step

An AMD loader plugin for loaders like RequireJS that will load scripts in steps.

This allows you to load traditional scripts that do not use AMD in a sequential fashion.

You should prefer the built-in shim config in RequireJS to step, since it is more expressive and allows you to get local exports references.

If you have a bunch of scripts with dependency sets that would make shim hard to use, then this plugin may help.

Usage

step only works with AMD loaders that support module config, like RequireJS 2.0.

First, set up a module config for step and list out the steps in a steps property:

require.config({
    config: {
        step: {
            steps: [
                ['one'],
                ['two'],
                ['three'],
                ['four']
            ]
        }
    }
});

In this example, four depends on three, two and one being loaded in order.

Then, to load a dependency along with anything in previous steps, use the step! loader prefix ID:

define(['step!four'], function () {
    //one.js, two.js and three.js will have also been
    //loaded by the time this function is called.

    //four.js creates a global `four` variable,
    //and it does not call define() so there
    //will not be a local `four` reference
    //passed to this function. Use the global
    //`four` instead.
    console.log(four.doSomething());
});

If you know that a script depends on two different scripts that each do not depend on each other, then you can put them in the same step. For instance, if "three" depended on "one" and "two" and "one" and "two" did not depend on each other:

require.config({
    config: {
        step: {
            steps: [
                ['one', 'two'],
                ['three'],
                ['four']
            ]
        }
    }
});

All the scripts in a step are loaded async and can load out of order, so it is important that they do not depend on each other.

Limitations

• Only use step with scripts that do not already call define(). Similarly, do not include scripts in step that depend on AMD modules.
• It is slower loading than loading plain AMD modules. step waits for each previous step to complete loading before doing the next step. Doing an r.js optimization build when you are ready to deploy your code is strongly suggested.
• When doing a build, include all the steps in the build output. If you use an exclude directive to exclude a step script, it will likely break when that built file is run in the browser.
• step will read the step config the first time it is called, and "burn in" that config internally. So, it will not understand any further step config if it is set after the first step! reference.

License

MIT

Code of Conduct

jQuery Foundation Code of Conduct.