[zlib] NO_CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH is essential for cross compilation

[mlt]

• Changes comply with the maintainer guide.
• SHA512s are updated for each updated download.
• The "supports" clause reflects platforms that may be fixed by this new version.
• Any fixed CI baseline entries are removed from that file.
• Any patches that are no longer applied are deleted from the port's directory.
• The version database is fixed by rerunning ./vcpkg x-add-version --all and committing the result.
• Only one version is added to each modified port's versions file.

There is a number of reports about broken zlib: #39099, #46924, #38832, #20057 that indicate problem finding an existing file. This is commonly pronounced when cross compiling, say with x64-mingw-dynamic on Linux, as CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH is set and the search is performed in the wrong place. The wrapper script needs NO_CMAKE_FIND_ROOT_PATH as well.