Detect integers 7889 v7

[catenacyber]

Link to ticket: https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/
https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/7889

Describe changes:

• Move a bunch of keywords to using generic integers framework, allowing negation, >=, hexadecimal notation, etc..

Still one left to do : ip_proto

SV_BRANCH=OISF/suricata-verify#2692

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 85.50725% with 30 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 84.42%. Comparing base (93c0409) to head (47fc3e4).
⚠️ Report is 15 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #14043      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   84.43%   84.42%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files        1011     1010       -1     
  Lines      272251   271942     -309     
==========================================
- Hits       229876   229596     -280     
+ Misses      42375    42346      -29     

Flag	Coverage Δ
fuzzcorpus	63.36% <67.76%> (-0.05%)	⬇️
livemode	19.41% <5.92%> (+0.06%)	⬆️
pcap	44.82% <17.10%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
suricata-verify	65.24% <51.65%> (+0.04%)	⬆️
unittests	59.44% <63.10%> (-0.02%)	⬇️

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[suricata-qa]

Information: QA ran without warnings.

Pipeline = 28008

[catenacyber]

Rebased in #14071