Update to ubuntu-24.04

[jan-janssen]

No description provided.

[jan-janssen]

Somehow the build gets stuck at pyiron/experimental:

#0 building with "default" instance using docker driver
#1 [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile
#1 transferring dockerfile: 757B done
#1 DONE 0.0s
#2 [internal] load metadata for docker.io/pyiron/base:latest
#2 DONE 0.0s
#3 [internal] load .dockerignore
#3 transferring context: 2B done
#3 DONE 0.0s
#4 [1/6] FROM docker.io/pyiron/base:latest
#4 DONE 0.0s
#5 [internal] load build context
#5 transferring context: 1.73kB done
#5 DONE 0.0s
#6 [2/6] WORKDIR /home/jovyan
#6 CACHED
#7 [3/6] COPY . /home/jovyan/
#7 DONE 0.0s
#8 [4/6] RUN mamba env update -n base -f /home/jovyan/environment.yml &&     mamba clean --all -f -y &&     mamba list
#8 1.154 Channels:
#8 1.154  - conda-forge
#8 1.154 Platform: linux-64
#8 1.154 Collecting package metadata (repodata.json): ...working... done
#8 12.66 Solving environment: ...working... done