添加更多报错信息

.vscode/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+{
+  "python.unitTest.unittestArgs": [
+    "-v",
+    "-s",
+    "1-基础/控制台",
+    "-p",
+    "test*.py"
+  ],
+  "python.unitTest.pyTestEnabled": false,
+  "python.unitTest.nosetestsEnabled": false,
+  "python.unitTest.unittestEnabled": true
+}

1-基础/控制台/test翻译.py

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+import unittest
+from 解释器 import ZhPyConsole
+
+class test功能(unittest.TestCase):
+
+    控制台 = ZhPyConsole()
+
+    def test_报错信息(self):
+        self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("Traceback (most recent call last):"), "回溯 (最近的调用在最后):")
+        self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("NameError: name '学' is not defined"), "命名错误: 命名'学'未定义")
+        self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("SyntaxError: invalid syntax"), "语法错误: 不正确的语法")
+        self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("ZeroDivisionError: division by zero"), "除零错误: 不能被0除")
+        # self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("NameError: free variable 'type' referenced before assignment in enclosing scope"), "命名错误: 在闭合作用域中, 自由变量'type'在引用之前未被赋值")
+        # self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("UnboundLocalError: local variable '学生' referenced before assignment"), "本地变量未定义错误: 本地变量'学生'在引用之前未被赋值")
+        self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("TypeError: must be str, not int"), "类型错误: 不能将整数自动转换为字符串")
+        # self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for /: 'str' and 'str'"), "类型错误: 不支持/操作数: 字符串和字符串")
+        # self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for ** or pow(): 'str' and 'int'"),"类型错误: 不支持**或pow()的操作数: 字符串和整数"
+        # self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("TypeError: can't multiply sequence by non-int of type 'str'"), "类型错误: 不能用非整数的类型--字符串对序列进行累乘")
+        self.assertEqual(self.控制台.中文化("AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'length'"), "属性错误: 'list'个体没有属性'length'")
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    unittest.main()

1-基础/控制台/解释器.py

@@ -7,29 +7,40 @@ class ZhPyConsole(InteractiveConsole):
     封装Python控制台, 对输出进行转换
     """
     字典 = {
+        "Traceback (most recent call last):": "回溯 (最近的调用在最后):",
+        "SyntaxError: invalid syntax": "语法错误: 不正确的语法",
+        "ZeroDivisionError: division by zero": "除零错误: 不能被0除",
+        "TypeError: must be str, not int": "类型错误: 不能将整数自动转换为字符串",
+        "AttributeError": "属性错误",
+        " object has no attribute ": "个体没有属性",
         " is not defined": "未定义",
         "NameError": "命名错误",
         "name ": "命名"
         }
 
     def showtraceback(self):
-        sys.last_type, sys.last_value, last_tb = ei = sys.exc_info()
-        sys.last_traceback = last_tb
+        sys.last_type, sys.last_value, 回溯信息 = 运行信息 = sys.exc_info()
+        sys.last_traceback = 回溯信息
         try:
-            行 = traceback.format_exception(ei[0], ei[1], last_tb.tb_next)
+            行 = traceback.format_exception(运行信息[0], 运行信息[1], 回溯信息.tb_next)
             汉化行 = []
             if sys.excepthook is sys.__excepthook__:
                 for 某行 in 行:
-                    for 英文 in self.字典:
-                        某行 = 某行.replace(英文, self.字典[英文])
-                    汉化行.append(某行)
+                    汉化行.append(self.中文化(某行))
                 self.write(''.join(汉化行))
             else:
                 # If someone has set sys.excepthook, we let that take precedence
                 # over self.write
-                sys.excepthook(ei[0], ei[1], last_tb)
+                sys.excepthook(运行信息[0], 运行信息[1], 回溯信息)
         finally:
-            last_tb = ei = None
+            回溯信息 = 运行信息 = None
+
+    def 中文化(self, 原始信息):
+        if 原始信息 in self.字典:
+            return self.字典[原始信息]
+        for 英文 in self.字典:
+            原始信息 = 原始信息.replace(英文, self.字典[英文])
+        return 原始信息
 
 def 解释器(lang=None):
     """

1-基础/控制台/设计.markdown

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 ### 语法错误
 参考: https://docs.python.org/3/tutorial/errors.html#syntax-errors
-```
+```python
 >>> while True print('好啊')
   File "<stdin>", line 1
     while True print('好啊')
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ SyntaxError: invalid syntax
 ### 运行时错误
 
 #### 除零错误(ZeroDivisionError)
-```
+```python
 >>> 10 * (1/0)
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ ZeroDivisionError: division by zero
 
 #### 命名错误(NameError)
 - 实例1
-```
+```python
 >>> 学
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ NameError: name '学' is not defined
 ```
 - 实例2
 参考: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43778685/nameerror-free-variable-type-referenced-before-assignment-in-enclosing-scop?rq=1
-```
+```python
 >>> def foo():
 ...     def bar():
 ...             print(type)
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ NameError: free variable 'type' referenced before assignment in enclosing scope
 
 #### 本地变量未定义错误(UnboundLocalError)
 参考: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18002794/local-variable-referenced-before-assignment-in-python
-```
+```python
 >>> def 上课():
 ...     学生 = 学生*2
 ... 
@@ -68,15 +68,15 @@ UnboundLocalError: local variable '学生' referenced before assignment
 #### 类型错误(TypeError)
 参考: https://docs.python.org/3.6/tutorial/errors.html#exceptions
 但与文档不一致"TypeError: Can't convert 'int' object to str implicitly"
-```
+```python
 >>> '2'+2
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
 TypeError: must be str, not int
 类型错误: 不能将整数自动转换为字符串
 ```
 
-```
+```python
 >>> '2'/'1'
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
@@ -94,6 +94,15 @@ TypeError: can't multiply sequence by non-int of type 'str'
 类型错误: 不能用非整数的类型--字符串对序列进行累乘
 ```
 
+#### 属性错误(AttributeError)
+```python
+>>> [1,2,3].length
+Traceback (most recent call last):
+  File "<console>", line 1, in <module>
+AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'length'
+属性错误: 'list'个体没有'length'属性
+```
+
 ### Python编译器源码
 
 #### 尚待找实例: