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1/COSS: New RFC Process #4
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@@ -4,14 +4,15 @@ title: 1/COSS | |
name: Consensus-Oriented Specification System | ||
status: draft | ||
category: Best Current Practice | ||
editor: Oskar Thoren <[email protected]> | ||
editor: Daniel Kaiser <[email protected]> | ||
contributors: | ||
- Oskar Thoren <[email protected]> | ||
- Pieter Hintjens <[email protected]> | ||
- André Rebentisch <[email protected]> | ||
- Alberto Barrionuevo <[email protected]> | ||
- Chris Puttick <[email protected]> | ||
- Yurii Rashkovskii <[email protected]> | ||
- Daniel Kaiser <danielkaiser@status.im> | ||
- Jimmy Debe <jimmy@status.im> | ||
--- | ||
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This document describes a consensus-oriented specification system (COSS) for building interoperable technical specifications. | ||
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@@ -22,21 +23,23 @@ It is equivalent except for some areas: | |
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- recommending the use of a permissive licenses, such as CC0 (with the exception of this document); | ||
- miscellaneous metadata, editor, and format/link updates; | ||
- more inheritance from the [IETF Standards Process][https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2026.txt], | ||
- more inheritance from the [IETF Standards Process](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc2026.txt), | ||
e.g. using RFC categories: Standards Track, Informational, and Best Common Practice; | ||
- standards track specifications SHOULD follow a specific structure that both streamlines editing, | ||
and helps implementers to quickly comprehend the specification | ||
- specifications MUST feature a header providing specific meta information | ||
- raw specifications will not be assigned numbers | ||
- section explaining the [IFT](https://free.technology/) Request For Comments specification process managed by the Vac service department | ||
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## License | ||
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Copyright (c) 2008-22 the Editor and Contributors. | ||
Copyright (c) 2008-24 the Editor and Contributors. | ||
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This Specification is free software; | ||
you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; | ||
either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
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This Specification is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; | ||
This specification is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; | ||
without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | ||
See the GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
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@@ -70,52 +73,68 @@ Principles: | |
* The process should allow deprecation of old specifications. | ||
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Specifications should take minutes to explain, hours to design, days to write, weeks to prove, months to become mature, and years to replace. | ||
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Specifications have no special status except that accorded by the community. | ||
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## Architecture | ||
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COSS is designed around fast, easy to use communications tools. | ||
Primarily, COSS uses a wiki model for editing and publishing specifications texts. | ||
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* The *domain* is the conservancy for a set of specifications in a certain area. | ||
* Each domain is implemented as an Internet domain, hosting a wiki and optionally other communications tools. | ||
* Each specification is a set of wiki pages, together with comments, attached files, and other resources. | ||
* Important specifications may also exist as subdomains, i.e. child wikis. | ||
* The *domain* is the conservancy for a set of specifications. | ||
* The *domain* is implemented as an Internet domain. | ||
* Each specification is a document together with references and attached resources. | ||
* A *sub-domain* is a initiative under a specific domain. | ||
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Individuals can become members of the domain by completing the necessary legal clearance. | ||
Individuals can become members of the *domain* by completing the necessary legal clearance. | ||
The copyright, patent, and trademark policies of the domain must be clarified in an Intellectual Property policy that applies to the domain. | ||
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Specifications exist as multiple pages, one page per version of the specification (see "Branching and Merging", below), which may be assigned URIs that include an incremental number. | ||
Thus, we refer to a specification by specifying its domain, number, and short name. | ||
New versions of the same specification will have new numbers. | ||
Specifications exist as multiple pages, one page per version, | ||
(discussed below in "Branching and Merging"), | ||
which should be assigned URIs that MAY include an number identifier. | ||
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Thus, we refer to new specifications by specifying its domain, its sub-domain and short name. | ||
The syntax for a new specification reference is: | ||
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<domain>/<sub-domain>/<shortname> | ||
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For example, this specification should be **rfc.vac.dev/vac/COSS**, | ||
if the status were **raw**. | ||
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A number will be assigned to the specification when obtaining **draft** status. | ||
New versions of the same specification will be assigned a new number. | ||
The syntax for a specification reference is: | ||
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<domain>/spec/<number>/<shortname> | ||
<domain>/<sub-domain>/<number>/<shortname> | ||
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For example, this specification is **rfc.vac.dev/spec/1/COSS**. | ||
For example, this specification is **rfc.vac.dev/vac/1/COSS**. | ||
The short form **1/COSS** may be used when referring to the specification from other specifications in the same domain. | ||
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Every specification (including branches) carries a different number. | ||
Specifications (excluding raw specifications) carries a different number including branches. | ||
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## COSS Lifecycle | ||
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Every specification has an independent lifecycle that documents clearly its current status. | ||
For a specification to receive a lifecycle status, | ||
a new specification SHOULD be presented by the team of the sub-domain. | ||
After discussion amongst the contributors has reached a rough consensus, | ||
as described in [RFC7282](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7282.html), | ||
the specification MAY begin the process to upgrade it's status. | ||
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A specification has six possible states that reflect its maturity and contractual weight: | ||
A specification has five possible states that reflect its maturity and contractual weight: | ||
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![Lifecycle diagram](./images/lifecycle.png) | ||
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### Raw Specifications | ||
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All new specifications are **raw** specifications. | ||
Changes to raw specifications can be unilateral and arbitrary. | ||
Those seeking to implement a raw specification should ask for it to be made a draft specification. | ||
A sub-domain MAY use the **raw** status for new specifications that live under their domain. | ||
Raw specifications have no contractual weight. | ||
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### Draft Specifications | ||
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When raw specifications can be demonstrated, they become **draft** specifications. | ||
When raw specifications can be demonstrated, | ||
they become **draft** specifications and are assigned numbers. | ||
Changes to draft specifications should be done in consultation with users. | ||
Draft specifications are contracts between the editors and implementers. | ||
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@@ -143,7 +162,7 @@ Retired specifications have no contractual weight. | |
Deleted specifications are those that have not reached maturity (stable) and were discarded. | ||
They should not be used and are only kept for their historical value. | ||
Only Raw and Draft specifications can be deleted. | ||
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## Editorial control | ||
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A specification MUST have a single responsible editor, | ||
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@@ -157,12 +176,17 @@ Unlike the original C4 process however, it is RECOMMENDED to use CC0 as a more p | |
We SHOULD NOT use GPL or GPL-like license. | ||
One exception is this specification, as this was the original license for this specification. | ||
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The editor is responsible for accurately maintaining the state of specifications and for handling all comments on the specification. | ||
The editor is responsible for accurately maintaining the state of specifications, | ||
for retiring different versions that may live in other places and | ||
for handling all comments on the specification. | ||
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## Branching and Merging | ||
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Any member of the domain MAY branch a specification at any point. | ||
This is done by copying the existing text, and creating a new specification with the same name and content, but a new number. | ||
Since **raw** specifications are not assigned a number, | ||
branching by any member of a sub-domain MAY differentiate specifications based on date, contributors, or | ||
version number within the document. | ||
The ability to branch a specification is necessary in these circumstances: | ||
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* To change the responsible editor for a specification, with or without the cooperation of the current responsible editor. | ||
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@@ -203,9 +227,36 @@ This will enable programmatic access to specification metadata. | |
| **editor** | editor name/email | string | Oskar Thoren <[email protected]> | | ||
| **contributors** | contributors | list | - Pieter Hintjens <[email protected]><br> - André Rebentisch <[email protected]><br> - Alberto Barrionuevo <[email protected]><br> - Chris Puttick <[email protected]><br> - Yurii Rashkovskii <[email protected]> | | ||
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### Specification Template | ||
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Standards Track specifications SHOULD be based on the [Vac RFC template](./images/template.md). | ||
### IFT/Vac RFC Process | ||
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> [!Note] | ||
This section is introduced to allow contributors to understand the IFT | ||
(Institute of Free Technology) Vac RFC specification process. | ||
Other organizations may make changes to this section according to their needs. | ||
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Vac is a department under the IFT organization that provides RFC (Request For Comments) specification services. | ||
This service works to help facilitate the RFC process, assuring standards are followed. | ||
Contributors within the service SHOULD assist a *sub-domain* in creating a new specification, | ||
editing a specification, and promoting the status of a specification along with other tasks. | ||
Once a specification reaches some level of maturity by rough consensus, | ||
the specification SHOULD enter the [Vac RFC](rfc.vac.dev) process. | ||
Similar to the IETF working group adoption described in [RFC6174](https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6174.html), | ||
the Vac RFC process SHOULD facilitate all updates to the specification. | ||
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Specifications are introduced by projects, | ||
under a specific *domain*, with the intention of becoming technically mature documents. | ||
The IFT domain currently houses the following projects: | ||
- [Status](status.app) | ||
- [Waku](https://waku.org/) | ||
- [Codex](https://codex.storage/) | ||
- [Nimbus](https://nimbus.team/) | ||
- [Nomos](https://nomos.tech/) | ||
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When a specification is promoted to *draft* status, | ||
the number that is assigned MAY be incremental | ||
or by the *sub-domain* and the Vac RFC process. | ||
Standards track specifications MUST be based on the [Vac RFC template](../template.md) before obtaining a new status. | ||
All changes, comments, and contributions SHOULD be documented. | ||
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There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. This section needs to fully spec the process. |
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## Conventions | ||
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This is the same as line 101