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Google SDM Api - App and Drivers for Hubitat Elevation

Google Pre-requisite setup:

Follow the Get Started QuickStart from Google. Steps are outlined below, along with modifications specific to integrating with Hubitat.

  1. Go to the Device Access Console
  2. Login using the same Google account used to manage your Nest devices, and accept the Google API and Device Access Sandbox terms of service. (You do not need to create a project yet).
  3. Click on the blue "Enable the API and get an OAuth 2.0 Client ID" button in this page section.
  4. If you have an existing GCP project that you would like to use for Device Access, make sure you are logged into the admin account for that project first. Then select the existing project from the list of available projects after clicking the button. Otherwise, create a new project.
  5. Select Web Server when it asks "Where are you calling from?".
  6. Enter https://cloud.hubitat.com/oauth/stateredirect as the value for Authorized redirect URIs
  7. Once setup is complete, copy the OAuth 2.0 Client ID and Client Secret values, and download the Credentials JSON to your local machine. You will need these values later.
  8. Return to the Device Access Console
  9. At the Console home screen, select + Create project
  10. Enter a name for your project.
  11. Enter the OAuth 2.0 Client ID generated above during Set up Google Cloud Platform
  12. Enable events so that asynchronous events will be sent via Google Cloud Pub/Sub
  13. Upon completion, your project is assigned a Project ID, in the form of a UUID. You will need this when creating the Hubitat App later.
  14. Go to the Cloud Pub/Sub API page, and enable the Pub/Sub API for your Google Cloud Platform (GCP) project.

Installation

SDM Api App

On the Apps Code page, press the New App button

Paste the code for sdm-api-app.groovy and press the Save button (or type Ctrl-S)

Press the OAuth button, then press Enable OAuth in App, then press the Update button.

Individual Device Drivers

On the Devices Code page, press the New Driver button

Paste the code for sdm-api-thermostat.groovy and save

Repeat this process for each of the device handlers you want to install.

Create the app

On the Apps page press the Add User App button then click on Google SDM API in the list of available apps.

Copy and paste your Google Device Access project ID (step 13 in Google Pre-requisites above) into the Google Device Access - Project ID input field for the Google SDM API app. As noted above, this value should be a UUID -- hexadecimal (0-9/a-f) characters in the format 12345678-abcd-1234-abcd-1234567890ab

Copy and paste the contents of your Oauth2 credentials.json file downloaded from GCP (step 7 in Google Pre-requisites above) into the Google credentials.json input field. This should be valid JSON resembling the following data:

{
    "web": {
        "client_id": "aaa",
        "project_id": "bbb",
        "auth_uri": "ccc",
        "token_uri": "ddd",
        "auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "eee",
        "client_secret": "fff",
        "redirect_uris": [
            "ggg"
        ]
    }
}

NOTE: Don't forget to press the Done button to make sure the app sticks around!

NOTE 2: If you want to use Google Drive to store still images from Nest devices, please refer to the additional steps below in the Google Drive section.

Authorization and Discovery

On the Apps page, click the link to Google SDM API

Now that the previous steps are complete, you should now see a section: Auth Link - Click this link to authorize with your Google Device Access Project.

Click on this link, and walk through the steps to authorize with Google. When complete, you will be redirected back to a basic page provided by this HE app.

Click the specified link to return to the App configuration page. It will now display a Discover button

Press the Discover button on the Google SDM API app page to discover your authorized Nest devices.

Upgrading to v1.0.0 (or higher) from v0.x.y

Many previous device attributes are migrated into the device state variables in order to reduce event noise. It is recommended that you run a fresh "Discover" after applying the new code to Hubitat for the App/Drivers. This will take care of setting the relevant state map for the device so that it can be referenced later. If this is not done, you may see some transient errors, when the code attempts to retrieve data from state -- when the desired data is not found, the device will automatically refresh in order to populate the state map.

Features

Camera images

The latest still image is downloaded when a device event is received (Doorbell, Camera, Display). This can be displayed in a HE dashboard using the attribute tile. Simply select the device, and the attribute to use is image.

Most of Google's 2021 models -- battery cam (indoor/outdoor), indoor hardwired cam, and floodlight cam -- do not support any image capture via the API, even on device events.

Google's 2021 battery doorbell supports a 10-frame mp4 clip preview -- this is handled using the same attributes as prior still image captures

Google Drive

New feature in App version 0.6.0, and corresponding Camera/Display/Doorbell driver versions 0.4.0, which allows the user to use Google Drive as storage for the still images downloaded from Nest events. This feature enables the latest image to be displayed in both Local and Cloud dashboards. Before enabling this feature, the user needs to enable the Drive API:

  1. Login to the Google API Console
  2. In the top menu bar, click the Select a Project drop-down. Select the existing Project for your SDM API/Nest integration
  3. On the Google Dashboard that loads, click + ENABLE APIS and SERVICES at the top
  4. Enter Drive in the search bar, then select the Google Drive API
  5. Click ENABLE on the next screen

After enabling this feature using the preferences toggle, the user is required to re-authorize with Google in order to obtain the updated auth scopes. An additional input will be displayed to set the number of days for retention of images (default 7) -- a cleanup job is scheduled to run at 11pm every night, which will clean up any files the App has uploaded that are older than this setting.

Motion "sensor"

A "Motion" event from Google will trigger a motion Active event in HE. Since the current API does not send another event when motion is no longer detected, a preferences entry is defined for each device, which determines the amount of time before the motion is deemed Inactive. If another motion event is received before this timer expires, the Inactive transition is deferred for the specified interval.

"Presence sensor"

A "Person" event from Google will trigger a presence Present event in HE. A preferences entry determining the length of "presence" is defined as for motion above.

Sound "sensor"

A "Sound" event from Google will trigger a sound detected event in HE. A preferences entry determining the length of sound "detection" is defined as for motion above.

Doorbell Chime

The doorbell chime will generate a pushed event on button 1 for the device.

Any of these HE events can be used for Rule Machine or Notification triggers.

Zones

NOTE: only Google-branded devices appear to support zone tracking in the API -- legacy Nest devices are excluded.

For a Camera, Display, or Doorbell device, a preferences toggle is available to enable tracking of events for defined zones via child devices. A command is available on the primary device to pre-generate the zone children -- the name must exactly match the zone name defined in Google Home.

Debug buttons -- not required for normal operation -- but useful to retry actions that might have failed during setup, such as the event subscription

Log Access Token

This button will log your current Google access-token, so that you can use it to manually make calls to google for testing

Force token refresh

This button will trigger the App to refresh your Google access-token.

Subscribe to Events

This button will attempt to create the event subscription with Google pub/sub -- useful if this initially failed for any reason.
If a matching subscription already exists, it will log a 409 warning. If this occurs and you are not receiving events, it's possible that the existing subscription does not match the local state.accessToken which is being used by HE to authorize the incoming POST.

Delete event subscription

This button will delete the current Google pub/sub event subscription. If you need to use this button, immediately follow up with the above Subscribe to Events button to re-create your event stream.

Delete all devices

This button will delete all child devices from HE, which represent your physical Nest devices. Useful if you need/want to clean up and start over, without needing to re-authorize with Google. You can follow this up with the Discover button on the main App page to re-discover your devices.

Troubleshooting

Google Auth link/button not showing up

The App checks that all required prerequisites are present before revealing this button. This includes the following:

App Settings

  • Google Device Access - Project ID
  • Google credentials.json

Application State

  • accessToken -- this should be created automatically when the app is first installed

You can validate these entries by going to the App page in HE, then click on the settings gear icon in the top-right corner.

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