Update run_alphafold_data_test.py #586
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1. Protein Family Diversity
Original: Tests only one generic protein sequence.
Enhanced: Tests 6 biologically distinct protein families:
Kinases (signaling enzymes with DFG motif)
G-proteins (GTPases with GxGxS motif)
Immunoglobulins (antibodies with disulfide bonds C...C)
Transmembrane proteins (with signal peptides and hydrophobic stretches)
Zinc fingers (DNA-binding domains C₂H₂)
RNA-binding proteins (with RGG motifs)
2. Realistic Sequence Generation
Original: Static, artificial sequence.
Enhanced: Biologically realistic sequences with:
Conserved residues specific to each family (10% conservation)
Hydrophobic cores and hydrophilic surfaces
Secondary structure patterns (helix-forming residues every 3.6 positions)
Signal peptides for transmembrane proteins
Family-specific motifs (e.g., DFG[AS] for kinases)
3. Evolutionary Signal Testing
Original: No MSA testing.
Enhanced: Evolutionary relationship simulation with:
Close homologs (70-95% identity)
Medium homologs (30-70% identity)
Distant homologs (15-40% identity)
Conservative substitutions (acidic↔acidic, basic↔basic, etc.)
Realistic gap frequencies (2-10%)
4. Biological Complex Diversity
Original: Single protein-ligand complex (5TGY with 7BU).
Enhanced: 4 distinct biological scenarios:
A. Kinase-Ligand Complex
Tests phosphorylation signaling pathways
Enzyme-inhibitor interactions
Post-translational modification handling
B. Membrane Transporter with Metal Ion
Tests membrane protein handling
Metal coordination (Zn²⁺ binding)
Hydrophobic environment simulation
C. RNA-Protein Complex
Tests nucleic acid-protein interactions
RNA recognition motifs (RGG boxes)
Different molecular type combinations
D. Multi-Cofactor Enzyme
Tests multiple ligand coordination
Cofactor binding (Mg²⁺)
Enzyme active site simulation
5. Biological Feature Validation
Original: Only checks numerical consistency.
Enhanced: Validates biological plausibility:
Checks feature dimensions match sequence lengths
Verifies MSA has meaningful depth (>1 sequence)
Ensures template features have correct dimensions
Validates sequence-structure relationships
6. Chemical Component Realism
Original: Single ligand (7BU - bromouridine).
Enhanced: Multiple biologically relevant ligands:
Metal ions (Zn²⁺, Mg²⁺) - essential cofactors
Nucleotide analogs (7BU) - RNA modifications
Tests different ligand types and coordination
7. Sequence Property Testing
Original: None.
Enhanced: Tests biological sequence properties:
Hydrophobicity patterns (membrane vs. soluble)
Charge distributions (acidic/basic patches)
Conservation patterns (family-specific)
Secondary structure propensities
8. MSA Quality Assessment
Original: No MSA testing.
Enhanced: Tests MSA generation and quality:
Homology detection across evolutionary distances
Gap placement realism
Sequence weighting (close vs. distant homologs)
Consensus sequence generation
9. Biological Edge Cases
Original: None.
Enhanced: Tests biologically challenging cases:
Mixed molecular types (protein + RNA)
Multiple ligands (cofactor combinations)
Post-translational modifications
Transmembrane domains
10. Evolutionary Conservation Patterns
Original: No conservation analysis.
Enhanced: Tests evolutionary conservation:
Functionally important residues (catalytic sites)
Structural conservation (hydrophobic cores)
Interface conservation (binding sites)
Family-specific conservation patterns