MSpec is called a "context/specification" test framework because of the "grammar" that is used in describing and coding the tests or "specs". The grammar reads roughly like this
When the system is in such a state, and a certain action occurs, it should do such-and-such or be in some end state.
You should be able to see the components of the traditional Arrange-Act-Assert
model in there. To support readability
and remove as much "noise" as possible, MSpec eschews the traditional attribute-on-method model of test construction.
Instead it uses custom delegates that you assign anonymous methods, and asks you to name them following a certain convention.
using Machine.Specifications;
[Subject("Authentication")]
class When_authenticating_an_admin_user
{
static SecurityService subject;
static UserToken user_token;
Establish context = () =>
subject = new SecurityService();
Because of = () =>
user_token = subject.Authenticate("username", "password");
It should_indicate_the_users_role = () =>
user_token.Role.ShouldEqual(Roles.Admin);
It should_have_a_unique_session_id = () =>
user_token.SessionId.ShouldNotBeNull();
}
- Create a .NET Framework or .NET Core library project.
- Install Nuget packages as follows:
Install-Package Machine.Specifications
- Install the test SDK and Visual Studio runner:
Install-Package Microsoft.NET.Test.SDK
Install-Package Machine.Specifications.Runner.VisualStudio
- Optionally, install the assert and mocking libraries:
Install-Package Machine.Specifications.Should
Install-Package Machine.Fakes
For project documentation, please visit the wiki.
A PluralSight course by @kevinkuebler is available here.
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