # Go tool to find subproject repos in CNCF orgs
    ├── cleanup-sbom/                   # Go tool to remove orphaned SBOM folders
    ├── generate-index/                 # Go tool to generate index.json
    ├── generate-sbom-local.sh          # Local testing script (Linux/macOS)
    └── generate-sbom-local.ps1         # Local testing script (Windows)

## GitHub Actions Workflows

### 1. Sync CNCF Projects (`.github/workflows/sync-cncf-projects.yml`)

Automatically syncs the list of CNCF projects from the official landscape.

- **Scheduled**: Daily at 03:00 UTC
- **Manual trigger**: Via workflow_dispatch
- **Output**: `util/data/cncf-projects.yaml`

### 2. Discover Additional Repos (`.github/workflows/discover-cncf-repos.yml`)

Scans GitHub organizations of CNCF projects to find additional subproject repositories with releases.

- **Scheduled**: Weekly on Monday at 04:00 UTC
- **Manual trigger**: Via workflow_dispatch
- **Output**: `util/data/discovered-repos.yaml`

This workflow finds subproject repositories that:
- Belong to the same GitHub org/user as a CNCF project
- Have at least one release
- Contain a `go.mod` file (Go-based project)
- Are not forks, archived, or disabled

### 3. Generate SBOMs (`.github/workflows/generate-sbom.yml`)

Generates SBOMs for CNCF projects.

- **Scheduled**: Weekly on Sunday at 02:00 UTC (processes only releases from the past week)
- **Manual trigger**: Via workflow_dispatch with optional filters

| Input | Description | Default |
|-------|-------------|---------|
| `project_filter` | Filter by owner/repo (e.g., "coredns/coredns") | empty (all projects) |
| `force_regenerate` | Force regenerate existing SBOMs | false |
| `releases_mode` | `recent` (past week) or `latest` (N latest releases) | recent |
| `max_releases` | Max releases per repo (only for `latest` mode) | 3 |

### Running the Workflow Manually

1. Go to Actions tab in GitHub
2. Select "Generate SBOM for CNCF Projects"
3. Click "Run workflow"
4. Optionally specify a project filter or change the releases mode

## Utility Tools

### extract-projects

Go tool that downloads the CNCF landscape and extracts all projects with status `graduated`, `incubating`, or `sandbox`.

```bash
cd util/extract-projects
go run . ../data/cncf-projects.yaml

discover-repos

Go tool that scans GitHub organizations of CNCF projects to find additional subproject repositories with releases.

cd util/discover-repos
go run . /path/to/cncf-automation

The tool will:

  • Read the list of CNCF projects from cncf-projects.yaml
  • Scan each unique GitHub organization/user
  • Find subproject repos that have releases and contain go.mod
  • Output results to discovered-repos.yaml

cleanup-sbom

Go tool that removes SBOM folders for projects no longer in the CNCF list.

cd util/cleanup-sbom
go run . /path/to/cncf-automation --dry-run  # Preview changes
go run . /path/to/cncf-automation            # Execute cleanup

generate-index

Go tool that generates the index.json file for all SBOMs.

cd util/generate-index
go run . /path/to/cncf-automation

Local Testing

Prerequisites

Bash Script (Linux/macOS/WSL)

# Process all projects
./util/generate-sbom-local.sh

# Process specific repo
./util/generate-sbom-local.sh coredns/coredns

# Force regenerate
./util/generate-sbom-local.sh --force coredns/coredns

# Set max releases per repo (default: 3)
MAX_RELEASES=5 ./util/generate-sbom-local.sh

PowerShell Script (Windows)

# Process all projects
.\util\generate-sbom-local.ps1

# Process specific repo
.\util\generate-sbom-local.ps1 -ProjectFilter "coredns/coredns"

# Force regenerate
.\util\generate-sbom-local.ps1 -Force -ProjectFilter "coredns/coredns"

# Set max releases per repo
.\util\generate-sbom-local.ps1 -MaxReleases 5

Environment Variables

Variable Description
GH_TOKEN or GITHUB_TOKEN GitHub token for API access (recommended for higher rate limits)
MAX_RELEASES Maximum releases to process per repo (default: 3, bash only)

Project List

CNCF projects are automatically synced from the official CNCF Landscape.

Projects with the following status are included:

  • graduated
  • incubating
  • sandbox

Note: You do not need to manually add projects. The sync workflow runs daily and updates the project list automatically. If a project is missing, ensure it is properly listed in the CNCF Landscape with the correct project status.

Release Filtering

The generator only processes stable releases:

Included:

  • Full releases (e.g., v1.0.0, v2.5.3)
  • Releases marked as non-prerelease and non-draft in GitHub

Excluded:

  • Alpha releases (e.g., v1.0.0-alpha.1)
  • Beta releases (e.g., v1.0.0-beta.2)
  • Release candidates (e.g., v1.0.0-rc1)
  • Development versions (e.g., v1.0.0-dev)
  • Snapshots, nightly, canary builds
  • Draft releases

SBOM Format

Generated SBOMs are in SPDX 2.3 JSON format, containing:

  • Package information with CNCF project metadata
  • File listings with checksums
  • Dependency relationships
  • License information extracted via go-licenses

Example SBOM Metadata

Each SBOM includes enriched metadata:

  • CNCF project name and status
  • GitHub repository URL
  • Release tag and URL
  • Generation timestamp
  • Tool information

Index File

The sbom/index.json file provides a searchable index of all generated SBOMs:

{
  "generated_at": "2026-02-13T10:30:00Z",
  "sboms": [
    {
      "project": "coredns",
      "repo": "coredns",
      "version": "1.12.0",
      "path": "coredns/coredns/1.12.0/coredns.json"
    }
  ]
}

Troubleshooting

Rate Limiting

If you encounter GitHub API rate limits:

  1. Set the GH_TOKEN environment variable with a valid GitHub token
  2. Run gh auth login to authenticate the GitHub CLI

bom Tool Installation Fails

Ensure Go is properly installed and GOPATH/bin is in your PATH:

go install sigs.k8s.io/bom/cmd/bom@latest
export PATH=$PATH:$(go env GOPATH)/bin

Clone Failures

Some repositories may have protected tags or require authentication. The script will skip these and continue with other releases.

Non-Go Projects Skipped

The SBOM generator currently only supports Go-based projects. Projects without go.mod or go.sum in their root directory are automatically skipped.

Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Make your changes
  3. Test locally with the provided scripts
  4. Submit a pull request

For issues with specific CNCF projects, please contact the respective project maintainers directly.

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