This is one of the required projects to earn your certification. For this project, you will build a database of celestial bodies using PostgreSQL.
This course runs in a virtual Linux machine using Gitpod. Follow these instructions to start the course:
- Create a GitHub account if you don't have one
- Click the start button below
- Login to Gitpod with your GitHub account if you aren't already
- Once the virtual Linux machine is finished loading, start the CodeRoad extension by:
- Clicking the "hamburger" menu near the top left of the VSCode window,
- Going to the "View" menu,
- Clicking on the "Command Palette" option,
- and running the "CodeRoad: Start" command
- Follow the instructions in CodeRoad to complete the course
Complete both steps below to finish the challenge.
The project runs in a virtual machine, complete the user stories described in there and get all the tests to pass to finish step 1.
Important: After you pass all the project tests, save a dump of your database into a universe.sql
file so you can complete step 2. There will be instructions how to do that within the virtual machine.
Clicking the button below will start a new project. If you have previously started the Build a Celestial Bodies Database course, go to your Gitpod dashboard to continue.
Learn more about Gitpod workspaces.
If you log out of freeCodeCamp before you complete the entire Build a Celestial Bodies Database course, your progress will not be saved to your freeCodeCamp account.
Open file solution.txt
To follow my terminal command. Solutions divided into several steps :
1. Create database and connect to it.
2. Create tables as required conditions.
3. Fill the tables as required data conditions.
4. Primary Key and Foreign Key assignment.
5. Compact queries into universe.sql file.
For this project, you need to log in to PostgreSQL with psql to create your database. Do that by entering psql --username=freecodecamp --dbname=postgres
in the terminal. Make all the tests below pass to complete the project. Be sure to get creative, and have fun!
Don't forget to connect to your database after you create it
Here's some ideas for other column and table names: description
, has_life
, is_spherical
, age_in_millions_of_years
, planet_types
, galaxy_types
, distance_from_earth
.
Notes:
If you leave your virtual machine, your database may not be saved. You can make a dump of it by entering pg_dump -cC --inserts -U freecodecamp universe > universe.sql
in a bash terminal (not the psql one). It will save the commands to rebuild your database in universe.sql
. The file will be located where the command was entered. If it's anything inside the project
folder, the file will be saved in the VM. You can rebuild the database by entering psql -U postgres < universe.sql
in a terminal where the .sql
file is.
If you are saving your progress on freeCodeCamp.org, after getting all the tests to pass, follow the instructions above to save a dump of your database. Save the universe.sql
file in a public repository and submit the URL to it on freeCodeCamp.org.
- You should create a database named
universe
. - Be sure to connect to your database with
\c universe
. Then, you should add tables namedgalaxy
,star
,planet
, andmoon
. - Each table should have a
primary key
. - Each
primary key
should automatically increment. - Each table should have a
name
column. - You should use the
INT
data type for at least two columns that are not a primary or foreign key. - You should use the
NUMERIC
data type at least once. - You should use the
TEXT
data type at least once. - You should use the
BOOLEAN
data type on at least two columns. - Each
star
should have aforeign key
that references one of the rows ingalaxy
. - Each
planet
should have aforeign key
that references one of the rows instar
. - Each
moon
should have aforeign key
that references one of the rows inplanet
. - Your database should have at least five
tables
. - Each table should have at least three rows.
- The
galaxy
andstar
tables should each have at least six rows. - The
planet
table should have at least 12 rows. - The
moon
table should have at least 20 rows. - Each table should have at least three columns.
- The
galaxy
,star
,planet
, andmoon
tables should each have at least five columns. - At least two columns per table should not accept
NULL
values. - At least one column from each table should be required to be
UNIQUE
. - All columns named name should be of type
VARCHAR
. - Each
primary key
column should follow the naming conventiontable_name_id
. For example : themoon
table should have aprimary key
column namedmoon_id
. - Each
foreign key
column should have the same name as thecolumn
it is referencing.
When you have completed the project, save all the required files into a public repository and submit the URL to it below.
Required files: universe.sql