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P3X ESC center board

mefistotelis edited this page Aug 2, 2017 · 50 revisions

Table of Contents

Function
Variants
Parts
Programming
External interfaces
Service interfaces
Board view
Schematics

Function

The ESC center board contains all four Electronic Speed Control circuits of the quadcopter. Flight controller (also called Main Controller) is placed on a separate board, soldered at the top of the ESC center board. This board also acts as a relay for connectors which link all other modules to the Flight Controller.

Variants

There are multiple versions of the board, divided into two major lines.

Marking Overview
WM320_ESC_CENT_v4 Part P3-33, release version for original 2312 motors
P01012.07
P01012.09 Part P3-96, modified version for updated 2312A motors

Parts

Version P01012.07 components

Marking Amt. Function Specification
WE 7443551920 D5604 1 WE-HCI SMD Flat Wire High Current Inductor datasheet
54AXVTT G4 DRV8301 4 3-Phase Brushless Motor Pre-Driver with Dual Current Sense Amps and Buck Converter description
AON 6504 GA5P1P 6x4 30V N-Channel AlphaMOS datasheet
Dji IESC2000 CB58APCVT 980 4 Electronic Speed Control MCU; rebranded S320 980 F28027FPTT CB49CKR0T; TMS320F28027F Piccolo Microcontroller with InstaSPIN-FOC description
585379 357 XY 434 1 8-legged chip; two transistors for LM25116?
S2AJ3 LM25116 32 / 56A3F7U LM25116 MH 1 LM25116 6-42V Wide Vin, Current Mode Synchronous Buck Controller; used to prepare 12V line description
CAP PY 220 V TZ 3 electrolytic capacitor
W1A 53 4 PMST3904 NPN switching transistor; used for LED driving
312FV 4 8-legged chip
54531 TI 56A 2 TPS54531 3.5V to 28V Input, 5A, 570kHz Step-Down Converter with Eco-mode; used to prepare 5V and 3V8 lines description

Version P01012.09 components

Marking Amt. Function Specification
7804 GV5V1E 1 8-legged chip; two transistors for LM25116?

Programming

Chips Firmware Description
IESC2000 (TMS320F28027F) [[m1200 Firmware m1200]]-[[m1203

External interfaces

Connectors on the board are:

Marking Overview
M1 YW/RD/BK Motor 1 soldering pads
M2 BK/RD/YW Motor 2 soldering pads
M3 YW/RD/BK Motor 3 soldering pads
M4 BK/RD/YW Motor 4 soldering pads
M1 VCC/G/R LED Light 1 power
M2 VCC/G/R LED Light 2 power
M3 VCC/G/R LED Light 3 power
M4 VCC/G/R LED Light 4 power
VCC/GND/BAT Battery soldering pads and 2-pin connector
3-pin USB con. micro-USB socket ribbon cable connector
8-pin Gimbal con. Gimbal top board ribbon cable connector
5-pin Compass con. Compass ribbon cable connector; only 4 pins used
10-pin OFDM con. OFDM Module ribbon cable connector; also provides VPS connection
3-pin API con. Connector not soldered; purpose unknown
21+20 pin edge pads The pads are soldered directly to the Flight Controller aka MC.

Service interfaces

The following service pads exist on this board:

Marking Overview
Mx TDO ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; unknown
Mx TCK ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; unknown
Mx TMS ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; unknown
Mx TDI ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; unknown
Mx 3V3 ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; 3.3V chip power for ESC MCU
Mx GND ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; ground
Mx I034 ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; unknown
Mx PWMx ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; PWMx(1-4) control signal
Mx RST ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; unknown
Mx TEST ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; unknown
Mx GND ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; ground
Mx RX ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; Flight controller to ESCx UART RX
Mx TX ESCx(1-4) diagnostic; Flight controller to ESCx UART TX
USB DP USB diagnostic; DP cable
USB DM USB diagnostic; DM cable
GIM RX3 Gimbal diagnostic; Flight controller to Gimbal UART RX
GIM TX3 Gimbal diagnostic; Flight controller to Gimbal UART TX
FRONT GND General diagnostic; power line ground
FRONT 12V General diagnostic; power line 12V for gimbal connector
BAT RX4 Battery diagnostic; Flight controller to Battery UART RX
BAT TX4 Battery diagnostic; Flight controller to Battery UART TX
GPS RX8 GPS diagnostic; Flight controller to GPS UART RX
GPS TX8 GPS diagnostic; Flight controller to GPS UART TX
VIEW RX7 General diagnostic; Flight controller unknown UART RX
VIEW TX7 General diagnostic; Flight controller unknown UART TX
VIEW 5V General diagnostic; 5V power
VIEW GND General diagnostic; ground
VIEW 3V6 General diagnostic; 3.6V chip power
OFDM RX1 OFDM diagnostic; Flight controller to OFDM UART RX
OFDM TX1 OFDM diagnostic; Flight controller to OFDM UART TX
OFDM SDA3 OFDM diagnostic; unknown
OFDM SCLa OFDM diagnostic; unknown
CMPAS RX6 Compass diagnostic; Flight controller to Compass UART RX
CMPAS TX6 Compass diagnostic; Flight controller to Compass UART TX

Board view

Top of the WM320_ESC_CENT_v4 board:

P3X ESC center board v4 with MC top

Bottom of the WM320_ESC_CENT_v4 board:

P3X ESC center board v4 with MC bottom

Top of the P01012.07 board:

P3X ESC center board v7 with MC top

Bottom of the P01012.07 board:

P3X ESC center board v7 with MC bottom

Top of the P01012.07 board, side views:

P3X ESC center board v7 with MC top perspective1 P3X ESC center board v7 with MC top perspective2

Top of a P01012.09 board:

P3X ESC center board v9 with MC top

Bottom of the P01012.09 board:

P3X ESC center board v9 with MC bottom

Top of a 2nd P01012.09 board (crashed - with missing connector and capacitor):

P3X ESC center 2nd board v9 with MC top

Bottom of the 2nd P01012.09 board:

P3X ESC center 2nd board v9 with MC bottom

Top of an unknown board, but with real IESC2000 chip marking:

P3X unknownn ESC center board with real chip marking top

Schematics

The following schematics were made by enthusiasts:

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