nxppy is a very simple Python wrapper for interfacing with the excellent NXP EXPLORE-NFC shield for the Raspberry Pi. It takes NXP's NFC Reader Library and provides a thin layer for detecting a Mifare NFC tag, reading its UID (unique identifier), and reading/writing data from/to the user area.
All files in this repository are distributed under the MIT license.
####External components This work was based very heavily on NXP's MifareClassic example code. The example code was only reorganized to be more conducive as an interface. NXP still retains full copyright and ownership of the example code and the NFC Reader Library. The license conditions that need to be accepted in order to use this project in conjunction with the NFC Reader Library can be found in the document NXP_NFC_Reader_Library_licencefile.pdf
Tested with both Python 2.7 and 3.4 as installed on Raspian Jessie.
The EXPLORE-NFC card relies on SPI being enabled. Please enable SPI using raspi-config prior to installing nxppy.
nxppy is available from PyPI. To install, simply run:
sudo pip install nxppy
Installation will take some time as it automatically pulls down the NXP NFC Reader Library from souce.
Currently, the module supports ISO14443-3A/4A cards only:
import nxppy
mifare = nxppy.Mifare()
# Select the first available tag and return the UID
uid = mifare.select()
# Read a single block of 4 bytes from block 10
block10bytes = mifare.read_block(10)
# Write a single block of 4 bytes
mifare.write_block(10, 'abcd')Example polling for tags:
import nxppy
import time
mifare = nxppy.Mifare()
# Print card UIDs as they are detected
while True:
try:
uid = mifare.select()
print(uid)
except nxppy.SelectError:
# SelectError is raised if no card is in the field.
pass
time.sleep(1)I welcome your feedback and pull requests! This project started as a necessity for my own Raspberry Pi development, but I'm hoping others will find it useful as a way to quickly bootstrap NFC-based projects. Enjoy!