chore: bump rust 1.83.0

[baszalmstra]

Bumps rust to 1.83 (fixing all clippy) and updates all dependencies.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 87.77778% with 11 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 87.87%. Comparing base (0acea1c) to head (64bfc59).
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
crates/mun_runtime_capi/src/runtime.rs	77.55%	11 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main     #576      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   87.45%   87.87%   +0.41%     
==========================================
  Files         276      271       -5     
  Lines       32609    31489    -1120     
==========================================
- Hits        28519    27670     -849     
+ Misses       4090     3819     -271     

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