Fix seek undefined behavior on signed integer overflow #1027
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
This suggestion is invalid because no changes were made to the code.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is closed.
Suggestions cannot be applied while viewing a subset of changes.
Only one suggestion per line can be applied in a batch.
Add this suggestion to a batch that can be applied as a single commit.
Applying suggestions on deleted lines is not supported.
You must change the existing code in this line in order to create a valid suggestion.
Outdated suggestions cannot be applied.
This suggestion has been applied or marked resolved.
Suggestions cannot be applied from pending reviews.
Suggestions cannot be applied on multi-line comments.
Suggestions cannot be applied while the pull request is queued to merge.
Suggestion cannot be applied right now. Please check back later.
In the previous implementation of lfs_file_seek, we calculated the new offset using signed arithmetic before checking for possible overflow/underflow conditions. This results in undefined behavior in C.
Fortunately for us, littlefs is now limited to 31-bit file sizes for API reasons, so we don't have to be too clever here. Doing the arithmetic with unsigned integers and just checking if we're in a valid range afterwards should work.
Found by @m-kostrzewa and @lucic71
Original tests showing the issue provided by @m-kostrzewa here: #1002
Alternative fix proposed by @lucic71 here: #1017