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AI Content Classification and Tagging System

IETF Internet-Draft: Classification and Tagging System for Digital Content to Preserve Clean Datasets for Machine Learning

Abstract

This document specifies a classification and tagging system designed to identify and preserve the provenance of digital content (text, audio, video, and other media) to ensure the integrity of training datasets for machine learning systems. The framework described herein aims to support a standardized mechanism for tagging data with metadata that specifies whether the content was human-generated or AI-generated.

Current Status

  • Document: draft-williams-ai-content-tagging-00
  • Status: Internet-Draft (Work in Progress)
  • Date: June 2025
  • Author: Keenan Williams
  • Category: Standards Track

Implementation

Reference Implementation: ai-content-tagging-tools

A complete working implementation demonstrating:

  • ✅ CLI tools for content tagging and validation
  • ✅ Web interface for drag-and-drop file processing
  • ✅ Express.js middleware for automatic header injection
  • ✅ Multi-format support (XML sidecars, HTTP headers, HTML meta tags)
  • ✅ Cryptographic integrity verification (SHA-256)
  • ✅ RFC-compliant metadata schema

Problem Statement

With the proliferation of generative AI models producing vast amounts of synthetic content, it is increasingly difficult to ensure the quality and originality of training datasets for future AI systems. This phenomenon, commonly referred to as "model collapse" or "data poisoning," occurs when models are trained on outputs of other models, compounding errors and losing alignment with human-authored knowledge and intent.

Solution Overview

The proposed system provides:

Core Metadata Schema

  • Origin Classification: human, ai, or hybrid
  • Provenance Tracking: Author, timestamp, creation tools
  • Integrity Protection: SHA-256 checksums for tamper detection
  • Licensing Information: Clear usage terms and permissions

Multiple Format Support

  • XML Sidecars: External metadata files (.meta.xml)
  • HTTP Headers: X-Content-* headers for web content
  • HTML Meta Tags: Embedded <meta> tags
  • Future: Audio ID3v2 tags, Image EXIF/XMP metadata

Validation and Verification

  • Content Integrity: Cryptographic checksum verification
  • Schema Compliance: RFC specification validation
  • Tamper Detection: Identifies modified content

Implementation Status

Component Status Description
Core Metadata ✅ Complete Full RFC metadata schema and utilities
CLI Tools ✅ Complete Tag, validate, extract, and HTML meta tools
XML Sidecars ✅ Complete Sidecar file generation and parsing
HTML Meta Tags ✅ Complete Professional injection and extraction tool
HTTP Headers ✅ Complete Express middleware and parsing
Web Demo ✅ Complete Interactive demonstration tool
Audio ID3 Tags ✅ Complete ID3v2 tag handling
Image EXIF/XMP ✅ Complete Image metadata embedding

Use Cases

Machine Learning

  • Dataset Curation: Filter AI-generated content from training data
  • Model Transparency: Track data provenance in ML pipelines
  • Quality Assurance: Maintain clean, verifiable training sets

Content Verification

  • Academic Integrity: Verify human-authored research papers
  • Media Forensics: Track provenance of images, audio, and video
  • Legal Compliance: Maintain audit trails for content creation

Web Applications

  • Automated Tagging: Express.js middleware for web responses
  • Content Management: Systematic tracking of content origins
  • API Integration: Programmatic content classification

Repository Structure

ai-content-classification-rfc/
├── README.md                                 # This document
├── draft-williams-ai-content-tagging-00.txt  # Official Internet-Draft
├── docs/
│   ├── implementation-guide.md               # Implementation guidelines
│   ├── examples/                             # Usage examples
│   └── schemas/                              # XML/JSON schemas
├── changelog.md                              # Document revision history
└── submission/
    └── datatracker-ready/                    # IETF submission materials

Key Features

Professional Standards Compliance

  • RFC-compliant metadata following IETF specifications
  • Structured schema with required and optional fields
  • Version control for specification evolution

Enterprise-Grade Security

  • Cryptographic integrity with SHA-256 checksums
  • Tamper detection for content verification
  • Digital signatures (planned) for authentication

Developer-Friendly Integration

  • Multiple programming languages supported
  • Web framework middleware (Express.js)
  • Command-line tools for batch processing
  • REST API examples for integration

Getting Started

For Implementers

  1. Review the specification: draft-williams-ai-content-tagging-00.txt
  2. Explore reference implementation: ai-content-tagging-tools
  3. Follow implementation guide: docs/implementation-guide.md

For Dataset Curators

  1. Install the CLI tools: npm install -g ai-content-tagging-tools
  2. Tag your content: tag-content -i dataset.txt --origin human
  3. Validate integrity: validate-content -i dataset.txt --verify

For Web Developers

  1. Add middleware: app.use(metadataHeaders({ origin: 'human' }))
  2. Automatic tagging: All responses get RFC-compliant headers
  3. Content verification: Built-in integrity checking

Industry Impact

Addressing Critical Challenges

  • $100B+ AI training market needs clean datasets
  • Model collapse prevention for sustainable AI development
  • Content authenticity in the age of generative AI
  • Legal compliance for AI system auditing

Standards Leadership

  • First RFC specification for AI content classification
  • Interoperable solution across platforms and languages
  • Foundation for future standards in AI transparency

Contributing

This Internet-Draft is open for community input:

  1. Review the specification and provide feedback
  2. Test the reference implementation and report issues
  3. Submit improvements via GitHub issues and pull requests
  4. Participate in IETF discussions (when submitted)

IETF Submission Status

  • Current Version: draft-williams-ai-content-tagging-00
  • Submission Status: Preparing for IETF datatracker
  • Target Working Group: To be determined
  • Feedback Period: Open for community review

Contact

Author: Keenan Williams
Email: [email protected]
GitHub: @keewillidevnet

License

This document and reference implementation are available under the MIT License.


"Every data record must include an identifier." - Rear Admiral Grace Hopper, 1982

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IETF Internet-Draft: AI Content Classification and Tagging System for Machine Learning Dataset Integrity

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